2305 lines
94 KiB
Plaintext
2305 lines
94 KiB
Plaintext
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# $File: msdos,v 1.169 2023/04/17 16:39:19 christos Exp $
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# msdos: file(1) magic for MS-DOS files
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#
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# .BAT files (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
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# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008,Apr 2011
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0 string/t @
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>1 string/cW \ echo\ off DOS batch file text
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!:mime text/x-msdos-batch
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!:ext bat
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>1 string/cW echo\ off DOS batch file text
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!:mime text/x-msdos-batch
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!:ext bat
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>1 string/cW rem DOS batch file text
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!:mime text/x-msdos-batch
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!:ext bat
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>1 string/cW set\ DOS batch file text
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!:mime text/x-msdos-batch
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!:ext bat
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# OS/2 batch files are REXX. the second regex is a bit generic, oh well
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# the matched commands seem to be common in REXX and uncommon elsewhere
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100 search/0xffff rxfuncadd
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>100 regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}call[\ \t]{1,10}rxfunc OS/2 REXX batch file text
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100 search/0xffff say
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>100 regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}say\ ['"] OS/2 REXX batch file text
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# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2015
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# https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Object_File_Format
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# http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/doc/coff/filhdr.html
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# ./intel already labeled COFF type 0x14c=0514 as "80386 COFF executable"
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#0 leshort 0x14c MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file
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#>4 ledate x stamp %s
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0 leshort 0x166 MS Windows COFF MIPS R4000 object file
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#>4 ledate x stamp %s
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0 leshort 0x184 MS Windows COFF Alpha object file
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#>4 ledate x stamp %s
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0 leshort 0x268 MS Windows COFF Motorola 68000 object file
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#>4 ledate x stamp %s
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0 leshort 0x1f0 MS Windows COFF PowerPC object file
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#>4 ledate x stamp %s
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0 leshort 0x290 MS Windows COFF PA-RISC object file
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#>4 ledate x stamp %s
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# Tests for various EXE types.
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#
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# Many of the compressed formats were extracted from IDARC 1.23 source code.
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#
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# e_magic
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0 string/b MZ
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# TODO
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# FLT: Syntrillium CoolEdit Filter https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe_Audition
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# FMX64:FileMaker Pro 64-bit plug-in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FileMaker
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# FMX: FileMaker Pro 32-bit plug-in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FileMaker
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# FOD: WIFE Font Driver
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# GAU: MS Flight Simulator Gauge
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# IFS: OS/2 Installable File System https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS/2
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# MEXW32:MATLAB Windows 32bit compiled function https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATLAB
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# MEXW64:MATLAB Windows 64bit compiled function https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATLAB
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# MLL: Maya plug-in (generic) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autodesk_Maya
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# PFL: PhotoFilter plugin http://photofiltre.free.fr
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# 8*: PhotoShop plug-in (generic) http://www.adobe.com/products/photoshop/main.html
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# PLG: Aston Shell plugin http://www.astonshell.com/
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# QLB: Microsoft Basic Quick library https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QuickBASIC
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# SKL: WinLIFT skin http://www.zapsolution.com/winlift/index.htm
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# TBK: Asymetrix ToolBook application http://www.toolbook.com
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# TBP: The Bat! plugin http://www.ritlabs.com
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# UPC: Ultimate Paint Graphics Editor plugin http://ultimatepaint.j-t-l.com
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# XFM: Syntrillium Cool Edit Transform Effect bad http://www.cooledit.com
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# XPL: X-Plane plugin http://www.xsquawkbox.net/xpsdk/
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# ZAP: ZoneLabs Zone Alarm data http://www.zonelabs.com
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#
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# NEXT LINES FOR DEBUGGING!
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# e_cblp; bytes on last page of file
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# e_cp; pages in file
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#>4 uleshort x \b, e_cp 0x%x
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# e_lfanew; file address of new exe header
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#>0x3c ulelong x \b, e_lfanew 0x%x
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# e_lfarlc; address of relocation table
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#>0x18 uleshort x \b, e_lfarlc=0x%x
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# e_ovno; overlay number. If zero, this is the main executable foo
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#>0x1a uleshort !0 \b, e_ovno 0x%x
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#>0x1C ubequad !0 \b, e_res 0x%16.16llx
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# e_oemid; often 0
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#>0x24 uleshort !0 \b, e_oemid 0x%x
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# e_oeminfo; typically zeroes, but 13Dh (WORDSTAR.CNV WPFT5.CNV) 143h (WRITWIN.CNV)
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# 1A3h (DBASE.CNV LOTUS123.CNV RFTDCA.CNV WORDDOS.CNV WORDMAC.CNV WORDWIN1.CNVXLBIFF.CNV)
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#>0x26 uleshort !0 \b, e_oeminfo 0x%x
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# e_res2; typically zeroes, but 000006006F082D2Ah SCSICFG.EXE 00009A0300007C03h de.exe
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# 0000CA0000000002h country.exe dosxmgr.exe 421E0A00421EA823h QMC.EXE
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#>0x28 ubequad !0 \b, e_res2 0x%16.16llx
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# https://web.archive.org/web/20171116024937/http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2939.htm#table1593
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# https://github.com/uxmal/reko/blob/master/src/ImageLoaders/MzExe/ExeImageLoader.cs
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# new exe header magic like: PE NE LE LX W3 W4
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# no examples found for ZM DL MP P2 P3
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#>(0x3c.l) string x \b, at [0x3c] %.2s
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#>(0x3c.l) ubelong x \b, at [0x3c] %#8.8x
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#>(0x3c.l+4) ubelong x \b, at [0x3c+4] %#8.8x
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#
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# Most non-DOS MZ-executable extensions have the relocation table more than 0x40 bytes into the file.
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# http://www.mitec.cz/Downloads/EXE.zip/EXE64.exe e_lfarlc=0x8ead
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# OS/2 ECS\INSTALL\DETECTEI\PCISCAN.EXE e_lfarlc=0x1c
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# some EFI apps Shell_Full.efi ext4_x64_signed.efi e_lfarlc=0
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# Icon library WORD60.ICL e_lfarlc=0
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# Microsoft compiled help format 2.0 WINWORD.DEV.HXS e_lfarlc=0
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>0x18 uleshort <0x40
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# check magic of new second header
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# NE executable with low e_lfarlc like: WORD60.ICL
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# ICL: Icons Library 16-bit http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Icon_library
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>>(0x3c.l) string NE Windows Icons Library 16-bit
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!:mime image/x-ms-icl
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!:ext icl
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# handle LX executable with low e_lfarlc like: PCISCAN.EXE
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>>(0x3c.l) string LX
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>>>(0x3c.l) use lx-executable
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# skip Portable Executable (PE) with low e_lfarlc here, because handled later
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# like: ext4_x64_signed.efi Shell_Full.efi WINWORD.DEV.HXS
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>>(0x3c.l) string PE
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# not New Executable (NE) and not PE with low e_lfarlc like:
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# MACCNV55.EXE WORK_RTF.EXE TELE200.EXE NDD.EXE iflash.exe
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>>(0x3c.l) default x MS-DOS executable, MZ for MS-DOS
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!:mime application/x-dosexec
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# Windows and later versions of DOS will allow .EXEs to be named with a .COM
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# extension, mostly for compatibility's sake.
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# like: EDIT.COM 4DOS.COM CMD8086.COM CMD-FR.COM SYSLINUX.COM
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# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_NetWare#VLM
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# Reference: https://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/e/exe-vlm-msg.trid.xml
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# also like: BGISRV.DRV
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!:ext exe/com/vlm/drv
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# These traditional tests usually work but not always. When test quality support is
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# implemented these can be turned on.
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#>>0x18 leshort 0x1c (Borland compiler)
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#>>0x18 leshort 0x1e (MS compiler)
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# Maybe it's a PE?
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# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Portable_Executable
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# Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/de-de/windows/win32/debug/pe-format
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>(0x3c.l) string PE\0\0 PE
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!:mime application/vnd.microsoft.portable-executable
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# https://docs.microsoft.com/de-de/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#characteristics
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# DLL Characteristics
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#>>(0x3c.l+22) uleshort x \b, CHARACTERISTICS %#4.4x,
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# 0x0200~IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED Debugging information is removed from the image file
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# 0x1000~IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM The image file is a system file, not a user program.
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# 0x2000~IMAGE_FILE_DLL The image file is a dynamic-link library (DLL)
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>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x010b \b32 executable
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# https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#windows-subsystem
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#>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort x \b, SUBSYSTEM %u
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>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x020b \b32+ executable
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#>>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort x \b, SUBSYSTEM %u
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>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x0107 ROM image
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>>(0x3c.l+24) default x Unknown PE signature
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>>>&0 leshort x %#x
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>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 (DLL)
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# 0~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN An unknown subsystem
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 0 (
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# Summary: Microsoft compiled help *.HXS format 2.0
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# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Help_2
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# Reference: http://www.russotto.net/chm/itolitlsformat.html
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# https://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/h/hxs.trid.xml
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# Note: 2 PE sections (.rsrc, .its) implies Microsoft compiled help format; the .its section contains the help content ITOLITLS
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# verified by command like `pelook.exe -d WINWORD.HXS & pelook.exe -h WINWORD.HXS`
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>>>(0x3c.l+6) uleshort =2 \bMicrosoft compiled help format 2.0)
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!:ext hxs
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# 3 PE sections (.text, .reloc, .rsrc) implies some Control Panel Item like:
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# CPL: Control Panel item for WINE 1.7.28 https://www.winehq.org/
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>>>(0x3c.l+6) uleshort !2 \bControl Panel Item)
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!:ext cpl
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# 1~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE device drivers and native Windows processes
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 1
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# Native PEs include ntoskrnl.exe, hal.dll, smss.exe, autochk.exe, and all the
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# drivers in Windows/System32/drivers/*.sys.
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 (native)
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!:ext dll/sys
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 0 (native)
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!:ext exe/sys
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# 2~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI The Windows graphical user interface (GUI) subsystem
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 2
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 (GUI)
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# These could probably be at least partially distinguished from one another by
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# looking for specific exported functions.
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# CPL: Control Panel item
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# TLB: Type library
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# OCX: OLE/ActiveX control
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# ACM: Audio compression manager codec
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# AX: DirectShow source filter
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# IME: Input method editor
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!:ext dll/cpl/tlb/ocx/acm/ax/ime
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 0 (GUI)
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# Screen savers typically include code from the scrnsave.lib static library, but
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# that's not guaranteed.
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!:ext exe/scr
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# 3~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI The Windows character subsystem
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 3
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 (console)
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!:ext dll/cpl/tlb/ocx/acm/ax/ime
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 0 (console)
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!:ext exe/com
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# NO Windows Subsystem number 4!
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 4 (Unknown subsystem 4)
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# 5~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_OS2_CUI The OS/2 character subsystem
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 5 (OS/2)
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# GRR: No examples found by Joerg Jenderek
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#!:ext foo-exe-os2
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# NO Windows Subsystem number 6!
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 6 (Unknown subsystem 6)
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# 7~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI The Posix character subsystem
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 7 (POSIX
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 \b)
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# like: PSXDLL.DLL
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!:ext dll
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 0 \b)
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# like: PAX.EXE
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!:ext exe
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# 8~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE_WINDOWS Native Win9x driver
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 8 (Win9x)
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# GRR: No examples found by Joerg Jenderek
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#!:ext foo-exe-win98
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# 9~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI Windows CE
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 9 (Windows CE
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 \b)
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# like: MCS9900Ce50.dll Mosiisr99x.dll TMCGPS.DLL
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!:ext dll
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 0 \b)
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# like: NNGStart.exe navigator.exe
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!:ext exe
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# 10~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION An Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) application
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 10 (EFI application)
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# like: bootmgfw.efi grub.efi gdisk_x64.efi Shell_Full.efi shim.efi syslinux.efi
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!:ext efi
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# 11~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER An EFI driver with boot services
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 11 (EFI boot service driver)
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# like: ext2_x64_signed.efi Fat_x64.efi iso9660_x64_signed.efi
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!:ext efi
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 12 (EFI runtime driver)
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# no sample found
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!:ext efi
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# 13~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM An EFI ROM image
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 13 (EFI ROM)
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# no sample found
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!:ext efi
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# 14~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX XBOX
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 14 (XBOX)
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#!:ext foo-xbox
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# NO Windows Subsystem number 15!
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 15 (Unknown subsystem 15)
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# 16~IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_BOOT_APPLICATION Windows boot application
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 16 (Windows boot application
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 \b)
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# like: bootvhd.dll bootuwf.dll hvloader.dll tcbloader.dll bootspaces.dll
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!:ext dll
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>>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 0 \b)
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# like: bootmgr.efi memtest.efi shellx64.efi memtest.exe winload.exe winresume.exe bootvhd.dll hvloader.dll
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!:ext efi/exe
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# GRR: the next 2 lines are not executed!
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#>>(0x3c.l+92) default x (Unknown subsystem
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#>>>&0 leshort x %#x)
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>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort >16 (Unknown subsystem
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>>>&0 leshort x %#x)
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x14c Intel 80386
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x166 MIPS R4000
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x168 MIPS R10000
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x184 Alpha
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1a2 Hitachi SH3
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1a3 Hitachi SH3 DSP
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1a8 Hitachi SH5
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x169 MIPS WCE v2
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1a6 Hitachi SH4
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1c0 ARM
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1c2 ARM Thumb
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1c4 ARMv7 Thumb
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1d3 Matsushita AM33
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1f0 PowerPC
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1f1 PowerPC with FPU
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1f2 PowerPC (big-endian)
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x200 Intel Itanium
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x266 MIPS16
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x268 Motorola 68000
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x290 PA-RISC
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x366 MIPSIV
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x466 MIPS16 with FPU
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0xebc EFI byte code
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x5032 RISC-V 32-bit
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x5064 RISC-V 64-bit
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x5128 RISC-V 128-bit
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x6232 LoongArch 32-bit
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x6264 LoongArch 64-bit
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x9041 Mitsubishi M32R
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x8664 x86-64
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0xaa64 Aarch64
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>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0xc0ee MSIL
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# GRR: the next 2 lines are not executed!
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>>(0x3c.l+4) default x Unknown processor type
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>>>&0 leshort x %#x
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>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x0200 >0 (stripped to external PDB)
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>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x1000 >0 system file
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>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x010b
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>>>(0x3c.l+232) lelong >0 Mono/.Net assembly
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>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x020b
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>>>(0x3c.l+248) lelong >0 Mono/.Net assembly
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# hooray, there's a DOS extender using the PE format, with a valid PE
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# executable inside (which just prints a message and exits if run in win)
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>>(8.s*16) string 32STUB \b, 32rtm DOS extender
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>>(8.s*16) string !32STUB \b, for MS Windows
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>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) string UPX0 \b, UPX compressed
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>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 PEC2 \b, PECompact2 compressed
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>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 UPX2
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>>>(&0x10.l+(-4)) string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
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>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .idata
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>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
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>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string ZZ0 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
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>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string ZZ1 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
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>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .rsrc
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>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) string a\\\4\5 \b, WinHKI self-extracting archive
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>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) search/0x3000 MSCF \b, InstallShield self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) search/32 Nullsoft \b, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive
|
||
>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .data
|
||
>>>(&0x0f.l) string WEXTRACT \b, MS CAB-Installer self-extracting archive
|
||
>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .petite\0 \b, Petite compressed
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf7) byte x
|
||
>>>>(&0x104.l+(-4)) string =!sfx! \b, ACE self-extracting archive
|
||
>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .WISE \b, WISE installer self-extracting archive
|
||
>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .dz\0\0\0 \b, Dzip self-extracting archive
|
||
>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x100 _winzip_ \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
|
||
>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x100 SharedD \b, Microsoft Installer self-extracting archive
|
||
>>0x30 string Inno \b, InnoSetup self-extracting archive
|
||
# NumberOfSections; Normal Dynamic Link libraries have a few sections for code, data and resource etc.
|
||
# PE used as container have less sections
|
||
>>(0x3c.l+6) leshort >1 \b, %u sections
|
||
# do not display for 1 section to get output like in version 5.43 and to keep output columns low
|
||
#>>(0x3c.l+6) leshort =1 \b, %u section
|
||
|
||
# If the relocation table is 0x40 or more bytes into the file, it's definitely
|
||
# not a DOS EXE.
|
||
>0x18 uleshort >0x3f
|
||
|
||
# Hmm, not a PE but the relocation table is too high for a traditional DOS exe,
|
||
# must be one of the unusual subformats.
|
||
>>(0x3c.l) string !PE\0\0 MS-DOS executable
|
||
#!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
|
||
>>(0x3c.l) string NE \b, NE
|
||
#!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:mime application/x-ms-ne-executable
|
||
# FOR DEBUGGING!
|
||
# Reference: https://wiki.osdev.org/NE
|
||
# ProgFlags; Program flags, bitmapped
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0C) ubyte x \b, ProgFlags 0x%2.2x
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte&0x03 =0 \b, none
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte&0x03 =1 \b, single shared
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte&0x03 =2 \b, multiple
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte&0x03 =3 \b, (null)
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte &0x04 \b, Global initialization
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte &0x08 \b, Protected mode only
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte &0x10 \b, 8086 instructions
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte &0x20 \b, 80286 instructions
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte &0x40 \b, 80386 instructions
|
||
# >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) ubyte &0x80 \b, 80x87 instructions
|
||
# ApplFlags; Application flags, bitmapped
|
||
# https://www.fileformat.info/format/exe/corion-ne.htm
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0D) ubyte x \b, ApplFlags 0x%2.2x
|
||
# Application type (bits 0-2); 1~Full screen (not aware of Windows/P.M. API)
|
||
# 2~Compatible with Windows/P.M. API 3~Uses Windows/P.M. API
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0D) ubyte&0x07 =1 \b, Full screen
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0D) ubyte&0x07 =2 \b, Compatible with Windows/P.M. API
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0D) ubyte&0x07 =3 \b, use Windows/P.M. API
|
||
# bit 7; DLL or driver (SS:SP info invalid, CS:IP points at FAR init routine called with AX handle
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0D) ubyte &0x80 \b, DLL or driver
|
||
# AutoDataSegIndex; automatic data segment index like: 0 2 3 22
|
||
# zero if the SINGLEDATA and MULTIPLEDATA bits are cleared
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x0e) uleshort x \b, AutoDataSegIndex %u
|
||
# InitHeapSize; intial local heap size like; 0 400h 1400h
|
||
# zero if there is no local allocation
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) uleshort !0 \b, InitHeapSize 0x%x
|
||
# InitStackSize; inital stack size like: 0 10h A00h 7D0h A8Ch FA0h 1000h 1388h
|
||
# 1400h (CBT) 1800h 2000h 2800h 2EE0h 2F3Ch 3258h 3E80h 4000h 4E20h 5000h 6000h
|
||
# 6D60h 8000h 40000h
|
||
# zero if the SS register value does not equal the DS register value
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x12) uleshort !0 \b, InitStackSize 0x%x
|
||
# EntryPoint; segment offset value of CS:IP like: 0 10000h 18A84h 11C1Ah 307F1h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x14) ulelong !0 \b, EntryPoint 0x%x
|
||
# InitStack; specifies the segment offset value of stack pointer SS:SP
|
||
# like: 0 20000h 160000h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x18) ulelong !0 \b, InitStack 0x%x
|
||
# SegCount; number of segments in segment table like: 0 1 2 3 16h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x1C) uleshort x \b, SegCount 0x%x
|
||
# ModRefs; number of module references (DLLs) like; 0 1 3
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x1E) uleshort !0 \b, ModRefs %u
|
||
# NoResNamesTabSiz; size in bytes of non-resident names table
|
||
# like: Bh 16h B4h B9h 2Ch 18Fh 16AAh
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x20) uleshort x \b, NoResNamesTabSiz 0x%x
|
||
# SegTableOffset; offset of Segment table like: 40h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x22) uleshort !0x40 \b, SegTableOffset 0x%x
|
||
# ResTableOffset; offset of resources table like: 40h 50h 58h F0h
|
||
# 40h for most fonts likedos737.fon FMFONT.FOT but 60h for L1WBASE.FON
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x24) uleshort x \b, ResTableOffset 0x%x
|
||
# ResidNamTable; offset of resident names table
|
||
# like: 58h 5Ch 60h 68h 74h 98h 2E3h 2E7h 2F0h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x26) uleshort x \b, ResidNamTable 0x%x
|
||
# ImportNameTable; offset of imported names table (array of counted strings, terminated with string of length 00h)
|
||
# like: 77h 7Eh 80h C6h A7h ACh 2F8h 3FFh
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x2a) uleshort x \b, ImportNameTable 0x%x
|
||
# OffStartNonResTab; offset from start of file to non-resident names table
|
||
# like: 110h 11Dh 19Bh 1A5h 3F5h 4C8h 4EEh D93h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x2c) ulelong x \b, OffStartNonResTab 0x%x
|
||
# MovEntryCount; number of movable entry points like: 0 4 5 6 16 17 24 312 355 446
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x30) uleshort !0 \b, MovEntryCount %u
|
||
# FileAlnSzShftCnt; log2 of the segment sector size; 4~16 0~9~512 (default)
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x32) uleshort !9 \b, FileAlnSzShftCnt %u
|
||
# nResTabEntries; number of resource table entries like: 0 2
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x34) uleshort !0 \b, nResTabEntries %u
|
||
# targOS; Target OS; 0~unknown~OS/2 1.0 or MS Windows 1-2
|
||
# OS/2 1.0 like: DTM.DLL SHELL11F.EXE HELPMSG.EXE CREATEDD.EXE
|
||
# or Windows 1.03 - 2.1 like: MSDOSD.EXE KARTEI.EXE KALENDER.EXE
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte x TARGOS %x
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 0 for OS/2 1.0 or MS Windows 1-2
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 1 for OS/2 1.x
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 2 for MS Windows 3.x
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 3 for MS-DOS
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 4 for Windows 386
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 5 for Borland Operating System Services
|
||
# http://downloads.sourceforge.net/dfendreloaded/D-Fend-Reloaded-1.4.4.zip
|
||
# D-Fend Reloaded/VirtualHD/FREEDOS/DPMILD32.EXE
|
||
# GRR: WHAT OS is this?
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 6 for TARGET SIX
|
||
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phar_Lap_(company)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 0x81 for MS-DOS, Phar Lap DOS extender, OS/2
|
||
# like: CVP7.EXE
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 0x82 for MS-DOS, Phar Lap DOS extender, Windows
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) default x
|
||
>>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) ubyte x (unknown OS %#x)
|
||
# expctwinver; expected Windows version (minor first) like:
|
||
# 0.0~DTM.DLL 203.4~Windows 1.03 GDI.EXE 2.1~TTY.DRV 3.0~dos737.fon FMFONT.FOT THREED.VBX 3.10~GDI.EXE 4.0~(ME) VGAFULL.3GR
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x3F) ubyte x (%u
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x3E) ubyte x \b.%u)
|
||
# OS2EXEFlags; other EXE flags
|
||
# 0~Long filename support 1~2.x protected mode 4~2.x proportional fonts 8~Executable has gangload area
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x37) byte !0 \b, OS2EXEFlags 0x%x
|
||
# retThunkOffset; offset to return thunks or start of gangload area like: 0 34h 58h 246h
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x38) uleshort !0 \b, retThunkOffset 0x%x
|
||
# segrefthunksoff; offset to segment reference thunks or size of gangload area
|
||
# like: 0 33Eh 39Ah AEEh
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x3A) uleshort !0 \b, segrefthunksoff 0x%x
|
||
# mincodeswap; minimum code swap area size like 0 620Ch
|
||
#>>>(0x3c.l+0x3C) uleshort !0 \b, mincodeswap 0x%x
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) leshort&0x8000 0x8000 (DLL or font)
|
||
# DRV: Driver
|
||
# 3GR: Grabber device driver
|
||
# CPL: Control Panel Item
|
||
# VBX: Visual Basic Extension https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Basic
|
||
# FON: Bitmap font http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/FON
|
||
# FOT: Font resource file
|
||
# EXE: WINSPOOL.EXE USER.EXE krnl386.exe GDI.EXE
|
||
# CNV: Microsoft Word text conversion https://www.file-extensions.org/cnv-file-extension-microsoft-word-text-conversion-data
|
||
!:ext dll/drv/3gr/cpl/vbx/fon/fot
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) leshort&0x8000 0 (EXE)
|
||
!:ext exe/scr
|
||
>>>&(&0x24.s-1) string ARJSFX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x70) search/0x80 WinZip(R)\ Self-Extractor \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
|
||
|
||
>>(0x3c.l) string LX\0\0 \b, LX
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort <1 (unknown OS)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 1 for OS/2
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 2 for MS Windows
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 3 for DOS
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort >3 (unknown OS)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x28000 =0x8000 (DLL)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x20000 >0 (device driver)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x300 0x300 (GUI)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x28300 <0x300 (console)
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 1 i80286
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 2 i80386
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 3 i80486
|
||
>>>(8.s*16) string emx \b, emx
|
||
>>>>&1 string x %s
|
||
>>>&(&0x54.l-3) string arjsfx \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
|
||
|
||
# MS Windows system file, supposedly a collection of LE executables
|
||
# like vmm32.vxd WIN386.EXE
|
||
>>(0x3c.l) string W3 \b, W3 for MS Windows
|
||
#!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:mime application/x-ms-w3-executable
|
||
!:ext vxd/exe
|
||
# W4 executable
|
||
>>(0x3c.l) string W4 \b, W4 for MS Windows
|
||
#!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:mime application/x-ms-w4-executable
|
||
# windows 98 VMM32.VXD
|
||
!:ext vxd
|
||
|
||
>>(0x3c.l) string LE\0\0 \b, LE executable
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 1
|
||
# some DOS extenders use LE files with OS/2 header
|
||
>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
|
||
>>>>0x240 search/0x200 WATCOM\ C/C++ for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
|
||
>>>>0x440 search/0x100 CauseWay\ DOS\ Extender for MS-DOS, CauseWay DOS extender
|
||
>>>>0x40 search/0x40 PMODE/W for MS-DOS, PMODE/W DOS extender
|
||
>>>>0x40 search/0x40 STUB/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (stub)
|
||
>>>>0x40 search/0x80 STUB/32C for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (configurable stub)
|
||
>>>>0x40 search/0x80 DOS/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (embedded)
|
||
# this is a wild guess; hopefully it is a specific signature
|
||
>>>>&0x24 lelong <0x50
|
||
>>>>>(&0x4c.l) string \xfc\xb8WATCOM
|
||
>>>>>>&0 search/8 3\xdbf\xb9 \b, 32Lite compressed
|
||
# another wild guess: if real OS/2 LE executables exist, they probably have higher start EIP
|
||
#>>>>(0x3c.l+0x1c) lelong >0x10000 for OS/2
|
||
# fails with DOS-Extenders.
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 2 for MS Windows
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 3 for DOS
|
||
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 4 for MS Windows (VxD)
|
||
# VXD: VxD for Windows 95/98/Me
|
||
# 386: VxD for Windows 2.10, 3.0, 3.1x
|
||
# PDR: Port driver
|
||
# MPD: Miniport driver (?)
|
||
!:ext vxd/386/pdr/mpd
|
||
>>>(&0x7c.l+0x26) string UPX \b, UPX compressed
|
||
>>>&(&0x54.l-3) string UNACE \b, ACE self-extracting archive
|
||
|
||
# looks like ASCII, probably some embedded copyright message.
|
||
# and definitely not NE/LE/LX/PE
|
||
>>0x3c lelong >0x20000000
|
||
>>>(4.s*512) leshort !0x014c \b, MZ for MS-DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext exe/com
|
||
# header data too small for extended executable
|
||
>2 long !0
|
||
>>0x18 uleshort <0x40
|
||
>>>(4.s*512) leshort !0x014c
|
||
|
||
>>>>&(2.s-514) string !LE
|
||
>>>>>&-2 string !BW
|
||
#>>>>>>(0x3c.l) string x \b, 2ND MAGIC %.2s
|
||
# but some LX executable appear here also like: PCISCAN.EXE
|
||
>>>>>>(0x3c.l) string !LX
|
||
# because Portable Executable (PE) already done skip many here like:
|
||
# xcopy32.exe stinger64.exe WimUtil.exe
|
||
# NO such DOS examples found and
|
||
# DOS examples seems to be already handled by e_lfarlc <0x40 like: CMD8086.COM CMD-FR.COM
|
||
>>>>>>>(0x3c.l) string !PE \b, MZ for MS-DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
>>>>&(2.s-514) string LE \b, LE
|
||
>>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
|
||
# educated guess since indirection is still not capable enough for complex offset
|
||
# calculations (next embedded executable would be at &(&2*512+&0-2)
|
||
# I suspect there are only LE executables in these multi-exe files
|
||
>>>>&(2.s-514) string BW
|
||
>>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G \b, LE for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender (embedded)
|
||
>>>>>0x240 search/0x100 !DOS/4G \b, BW collection for MS-DOS
|
||
|
||
# This sequence skips to the first COFF segment, usually .text
|
||
>(4.s*512) leshort 0x014c \b, COFF
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
>>(8.s*16) string go32stub for MS-DOS, DJGPP go32 DOS extender
|
||
>>(8.s*16) string emx
|
||
>>>&1 string x for DOS, Win or OS/2, emx %s
|
||
>>&(&0x42.l-3) byte x
|
||
>>>&0x26 string UPX \b, UPX compressed
|
||
# and yet another guess: small .text, and after large .data is unusual, could be 32lite
|
||
>>&0x2c search/0xa0 .text
|
||
>>>&0x0b lelong <0x2000
|
||
>>>>&0 lelong >0x6000 \b, 32lite compressed
|
||
|
||
>(8.s*16) string $WdX \b, WDos/X DOS extender
|
||
|
||
# By now an executable type should have been printed out. The executable
|
||
# may be a self-uncompressing archive, so look for evidence of that and
|
||
# print it out.
|
||
#
|
||
# Some signatures below from Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu.
|
||
#
|
||
>0x35 string \x8e\xc0\xb9\x08\x00\xf3\xa5\x4a\x75\xeb\x8e\xc3\x8e\xd8\x33\xff\xbe\x30\x00\x05 \b, aPack compressed
|
||
>0xe7 string LH/2\ Self-Extract \b, %s
|
||
>0x1c string UC2X \b, UCEXE compressed
|
||
>0x1c string WWP\ \b, WWPACK compressed
|
||
>0x1c string RJSX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x1c string diet \b, diet compressed
|
||
>0x1c string LZ09 \b, LZEXE v0.90 compressed
|
||
>0x1c string LZ91 \b, LZEXE v0.91 compressed
|
||
>0x1c string tz \b, TinyProg compressed
|
||
>0x1e string Copyright\ 1989-1990\ PKWARE\ Inc. Self-extracting PKZIP archive
|
||
!:mime application/zip
|
||
# Yes, this really is "Copr", not "Corp."
|
||
>0x1e string PKLITE\ Copr. Self-extracting PKZIP archive
|
||
!:mime application/zip
|
||
# winarj stores a message in the stub instead of the sig in the MZ header
|
||
>0x20 search/0xe0 aRJsfX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x20 string AIN
|
||
>>0x23 string 2 \b, AIN 2.x compressed
|
||
>>0x23 string <2 \b, AIN 1.x compressed
|
||
>>0x23 string >2 \b, AIN 1.x compressed
|
||
>0x24 string LHa's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
|
||
!:mime application/x-lha
|
||
>0x24 string LHA's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
|
||
!:mime application/x-lha
|
||
>0x24 string \ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x24 string \ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x20 string SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x40 string aPKG \b, aPackage self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x64 string W\ Collis\0\0 \b, Compack compressed
|
||
>0x7a string Windows\ self-extracting\ ZIP \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
|
||
>>&0xf4 search/0x140 \x0\x40\x1\x0
|
||
>>>(&0.l+(4)) string MSCF \b, WinHKI CAB self-extracting archive
|
||
>1638 string -lh5- \b, LHa self-extracting archive v2.13S
|
||
>0x17888 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
|
||
|
||
# Skip to the end of the EXE. This will usually work fine in the PE case
|
||
# because the MZ image is hardcoded into the toolchain and almost certainly
|
||
# won't match any of these signatures.
|
||
>(4.s*512) long x
|
||
>>&(2.s-517) byte x
|
||
>>>&0 string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&0 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&0 string =!\x11 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&0 string =!\x12 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&0 string =!\x17 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&0 string =!\x18 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&7 search/400 **ACE** \b, ACE self-extracting archive
|
||
>>>&0 search/0x480 UC2SFX\ Header \b, UC2 self-extracting archive
|
||
|
||
# a few unknown ZIP sfxes, no idea if they are needed or if they are
|
||
# already captured by the generic patterns above
|
||
>(8.s*16) search/0x20 PKSFX \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (PKZIP)
|
||
# TODO: how to add this? >FileSize-34 string Windows\ Self-Installing\ Executable \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
|
||
#
|
||
|
||
# TELVOX Teleinformatica CODEC self-extractor for OS/2:
|
||
>49801 string \x79\xff\x80\xff\x76\xff \b, CODEC archive v3.21
|
||
>>49824 leshort =1 \b, 1 file
|
||
>>49824 leshort >1 \b, %u files
|
||
|
||
# Summary: OS/2 LX Library and device driver (no DOS stub)
|
||
# From: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EXE
|
||
# Reference: http://www.textfiles.com/programming/FORMATS/lxexe.txt
|
||
# https://github.com/open-watcom/open-watcom-v2/blob/master/bld/watcom/h/exeflat.h
|
||
# Note: by dll-os2-no-dos-stub.trid.xml called "OS/2 Dynamic Link Library (no DOS stub)"
|
||
# TODO: unify with DOS stub variant (MZ magic)
|
||
0 string/b LX
|
||
>2 ushort =0
|
||
>>0 use lx-executable
|
||
# no examples found for big endian variant
|
||
>2 ushort =0x0101
|
||
>>0 use \^lx-executable
|
||
0 name lx-executable
|
||
# similar looking like variant with MS-DOS stub (MZ magic): "MS-DOS executable, LX"
|
||
#>0x00 uleshort x executable,
|
||
# signature OSF_FLAT_LX_SIGNATURE~0x584C~LX OSF_FLAT_SIGNATURE~0x454C~LE
|
||
>0x00 uleshort =0x584c LX
|
||
>0x00 uleshort =0x454C LE
|
||
>0x00 uleshort x executable
|
||
#!:mime application/x-msdownload
|
||
!:mime application/x-lx-executable
|
||
!:ext exe
|
||
# byte order: 00h~little-endian non-zero=1~big-endian
|
||
#>0x02 ubyte =0 (little-endian)
|
||
>0x02 ubyte !0 (big-endian)
|
||
# FOR DEBUGGING!
|
||
# word order: 00h~little-endian non-zero=1~big-endian
|
||
#>0x03 ubyte =0 \b, little-endian word order
|
||
#>0x03 ubyte !0 \b, big-endian word order
|
||
# cpu_type; CPU type like: 1~286 2~386 3~486 4 20h~i860 21h~Intel N11 40h~MIPS R2000,R3000 41h~MIPS R6000 42h~MIPS R4000
|
||
#>0x08 uleshort x \b, CPU %u
|
||
# os_type; target operating system like: 0~unknown 1~OS/2 2~Windows 3~DOS 4.x 4~Windows 386
|
||
#>0x0A leshort x \b, OS %u
|
||
# flags; module type flags
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong x \b, FLAGS %#8.8x
|
||
# 00000002h ~Reserved for system use
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong &0x00000002 \b, 2h reserved
|
||
# OSF_INIT_INSTANCE=00000004h ~Per-Process Library Initialization; setting this bit for EXE file is invalid
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong &0x00000004 \b, per-process library Initialization
|
||
# OSF_INTERNAL_FIXUPS_DONE=00000010h ~Internal fixups for the module have been applied
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong &0x00000010 \b, int. fixup
|
||
# OSF_EXTERNAL_FIXUPS_DONE=00000020h ~External fixups for the module have been applied
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong &0x00000020 \b, ext. fixup
|
||
# OSF_NOT_PM_COMPATIBLE=00000100h ~Incompatible with PM windowing
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong&0x00000100 =0x00000100 \b, incompatible with PM windowing
|
||
# OSF_PM_COMPATIBLE=00000200h ~Compatible with PM windowing
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong&0x00000200 =0x00000200 \b, compatible with PM windowing
|
||
# bit 17; device driver
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong&0x00020000 >0 \b, device driver
|
||
# Per-process Library Termination; setting this bit for EXE file is invalid
|
||
#>0x10 ulelong&0x40000000 =0x40000000 \b, per-process library termination
|
||
>0x0a leshort 1 for OS/2
|
||
# no example found
|
||
>0x0a leshort 3 for DOS
|
||
# http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2939.htm#Table1610
|
||
# library by module type mask 00038000h (bits 15-17);
|
||
# 0h ~executable Program module
|
||
>0x10 ulelong&0x00038000 =0x00000000 (program)
|
||
#!:ext exe
|
||
# OSF_IS_DLL=8000h ~Library module (DLL)
|
||
>0x10 ulelong&0x00038000 >0x00000000
|
||
# OSF_PHYS_DEVICE=00020000h ~device driver
|
||
>>0x10 ulelong&0x00020000 >0 (device driver)
|
||
!:ext sys
|
||
# if not device driver it is library (DLL)
|
||
>>0x10 ulelong&0x00020000 =0 (library)
|
||
!:ext dll
|
||
# bits 8-10; OSF_PM_APP=300h in flags ~Uses PM windowing API; either it is GUI or console
|
||
>0x10 ulelong&0x00000300 =0x00000300 (GUI)
|
||
>0x10 ulelong&0x00000300 !0x00000300 (console)
|
||
# CPU type
|
||
>0x08 uleshort 1 i80286
|
||
# all inspected examples
|
||
>0x08 uleshort 2 i80386
|
||
>0x08 uleshort 3 i80486
|
||
>0x08 uleshort 4 i80586
|
||
# 21h Intel "N11" or compatible
|
||
# 40h MIPS Mark I ( R2000, R3000) or compatible
|
||
# 41h MIPS Mark II ( R6000 ) or compatible
|
||
# 42h MIPS Mark III ( R4000 ) or compatible
|
||
|
||
# added by Joerg Jenderek of https://www.freedos.org/software/?prog=kc
|
||
# and https://www.freedos.org/software/?prog=kpdos
|
||
# for FreeDOS files like KEYBOARD.SYS, KEYBRD2.SYS, KEYBRD3.SYS, *.KBD
|
||
0 string/b KCF FreeDOS KEYBoard Layout collection
|
||
# only version=0x100 found
|
||
>3 uleshort x \b, version %#x
|
||
# length of string containing author,info and special characters
|
||
>6 ubyte >0
|
||
#>>6 pstring x \b, name=%s
|
||
>>7 string >\0 \b, author=%-.14s
|
||
>>7 search/254 \xff \b, info=
|
||
#>>>&0 string x \b%-s
|
||
>>>&0 string x \b%-.15s
|
||
# for FreeDOS *.KL files
|
||
0 string/b KLF FreeDOS KEYBoard Layout file
|
||
# only version=0x100 or 0x101 found
|
||
>3 uleshort x \b, version %#x
|
||
# stringlength
|
||
>5 ubyte >0
|
||
>>8 string x \b, name=%-.2s
|
||
0 string \xffKEYB\ \ \ \0\0\0\0
|
||
>12 string \0\0\0\0`\004\360 MS-DOS KEYBoard Layout file
|
||
|
||
# DOS device driver updated by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011,Mar 2017,Aug 2020,Mar 2023
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/DOS_device_driver
|
||
# Reference: http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/doc/rbinter/it/46/16.html
|
||
# http://www.o3one.org/hwdocs/bios_doc/dosref22.html
|
||
0 ulequad&0x07a0ffffffff 0xffffffff
|
||
# skip OS/2 INI ./os2
|
||
>4 ubelong !0x14000000
|
||
#>>10 ubequad x MAYBE_DRIVER_NAME=%16.16llx
|
||
# https://bugs.astron.com/view.php?id=434
|
||
# skip OOXML document fragment 0000.dat where driver name is "empty" instead of "ASCII like"
|
||
>>10 ubequad !0
|
||
>>>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
0 name msdos-driver DOS executable (
|
||
#!:mime application/octet-stream
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosdriver
|
||
# also found FreeDOS print driver SPOOL.DEV and disc compression driver STACLOAD.BIN
|
||
# and IBM Token-Ring adapter IBMTOK.DOS. Why and when DOS instead SYS is used?
|
||
# PROTMAN.DOS ELNKPL.DOS
|
||
!:ext sys/dev/bin/dos
|
||
# 1 space char after "UPX compressed" to get phrase like "UPX compressed character device"
|
||
>40 search/7 UPX! \bUPX compressed
|
||
# DOS device driver attributes
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x0000 \bblock device driver
|
||
# character device
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000 \b
|
||
# 1 space char after "clock" to get phrase like "clock character device driver CLOCK$"
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x0008 0x0008 \bclock
|
||
# fast video output by int 29h
|
||
# 1 space char after "fast" to get phrase like "fast standard input/output character device driver"
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x0010 0x0010 \bfast
|
||
# standard input/output device
|
||
# 1 space char after "standard" to get phrase like "standard input/output character device driver"
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x0003 >0 \bstandard
|
||
>>>4 uleshort&0x0001 0x0001 \binput
|
||
>>>4 uleshort&0x0003 0x0003 \b/
|
||
# 1 space char after "output" to get phrase like "input/output character device driver"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort&0x0002 0x0002 \boutput
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000 \bcharacter device driver
|
||
>0 ubyte x
|
||
# upx compressed device driver has garbage instead of real in name field of header
|
||
>>40 search/7 UPX!
|
||
>>40 default x
|
||
# leading/trailing nulls, zeros or non ASCII characters in 8-byte name field at offset 10 are skipped
|
||
# 1 space char before device driver name to get phrase like "device driver PROTMAN$" "device driver HP-150II" "device driver PC$MOUSE"
|
||
>>>12 ubyte >0x23 \b
|
||
>>>>10 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>10 ubyte !0x2E
|
||
>>>>>>10 ubyte !0x2A \b%c
|
||
>>>>11 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>11 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
|
||
>>>>12 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>12 ubyte !0x39
|
||
>>>>>>12 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
|
||
>>>13 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>13 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
|
||
>>>>14 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>14 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
|
||
>>>>15 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>15 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
|
||
>>>>16 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>16 ubyte !0x2E
|
||
>>>>>>16 ubyte <0xCB \b%c
|
||
>>>>17 ubyte >0x20
|
||
>>>>>17 ubyte !0x2E
|
||
>>>>>>17 ubyte <0x90 \b%c
|
||
# some character device drivers like ASPICD.SYS, btcdrom.sys and Cr_atapi.sys contain only spaces or points in name field
|
||
>>>12 ubyte <0x2F
|
||
# they have their real name at offset 22
|
||
# also block device drivers like DUMBDRV.SYS
|
||
>>>>22 string >\056 %-.6s
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x0000
|
||
# 32 bit sector addressing ( > 32 MB) for block devices
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x0002 0x0002 \b,32-bit sector-
|
||
# support by driver functions 13h, 17h, 18h
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x0040 0x0040 \b,IOCTL-
|
||
# open, close, removable media support by driver functions 0Dh, 0Eh, 0Fh
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x0800 0x0800 \b,close media-
|
||
# output until busy support by int 10h for character device driver
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x2000 0x2000 \b,until busy-
|
||
# direct read/write support by driver functions 03h,0Ch
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x4000 0x4000 \b,control strings-
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x6840 >0 \bsupport
|
||
>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x0000
|
||
>>4 uleshort&0x4842 >0 \bsupport
|
||
>0 ubyte x \b)
|
||
>0 ulelong !0xffffffff with pointer %#x
|
||
# DOS driver cmd640x.sys has 0x12 instead of 0xffffffff for pointer field to next device header
|
||
0 ulequad 0x0513c00000000012
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
# DOS drivers DC2975.SYS, DUMBDRV.SYS, ECHO.SYS has also none 0xffffffff for pointer field
|
||
0 ulequad 0x32f28000ffff0016
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
0 ulequad 0x007f00000000ffff
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
# https://www.uwe-sieber.de/files/cfg_echo.zip
|
||
0 ulequad 0x001600000000ffff
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
# DOS drivers LS120.SYS, MKELS120.SYS use reserved bits of attribute field
|
||
0 ulequad 0x0bf708c2ffffffff
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
0 ulequad 0x07bd08c2ffffffff
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
# 3Com EtherLink 3C501 CID\SERVER\IBMLS\IBM500D1\DLSNETDR.ZIP\ELNK.DOS
|
||
0 ulequad 0x027ac0c0ffffffff
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
# IBM Streamer CID\SERVER\IBMLS\IBM500D1\DLSNETDR.ZIP\IBMMPC.DOS
|
||
0 ulequad 0x00228880ffffffff
|
||
>0 use msdos-driver
|
||
|
||
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# GRR: line below too general as it catches also
|
||
# rt.lib DYADISKS.PIC and many more
|
||
# start with assembler instruction MOV
|
||
0 ubyte 0x8c
|
||
# skip "AppleWorks word processor data" like ARTICLE.1 ./apple
|
||
>4 string !O====
|
||
# skip some unknown basic binaries like RocketRnger.SHR
|
||
>>5 string !MAIN
|
||
# skip "GPG symmetrically encrypted data" ./gnu
|
||
# skip "PGP symmetric key encrypted data" ./pgp
|
||
# openpgpdefs.h: fourth byte < 14 indicate cipher algorithm type
|
||
>>>4 ubyte >13
|
||
>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# the remaining files should be DOS *.COM executables
|
||
# dosshell.COM 8cc0 2ea35f07 e85211 e88a11 b80058 cd
|
||
# hmload.COM 8cc8 8ec0 bbc02b 89dc 83c30f c1eb04 b4
|
||
# UNDELETE.COM 8cca 2e8916 6503 b430 cd21 8b 2e0200 8b
|
||
# BOOTFIX.COM 8cca 2e8916 9603 b430 cd21 8b 2e0200 8b
|
||
# RAWRITE3.COM 8cca 2e8916 d602 b430 cd21 8b 2e0200 8b
|
||
# SHARE.COM 8cca 2e8916 d602 b430 cd21 8b 2e0200 8b
|
||
# validchr.COM 8cca 2e8916 9603 b430 cd21 8b 2e028b1e
|
||
# devload.COM 8cca 8916ad01 b430 cd21 8b2e0200 892e
|
||
|
||
0 name msdos-com
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/DOS_executable_(.com)
|
||
>0 byte x DOS executable (
|
||
# DOS executable with JuMP 16-bit instruction
|
||
>0 byte =0xE9
|
||
# check for probably nil padding til offset 64 of Lotus driver name
|
||
>>56 quad =0
|
||
# check for "long" alphabetic Lotus driver name like:
|
||
# Diablo "COMPAQ Text Display" "IBM Monochrome Display" "Plantronics ColorPlus"
|
||
>>>24 regex =^[A-Z][A-Za-z\040]{5,21} \bLotus driver) %s
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
# like: CPQ0TD.DRV IBM0MONO.DRV (Lotus 123 10a) SDIAB4.DRV SPL0CPLS.DRV (Lotus Symphony 2)
|
||
!:ext drv
|
||
# COM with nils like MODE.COM IBMDOS.COM (pcdos 3.31 ru Compaq) RSSTUB.COM (PC-DOS 2000 de) ACCESS.COM (Lotus Symphony 1)
|
||
>>>24 default x \bCOM)
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
# DOS executable with JuMP 16-bit and without nil padding
|
||
>>56 quad !0
|
||
# https://wiki.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php?title=Doc/comboot
|
||
# TODO: HOWTO distinguish COMboot from pure DOS executables?
|
||
# look for unreliable Syslinux specific api call INTerrupt 22h for 16-bit COMBOOT program
|
||
>>>1 search/0xc088 \xcd\x22 \bCOM or COMBOOT 16-bit)
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
# like: sbm.cbt command.com (Windows XP) UNI2ASCI.COM (FreeDOS 1.2)
|
||
!:ext com/cbt
|
||
>>>1 default x \bCOM)
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
# DOS executable without JuMP 16-bit instruction
|
||
>0 byte !0xE9
|
||
# SCREATE.SYS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stac_Electronics
|
||
>>10 string =?STACVOL \bSCREATE.SYS)
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext sys
|
||
# COM executable without JuMP 16-bit instruction and not SCREATE.SYS
|
||
>>10 string !?STACVOL \bCOM)
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
>6 string SFX\ of\ LHarc \b, %s
|
||
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, boot code
|
||
>85 string UPX \b, UPX compressed
|
||
>4 string \ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
|
||
>4 string \ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
|
||
>0x20e string SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
|
||
# like: E30ODI.COM MADGEODI.COM UNI2ASCI.COM RECOVER.COM (DOS 2) COMMAND.COM (DOS 2)
|
||
>1 search/0xc088 \xcd\x22 \b, maybe with interrupt 22h
|
||
>0 ubelong x \b, start instruction %#8.8x
|
||
# show more instructions but not in samples like: rem.com (DJGPP)
|
||
>4 ubelong x %8.8x
|
||
|
||
# JMP 8bit
|
||
0 byte 0xeb
|
||
# byte 0xeb conflicts with magic leshort 0xn2eb of "SYMMETRY i386" handled by ./sequent
|
||
# allow forward jumps only
|
||
>1 byte >-1
|
||
# that offset must be accessible
|
||
# with hexadecimal values like: 0e 2e 50 8c 8d ba bc bd be e8 fb fc
|
||
>>(1.b+2) byte x
|
||
# if look like COM executable with x86 boot signature then this
|
||
# implies FAT volume with x86 real mode code already handled by ./filesystems
|
||
#
|
||
# No x86 boot signature implies often DOS executable
|
||
# check for unrealistic high number of FATs. Then it is an unusual disk image or often a DOS executable
|
||
# like: FIXBIOS.COM (50 bytes)
|
||
>>>16 ubyte >3
|
||
# https://www.drivedroid.io/
|
||
# skip MBR disk image drivedroid.img version 12 July 2013 by start message
|
||
>>>>2 string !DriveDroid
|
||
# ftp://old-dos.ru/OSCollect/OS/MS-DOS/Final Releases/
|
||
# skip unusual floppy image disk1.img of MS-DOS 1.25 (Corona Data Systems OEM)
|
||
# by check for characteristic message text near the beginning
|
||
>>>>>15 string !Non\040System\040disk
|
||
# "ftp://old-dos.ru/OSCollect/OS/BeOS/BeOS 4.0.rar"
|
||
# skip BeOS 4 bootfloppy.img done as "Linux kernel x86 boot executable" by ./linux
|
||
# by check for characteristic message text near the beginning
|
||
>>>>>>6 string !read\040error\015
|
||
# https://github.com/ventoy/Ventoy/releases/download/v1.0.78/ventoy-1.0.78-windows.zip
|
||
# skip ventoy 1.0.78 boot_hybrid.img
|
||
>>>>>>>24 string !\220\220\353I$\022\017
|
||
# "ftp://old-dos.ru/OSCollect/OS/MS-DOS/Final Releases/PC-DOS 1.0 (5.25).rar"
|
||
# skip unusual floppy image PCDOS100.IMG of DOS 1.0
|
||
# by check for characteristic message text near the beginning
|
||
>>>>>>>>9 string !7-May-81
|
||
# "ftp://old-dos.ru/OSCollect/OS/BeOS/BeOS 5.0 Personal (BA).rar"
|
||
# skip BeOS 5 floppy_1.44.00.ima done as "DOS/MBR boot sector" by ./filesystems
|
||
# by check for characteristic message near the beginning
|
||
>>>>>>>>>3 string !\370sdfS\270
|
||
# like: FIXBIOS.COM (50 bytes)
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# check for unrealistic low number of FATs. Then it is an unusual FAT disk image or often a DOS executable
|
||
# like: DEVICE.COM INSTALL.COM (GAG 4.10) WORD.COM (Word 1.15)
|
||
>>>16 ubyte =0
|
||
# if low FATs with x86 boot signature it can be unusual disk image like: boot.img (Ventoy 1.0.27) geodspms.img (Syslinux)
|
||
>>>>0x1FE leshort =0xAA55
|
||
>>>>0x1FE default x
|
||
# https://thestarman.pcministry.com/tool/hxd/dimtut.htm
|
||
# skip unusual floppy image TK-DOS11.img IBMDOS11.img of IBM DOS 1.10
|
||
# by check for characteristic bootloader names near end of boot sector
|
||
>>>>>395 string !ibmbio\040\040com
|
||
>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# 8-bit jump with valid number of FAT implies FAT volume already handled by ./filesystems
|
||
# like: balder.img
|
||
>>>16 default x
|
||
# skip disk images with boot signature at end of 1st sector
|
||
# like: TDSK-64b.img
|
||
>>>>(11.s-2) uleshort !0xAA55
|
||
# skip unusual floppy image without boot signature like 360k-256.img (mtools 4.0.18)
|
||
# by check for characteristic file system type text for FAT (12 bit or 16 bit)
|
||
>>>>>54 string !FAT
|
||
# "ftp://old-dos.ru/OSCollect/OS/MS-DOS/Final Releases/Microsoft MS-DOS 3.31 (Compaq OEM) (3.5).rar"
|
||
# skip unusual floppy image Disk4.img without boot signature and file system type text
|
||
# by check for characteristic OEM-ID text
|
||
>>>>>>3 string !COMPAQ\040\040
|
||
# no such DOS COM executables found
|
||
>>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# JMP 16bit
|
||
0 byte 0xe9
|
||
# 16-bit offset; for DEBUGGING!; can be negative like: USBDRIVE.COM
|
||
#>1 leshort x \b, OFFSET %d
|
||
# forward jumps
|
||
>1 leshort >-1
|
||
# that offset must be accessible
|
||
# with hexadecimal values like: 06 1e 0e 2e 60 8c 8d b4 ba be e8 fc
|
||
>>(1.s+3) byte x
|
||
# check for unrealistic high number of FATs. Then it is not a disk image and it is a DOS executable
|
||
# like: CALLVER.COM CPUCACHE.COM K437_EUR.COM SHSUCDX.COM UMBFILL.COM (183 bytes)
|
||
>>>16 ubyte >3
|
||
>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# check for unrealistic low number of FATs. Then it is not a disk image and it is a DOS executable
|
||
# like: GAG.COM DRMOUSE.COM NDN.COM CPQ0TD.DRV
|
||
>>>16 ubyte =0
|
||
>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# maybe disc image with valid number of FATs or DOS executable
|
||
# like: IPXODI.COM PERUSE.COM TASKID.COM
|
||
>>>16 default x
|
||
# invalid low media descriptor. Then it is not a disk image and it is a DOS executable
|
||
>>>>21 ubyte <0xE5
|
||
>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# valid media descriptor. Then it is maybe disk image or DOS executable
|
||
>>>>21 ubyte >0xE4
|
||
# invalid sectorsize not a power of 2 from 32-32768. Then it is not a disk image and it must be DOS executable
|
||
# like: LEARN.COM (Word 1.15)
|
||
>>>>>11 uleshort&0x001f !0
|
||
>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# negative offset, must not lead into PSP
|
||
# like: BASICA.COM (PC dos 3.20) FORMAT.COM SMC8100.COM WORD.COM (word4)
|
||
# HIDSUPT1.COM USBDRIVE.COM USBSUPT1.COM USBUHCI.COM (FreeDOS USBDOS)
|
||
>1 leshort <-259
|
||
# that offset must be accessible
|
||
# add 10000h to jump at end of 64 KiB segment, add 1 for jump instruction and 2 for 16-bit offset
|
||
>>(1,s+65539) byte x
|
||
# after jump next instruction for DEBUGGING!
|
||
#>>>&-1 ubelong x \b, NEXT instruction %#8.8x
|
||
>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
|
||
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008,2015,2022
|
||
# following line is too general
|
||
0 ubyte 0xb8
|
||
# skip 2 linux kernels like memtest.bin with "\xb8\xc0\x07\x8e" in ./linux
|
||
>0 string !\xb8\xc0\x07\x8e
|
||
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# syslinux COM32 or COM32R executable
|
||
>>1 lelong&0xFFFFFFFe 0x21CD4CFe COM executable (32-bit COMBOOT
|
||
# https://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php/Comboot_API
|
||
# Since version 5.00 c32 modules switched from the COM32 object format to ELF
|
||
!:mime application/x-c32-comboot-syslinux-exec
|
||
!:ext c32
|
||
# https://syslinux.zytor.com/comboot.php
|
||
# older syslinux version ( <4 )
|
||
# (32-bit COMBOOT) programs *.C32 contain 32-bit code and run in flat-memory 32-bit protected mode
|
||
# start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cffh
|
||
>>>1 lelong 0x21CD4CFf \b)
|
||
# syslinux:doc/comboot.txt
|
||
# A COM32R program must start with the byte sequence B8 FE 4C CD 21 (mov
|
||
# eax,21cd4cfeh) as a magic number.
|
||
# syslinux version (4.x)
|
||
# "COM executable (COM32R)" or "Syslinux COM32 module" by TrID
|
||
>>>1 lelong 0x21CD4CFe \b, relocatable)
|
||
>>1 default x
|
||
# look for interrupt instruction like in rem.com (DJGPP) LOADER.COM (DR-DOS 7.x)
|
||
>>>3 search/118 \xCD
|
||
# FOR DEBUGGING; possible hexadecimal interrupt number like: 10~BANNER.COM 13~bcdw_cl.com 15~poweroff.com (Syslinux)
|
||
# 1A~BERNDPCI.COM 20~SETENHKB.COM 21~mostly 22~gfxboot.com (Syslinux) 2F~SHUTDOWN.COM (GEMSYS)
|
||
#>>>>&0 ubyte x \b, INTERUPT %#x
|
||
# few examples with interrupt 0x13 instruction
|
||
>>>>&0 ubyte =0x13
|
||
# FOR DEBUGGING!
|
||
#>>>>>3 ubequad x \b, 2nd INSTRUCTION %#16.16llx
|
||
# skip Gpt.com Mbr.com (edk2-UDK2018 bootsector) described as "DOS/MBR boot sector" by ./filesystems
|
||
# by check for assembler instructions: mov es,ax ; mov ax,07c0h ; mov ds,ax
|
||
>>>>>3 ubequad !0x8ec0b8c0078ed88d
|
||
# few COM executables with interrupt 0x13 instruction like: Bootable CD Wizard executables bcdw_cl.com fdemuoff.com
|
||
# http://bootcd.narod.ru/bcdw150z_en.zip
|
||
>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# few examples with interrupt 0x16 instruction like flashimg.img
|
||
>>>>&0 ubyte =0x16
|
||
# skip Syslinux 3.71 flashimg.img done as "DOS/MBR boot sector" by ./filesystems
|
||
# by check for assembler instructions: cmp ax 0xE4E4 (magic); jnz
|
||
>>>>>8 ubelong !0x3DE4E475
|
||
# no DOS executable with interrupt 0x16 found
|
||
>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# most examples with interrupt instruction unequal 0x13 and 0x16
|
||
>>>>&0 default x
|
||
#>>>>>&-1 ubyte x \b, INTERUPT %#x
|
||
# like: LOADER.COM SETENHKB.COM banner.com copybs.com gif2raw.com poweroff.com rem.com
|
||
>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
# few COM executables without interrupt instruction like RESTART.COM (DOS 7.10) REBOOT.COM
|
||
# or some EUC-KR text files or one Ulead Imaginfo thumbnail
|
||
>>>3 default x
|
||
# FOR DEBUGGING; 2nd instruction like 0x50 (RESTART.COM) 0x8e (REBOOT.COM)
|
||
# or random like: 0x0 (IMAGINFO.PE3 sky_snow) 0xb1 (euckr_.txt)
|
||
#>>>>3 ubyte x \b, 2nd INSTRUCTION %#x
|
||
# skip 1 Ulead Imaginfo thumbnail (IMAGINFO.PE3 sky_snow)
|
||
# inside SAMPLES/TEXTURES/SKY_SNOW
|
||
# from https://archive.org/download/PI3CANON/PI3CANON.iso
|
||
>>>>3 ubyte !0x0
|
||
# skip some EUC-KR text files like: euckr_falsepositive.txt
|
||
# https://bugs.astron.com/view.php?id=186
|
||
>>>>>3 ubyte !0xb1
|
||
# like: RESTART.COM (DOS 7.10) REBOOT.COM
|
||
>>>>>>0 use msdos-com
|
||
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UPX
|
||
# Reference: https://github.com/upx/upx/archive/v3.96.zip/upx-3.96/
|
||
# src/stub/src/i086-dos16.com.S
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# assembler instructions: cmp sp, offset sp_limit
|
||
0 string/b \x81\xfc
|
||
#>2 uleshort x \b, sp_limit=%#x
|
||
# assembler instructions: jump above +2; int 0x20; mov cx, offset bytes_to_copy
|
||
>4 string \x77\x02\xcd\x20\xb9
|
||
#>9 uleshort x \b, [bytes_to_copy]=%#x
|
||
# at different offsets assembler instructions: push di; jump decomp_start_n2b
|
||
>0x1e search/3 \x57\xe9
|
||
#>>&0 uleshort x \b, decomp_start_n2b=%#x
|
||
# src/stub/src/include/header.S; UPX_MAGIC_LE32
|
||
>>&2 string UPX! FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
# UPX compressed *.CPI; See ./fonts
|
||
>>>&21 string =FONT compressed DOS code page font
|
||
!:ext cpx
|
||
>>>&21 string !FONT compressed
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
# compressed size?
|
||
#>>>&14 uleshort+152 x \b, %u bytes
|
||
# uncompressed len
|
||
>>>&12 uleshort x \b, uncompressed %u bytes
|
||
252 string Must\ have\ DOS\ version DR-DOS executable (COM)
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
# GRR search is not working
|
||
#2 search/28 \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
|
||
#WHICHFAT.cOM
|
||
2 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#DELTREE.cOM DELTREE2.cOM
|
||
4 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#IFMEMDSK.cOM ASSIGN.cOM COMP.cOM
|
||
5 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#DELTMP.COm HASFAT32.cOM
|
||
7 string \xcd\x21
|
||
>0 byte !0xb8 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#COMP.cOM MORE.COm
|
||
10 string \xcd\x21
|
||
>5 string !\xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#comecho.com
|
||
13 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#HELP.COm EDIT.coM
|
||
18 string \xcd\x21
|
||
# not printable before it?
|
||
>17 byte >32
|
||
>>17 byte <126
|
||
>>17 default x COM executable for MS-DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#NWRPLTRM.COm
|
||
23 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#LOADFIX.cOm LOADFIX.cOm
|
||
30 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
#syslinux.com 3.11
|
||
70 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
# many compressed/converted COMs start with a copy loop instead of a jump
|
||
0x6 search/0xa \xfc\x57\xf3\xa5\xc3 COM executable for MS-DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
0x6 search/0xa \xfc\x57\xf3\xa4\xc3 COM executable for DOS
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
>0x18 search/0x10 \x50\xa4\xff\xd5\x73 \b, aPack compressed
|
||
0x3c string W\ Collis\0\0 COM executable for MS-DOS, Compack compressed
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext com
|
||
# FIXME: missing diet .com compression
|
||
|
||
# miscellaneous formats
|
||
0 string/b LZ MS-DOS executable (built-in)
|
||
#0 byte 0xf0 MS-DOS program library data
|
||
#
|
||
|
||
# AAF files:
|
||
# <stuartc@rd.bbc.co.uk> Stuart Cunningham
|
||
0 string/b \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341AAFB\015\000OM\006\016\053\064\001\001\001\377 AAF legacy file using MS Structured Storage
|
||
>30 byte 9 (512B sectors)
|
||
>30 byte 12 (4kB sectors)
|
||
0 string/b \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341\001\002\001\015\000\002\000\000\006\016\053\064\003\002\001\001 AAF file using MS Structured Storage
|
||
>30 byte 9 (512B sectors)
|
||
>30 byte 12 (4kB sectors)
|
||
|
||
# Popular applications
|
||
#
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/DOC
|
||
# Reference: https://web.archive.org/web/20170206041048/
|
||
# http://www.msxnet.org/word2rtf/formats/ffh-dosword5
|
||
# wIdent+dty
|
||
0 belong 0x31be0000
|
||
# skip droid skeleton like x-fmt-274-signature-id-488.doc
|
||
>128 ubyte >0 Microsoft
|
||
>>96 uleshort =0 Word
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
!:apple MSWDWDBN
|
||
# DCX is used in the Unix version.
|
||
!:ext doc/dcx
|
||
>>>0x6E ulequad =0 1.0-4.0
|
||
>>>0x6E ulequad !0 5.0-6.0
|
||
>>>0x6E ulequad x (DOS) Document
|
||
# https://web.archive.org/web/20130831064118/http://msxnet.org/word2rtf/formats/write.txt
|
||
>>96 uleshort !0 Write 3.0 (Windows) Document
|
||
!:mime application/x-mswrite
|
||
!:apple MSWDWDBN
|
||
# sometimes also doc like in splitter.doc srchtest.doc
|
||
!:ext wri/doc
|
||
# wTool must be 0125400 octal
|
||
#>>4 uleshort !0xAB00 \b, wTool %o
|
||
# reserved; must be zero
|
||
#>>6 ulelong !0 \b, reserved %u
|
||
# block pointer to the block containing optional file manager information
|
||
#>>0x1C uleshort x \b, at %#x info block
|
||
# jump to File manager information block
|
||
>>(0x1C.s*128) uleshort x
|
||
# test for valid information start; maybe also 0012h
|
||
>>>&-2 uleshort =0x0014
|
||
# Document ASCIIZ name
|
||
>>>>&0x12 string x %s
|
||
# author name
|
||
>>>>>&1 string x \b, author %s
|
||
# reviser name
|
||
>>>>>>&1 string x \b, reviser %s
|
||
# keywords
|
||
>>>>>>>&1 string x \b, keywords %s
|
||
# comment
|
||
>>>>>>>>&1 string x \b, comment %s
|
||
# version number
|
||
>>>>>>>>>&1 string x \b, version %s
|
||
# date of last change MM/DD/YY
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>&1 string x \b, %-.8s
|
||
# creation date MM/DD/YY
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>&9 string x created %-.8s
|
||
# file name of print format like NORMAL.STY
|
||
>>0x1E string >0 \b, formatted by %-.66s
|
||
# count of pages in whole file for write variant; maybe some times wrong
|
||
>>96 uleshort >0 \b, %u pages
|
||
# name of the printer driver like HPLASMS
|
||
>>0x62 string >0 \b, %-.8s printer
|
||
# number of blocks used in the file; seems to be 0 for Word 4.0 and Write 3.0
|
||
>>0x6A uleshort >0 \b, %u blocks
|
||
# bit field for corrected text areas
|
||
#>>0x6C uleshort x \b, %#x bit field
|
||
# text of document; some times start with 4 non printable characters like CR LF
|
||
>>128 ubyte x \b,
|
||
>>>128 ubyte >0x1F
|
||
>>>>128 string x %s
|
||
>>>128 ubyte <0x20
|
||
>>>>129 ubyte >0x1F
|
||
>>>>>129 string x %s
|
||
>>>>129 ubyte <0x20
|
||
>>>>>130 ubyte >0x1F
|
||
>>>>>>130 string x %s
|
||
>>>>>130 ubyte <0x20
|
||
>>>>>>131 ubyte >0x1F
|
||
>>>>>>>131 string x %s
|
||
>>>>>>131 ubyte <0x20
|
||
>>>>>>>132 ubyte >0x1F
|
||
>>>>>>>>132 string x %s
|
||
>>>>>>>132 ubyte <0x20
|
||
>>>>>>>>133 ubyte >0x1F
|
||
>>>>>>>>>133 string x %s
|
||
#
|
||
0 string/b PO^Q` Microsoft Word 6.0 Document
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
#
|
||
4 long 0
|
||
>0 belong 0xfe320000 Microsoft Word for Macintosh 1.0
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
!:ext mcw
|
||
>0 belong 0xfe340000 Microsoft Word for Macintosh 3.0
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
!:ext mcw
|
||
>0 belong 0xfe37001c Microsoft Word for Macintosh 4.0
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
!:ext mcw
|
||
>0 belong 0xfe370023 Microsoft Word for Macintosh 5.0
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
!:ext mcw
|
||
|
||
0 string/b \333\245-\0\0\0 Microsoft Word 2.0 Document
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
!:ext doc
|
||
# Note: seems already recognized as "OLE 2 Compound Document" in ./ole2compounddocs
|
||
#512 string/b \354\245\301 Microsoft Word Document
|
||
#!:mime application/msword
|
||
|
||
#
|
||
0 string/b \xDB\xA5\x2D\x00 Microsoft WinWord 2.0 Document
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
#
|
||
0 string/b \xDB\xA5\x2D\x00 Microsoft WinWord 2.0 Document
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
|
||
#
|
||
0 string/b \x09\x04\x06\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00 Microsoft Excel Worksheet
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
|
||
# https://www.macdisk.com/macsigen.php
|
||
!:apple XCELXLS4
|
||
!:ext xls
|
||
#
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_1-2-3
|
||
# Reference: http://www.aboutvb.de/bas/formate/pdf/wk3.pdf
|
||
# Note: newer Lotus versions >2 use longer BOF record
|
||
# record type (BeginningOfFile=0000h) + length (001Ah)
|
||
0 belong 0x00001a00
|
||
# reserved should be 0h but 8c0dh for TUTMAC.WK3, 5h for SAMPADNS.WK3, 1h for a_readme.wk3, 1eh for K&G86.WK3
|
||
#>18 uleshort&0x73E0 0
|
||
# Lotus Multi Byte Character Set (LMBCS=1-31)
|
||
>20 ubyte >0
|
||
>>20 ubyte <32 Lotus 1-2-3
|
||
#!:mime application/x-123
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
|
||
!:apple ????L123
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 1-2-3 wk3 document data"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x1000 WorKsheet, version 3
|
||
!:ext wk3
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 1-2-3 wk4 document data"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x1002 WorKsheet, version 4
|
||
# also worksheet template 4 (.wt4)
|
||
!:ext wk4/wt4
|
||
# no example or documentation for wk5
|
||
#>>4 uleshort 0x???? WorKsheet, version 4
|
||
#!:ext wk5
|
||
# only MacrotoScript.123 example
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x1003 WorKsheet, version 97
|
||
# also worksheet template Smartmaster (.12M)?
|
||
!:ext 123
|
||
# only Set_Y2K.123 example
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x1005 WorKsheet, version 9.8 Millennium
|
||
!:ext 123
|
||
# no example for this version
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x8001 FoRMatting data
|
||
!:ext frm
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 1-2-3 fm3 or fmb document data"
|
||
# TrID labeles the entry as "Formatting Data for Lotus 1-2-3 worksheet"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x8007 ForMatting data, version 3
|
||
!:ext fm3
|
||
>>>4 default x unknown
|
||
# file revision sub code 0004h for worksheets
|
||
>>>>6 uleshort =0x0004 worksheet
|
||
!:ext wXX
|
||
>>>>6 uleshort !0x0004 formatting data
|
||
!:ext fXX
|
||
# main revision number
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort x \b, revision %#x
|
||
>>>6 uleshort =0x0004 \b, cell range
|
||
# active cellcoord range (start row, page,column ; end row, page, column)
|
||
# start values normally 0~1st sheet A1
|
||
>>>>8 ulelong !0
|
||
>>>>>10 ubyte >0 \b%d*
|
||
>>>>>8 uleshort x \b%d,
|
||
>>>>>11 ubyte x \b%d-
|
||
# end page mostly 0
|
||
>>>>14 ubyte >0 \b%d*
|
||
# end raw, column normally not 0
|
||
>>>>12 uleshort x \b%d,
|
||
>>>>15 ubyte x \b%d
|
||
# Lotus Multi Byte Character Set (1~cp850,2~cp851,...,16~japan,...,31~??)
|
||
>>>>20 ubyte >1 \b, character set %#x
|
||
# flags
|
||
>>>>21 ubyte x \b, flags %#x
|
||
>>>6 uleshort !0x0004
|
||
# record type (FONTNAME=00AEh)
|
||
>>>>30 search/29 \0\xAE
|
||
# variable length m (2) + entries (1) + ?? (1) + LCMBS string (n)
|
||
>>>>>&4 string >\0 \b, 1st font "%s"
|
||
#
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Lotus_1-2-3
|
||
# Reference: http://www.schnarff.com/file-formats/lotus-1-2-3/WSFF2.TXT
|
||
# Note: Used by both old Lotus 1-2-3 and Lotus Symphony (DOS) til version 2.x
|
||
# record type (BeginningOfFile=0000h) + length (0002h)
|
||
0 belong 0x00000200
|
||
# GRR: line above is too general as it catches also MS Windows CURsor
|
||
# to display MS Windows cursor (strength=70) before Lotus 1-2-3 (strength=70-1)
|
||
!:strength -1
|
||
# skip Windows cursors with image height <256 and keep Lotus with low opcode 0001-0083h
|
||
>7 ubyte 0
|
||
# skip Windows cursors with image width 256 and keep Lotus with positive opcode
|
||
>>6 ubyte >0 Lotus
|
||
# !:mime application/x-123
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
|
||
!:apple ????L123
|
||
# revision number (0404h = 123 1A, 0405h = Lotus Symphony , 0406h = 123 2.x wk1 , 8006h = fmt , ...)
|
||
# undocumented; (version 5.26) labeled the configurations as "Lotus 1-2-3"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0007 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 2.x (PGRAPH.CNF)
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0C05 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 2.4J
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0801 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 1-2.1
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0802 Symphony CoNFiguration
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0804 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 2.2
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x080A 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 2.3-2.4
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x1402 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 3.x
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x1450 1-2-3 CoNFiguration, version 4.x
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 123"
|
||
# TrID labeles the entry as "Lotus 123 Worksheet (generic)"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0404 1-2-3 WorKSheet, version 1
|
||
# extension "wks" also for Microsoft Works document
|
||
!:ext wks
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 123"
|
||
# TrID labeles the entry as "Lotus 123 Worksheet (generic)"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0405 Symphony WoRksheet, version 1.0
|
||
!:ext wrk/wr1
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 1-2-3 wk1 document data"
|
||
# TrID labeles the entry as "Lotus 123 Worksheet (V2)"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0406 1-2-3/Symphony worksheet, version 2
|
||
# Symphony (.wr1)
|
||
!:ext wk1/wr1
|
||
# no example for this japan version
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0600 1-2-3 WorKsheet, version 1.xJ
|
||
!:ext wj1
|
||
# no example or documentation for wk2
|
||
#>>>4 uleshort 0x???? 1-2-3 WorKsheet, version 2
|
||
#!:ext wk2
|
||
# undocumented japan version
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x0602 1-2-3 worksheet, version 2.4J
|
||
!:ext wj3
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 1-2-3 fmt document data"
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x8006 1-2-3 ForMaTting data, version 2.x
|
||
# japan version 2.4J (fj3)
|
||
!:ext fmt/fj3
|
||
# no example for this version
|
||
>>>4 uleshort 0x8007 1-2-3 FoRMatting data, version 2.0
|
||
!:ext frm
|
||
# (version 5.26) labeled the entry as "Lotus 1-2-3"
|
||
>>>4 default x unknown worksheet or configuration
|
||
!:ext cnf
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort x \b, revision %#x
|
||
# 2nd record for most worksheets describes cells range
|
||
>>>6 use lotus-cells
|
||
# 3rd record for most japan worksheets describes cells range
|
||
>>>(8.s+10) use lotus-cells
|
||
# check and then display Lotus worksheet cells range
|
||
0 name lotus-cells
|
||
# look for type (RANGE=0006h) + length (0008h) at record begin
|
||
>0 ubelong 0x06000800 \b, cell range
|
||
# cell range (start column, row, end column, row) start values normally 0,0~A1 cell
|
||
>>4 ulong !0
|
||
>>>4 uleshort x \b%d,
|
||
>>>6 uleshort x \b%d-
|
||
# end of cell range
|
||
>>8 uleshort x \b%d,
|
||
>>10 uleshort x \b%d
|
||
# EndOfLotus123
|
||
0 string/b WordPro\0 Lotus WordPro
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
|
||
0 string/b WordPro\r\373 Lotus WordPro
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
|
||
|
||
|
||
# Summary: Script used by InstallScield to uninstall applications
|
||
# Extension: .isu
|
||
# Submitted by: unknown
|
||
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (replace useless entry)
|
||
0 string \x71\xa8\x00\x00\x01\x02
|
||
>12 string Stirling\ Technologies, InstallShield Uninstall Script
|
||
|
||
# Winamp .avs
|
||
#0 string Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ \060\056\061\032 A plug in for Winamp ms-windows Freeware media player
|
||
0 string/b Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ Winamp plug in
|
||
|
||
# Windows Metafile .WMF
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Windows_Metafile
|
||
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Metafile
|
||
# Reference: https://winprotocoldoc.blob.core.windows.net/productionwindowsarchives/MS-WMF/%5bMS-WMF%5d.pdf
|
||
# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/w/wmf.trid.xml
|
||
# Note: called "Windows Metafile" by TrID and
|
||
# verified by ImageMagick `identify -verbose *.wmf` as WMF (Windows Meta File)
|
||
# META_PLACEABLE Record (Aldus Placeable Metafile signature)
|
||
0 string/b \327\315\306\232
|
||
# Note: called "Windows Metafile Image with Placeable File Header" by DROID via PUID x-fmt/119
|
||
# and verified by XnView `nconvert -info abydos.wmf SPA_FLAG.wmf hardcopy-windows-meta.wmf` as "Windows Placeable metafile"
|
||
# skip failed libreoffice-7.3.2.2 ofz35149-1.wmf with invalid version 2020h and exttextout-2.wmf with invalid version 3a02h
|
||
# and x-fmt-119-signature-id-609.wmf without version instead of 0100h=METAVERSION100 or 0300h=METAVERSION300
|
||
>26 uleshort&0xFDff =0x0100 Windows metafile
|
||
# HWmf; resource handle to the metafile; When the metafile is on disk, this field MUST contain 0
|
||
# seems to be always true but in failed samples 2020h ofz35149-1.wmf 56f8h exttextout-2.wmf
|
||
>>4 uleshort !0 \b, resource handle %#x
|
||
# BoundingBox; the rectangle in the playback context measured in logical units for displaying
|
||
# sometimes useful like: hardcopy-windows-meta.wmf (0,0 / 1280,1024)
|
||
# but garbage in x-fmt-119-signature-id-609.wmf (-21589,-21589 / -21589,-21589)
|
||
#>>6 ubequad x \b, bounding box %#16.16llx
|
||
# Left; x-coordinate of the upper-left corner of the rectangle
|
||
>>6 leshort x \b, bounding box (%d
|
||
# Top; y-coordinate upper-left corner
|
||
>>8 leshort x \b,%d
|
||
# Right; x-coordinate lower-right corner
|
||
>>10 leshort x / %d
|
||
# Bottom; y-coordinate lower-right corner
|
||
>>12 leshort x \b,%d)
|
||
# Inch; number of logical units per inch like: 72 96 575 576 1000 1200 1439 1440 2540
|
||
>>14 uleshort x \b, dpi %u
|
||
# Reserved; field is not used and MUST be set to 0; but ababababh in x-fmt-119-signature-id-609.wmf
|
||
>>16 ulelong !0 \b, reserved %#x
|
||
# Checksum; checksum for the previous 10 words
|
||
>>20 uleshort x \b, checksum %#x
|
||
# META_HEADER Record after META_PLACEABLE Record
|
||
>>22 use wmf-head
|
||
# GRR: no example for type 2 (DISKMETAFILE) variant found under few thousands WMF
|
||
0 string/b \002\000\011\000 Windows metafile
|
||
>0 use wmf-head
|
||
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/w/wmf-16.trid.xml
|
||
# Note: called "Windows Metafile (old Win 3.x format)" by TrID and
|
||
# "Windows Metafile Image without Placeable File Header" by DROID via PUID x-fmt/119
|
||
# verified by XnView `nconvert -info *.wmf` as Windows metafile
|
||
# variant with type=1=MEMORYMETAFILE and valid HeaderSize 9
|
||
0 string/b \001\000\011\000
|
||
# skip DROID x-fmt-119-signature-id-1228.wmf by looking for content after header (18 bytes=2*011)
|
||
>18 ulelong >0 Windows metafile
|
||
# GRR: in version 5.44 unequal and not endian variant not working!
|
||
#>18 ulelong !0 THIS_SHOULD_NOT_HAPPEN
|
||
#>18 long !0 THIS_SHOULD_NOT_HAPPEN
|
||
>>0 use wmf-head
|
||
# display information of Windows metafile header (type, size, objects)
|
||
0 name wmf-head
|
||
# MetafileType: 0001h=MEMORYMETAFILE~Metafile is stored in memory 0002h=DISKMETAFILE~Metafile is stored on disk
|
||
>0 uleshort !0x0001 \b, type %#x
|
||
# HeaderSize; the number of WORDs in header record; seems to be always 9 (18 bytes)
|
||
>2 uleshort*2 !18 \b, header size %u
|
||
# MetafileVersion: 0100h=METAVERSION100~DIBs (device-independent bitmaps) not supported 0300h=METAVERSION300~DIBs are supported
|
||
# but in failed samples 2020h ofz35149-1.wmf 3a02h exttextout-2.wmf
|
||
>4 uleshort =0x0100 \b, DIBs not supported
|
||
>4 uleshort =0x0300
|
||
#>4 uleshort =0x0300 \b, DIBs supported
|
||
# this should not happen!
|
||
>4 default x \b, version
|
||
>>4 uleshort x %#x
|
||
# Size; the number of WORDs in the entire metafile
|
||
>6 ulelong x \b, size %u words
|
||
#>6 ulelong*2 x \b, size %u bytes
|
||
!:mime image/wmf
|
||
!:ext wmf
|
||
# NumberOfObjects: the number of graphics objects like: 0 hardcopy-windows-meta.wmf 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 13 14 16 17 20 27 110 PERSGRID.WMF
|
||
>10 uleshort x \b, %u objects
|
||
# MaxRecord: the size of the largest record in the metafile in WORDs like: 78h b0h 1f4h 310h 63fh 1e0022h 3fcc21h
|
||
>12 ulelong x \b, largest record size %#x
|
||
# NumberOfMembers: It SHOULD be 0x0000, but 5 TestBitBltStretchBlt.wmf 13 TestPalette.wmf and in failed samples 4254 bitcount-1.wmf 8224 ofz5942-1.wmf 56832 exttextout-2.wmf
|
||
>16 uleshort !0 \b, %u members
|
||
|
||
#tz3 files whatever that is (MS Works files)
|
||
0 string/b \003\001\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
|
||
0 string/b \003\002\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
|
||
0 string/b \003\003\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
|
||
|
||
# PGP sig files .sig
|
||
#0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127 065 to \027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
|
||
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\065\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
|
||
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\066\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
|
||
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\067\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
|
||
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\070\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
|
||
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\071\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
|
||
0 string \211\000\225\003\005\000\062\122\207\304\100\345\042 PGP sig
|
||
|
||
# windows zips files .dmf
|
||
0 string/b MDIF\032\000\010\000\000\000\372\046\100\175\001\000\001\036\001\000 MS Windows special zipped file
|
||
|
||
# Windows icons
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUR_(file_format)
|
||
# Note: similar to Windows CURsor. container for BMP (only DIB part) or PNG
|
||
0 belong 0x00000100
|
||
>9 byte 0
|
||
>>0 byte x
|
||
>>0 use cur-ico-dir
|
||
>9 ubyte 0xff
|
||
>>0 byte x
|
||
>>0 use cur-ico-dir
|
||
# displays number of icons and information for icon or cursor
|
||
0 name cur-ico-dir
|
||
# skip some Lotus 1-2-3 worksheets, CYCLE.PIC and keep Windows cursors with
|
||
# 1st data offset = dir header size + n * dir entry size = 6 + n * 10h = ?6h
|
||
>18 ulelong &0x00000006
|
||
# skip remaining worksheets, because valid only for DIB image (40) or PNG image (\x89PNG)
|
||
>>(18.l) ulelong x MS Windows
|
||
>>>0 ubelong 0x00000100 icon resource
|
||
# https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/image/vnd.microsoft.icon
|
||
!:mime image/vnd.microsoft.icon
|
||
#!:mime image/x-icon
|
||
!:ext ico
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort x - %d icon
|
||
# plural s
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort >1 \bs
|
||
# 1st icon
|
||
>>>>0x06 use ico-entry
|
||
# 2nd icon
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort >1
|
||
>>>>>0x16 use ico-entry
|
||
>>>0 ubelong 0x00000200 cursor resource
|
||
#!:mime image/x-cur
|
||
!:mime image/x-win-bitmap
|
||
!:ext cur
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort x - %d icon
|
||
>>>>4 uleshort >1 \bs
|
||
# 1st cursor
|
||
>>>>0x06 use cur-entry
|
||
#>>>>0x16 use cur-entry
|
||
# display information of one cursor entry
|
||
0 name cur-entry
|
||
>0 use cur-ico-entry
|
||
>4 uleshort x \b, hotspot @%dx
|
||
>6 uleshort x \b%d
|
||
# display information of one icon entry
|
||
0 name ico-entry
|
||
>0 use cur-ico-entry
|
||
# normally 0 1 but also found 14
|
||
>4 uleshort >1 \b, %d planes
|
||
# normally 0 1 but also found some 3, 4, some 6, 8, 24, many 32, two 256
|
||
>6 uleshort >1 \b, %d bits/pixel
|
||
# display shared information of cursor or icon entry
|
||
0 name cur-ico-entry
|
||
>0 byte =0 \b, 256x
|
||
>0 byte !0 \b, %dx
|
||
>1 byte =0 \b256
|
||
>1 byte !0 \b%d
|
||
# number of colors in palette
|
||
>2 ubyte !0 \b, %d colors
|
||
# reserved 0 FFh
|
||
#>3 ubyte x \b, reserved %x
|
||
#>8 ulelong x \b, image size %d
|
||
# offset of PNG or DIB image
|
||
#>12 ulelong x \b, offset %#x
|
||
# PNG header (\x89PNG)
|
||
>(12.l) ubelong =0x89504e47
|
||
# 1 space char after "with" to get phrase "with PNG image" by magic in ./images
|
||
>>&-4 indirect x \b with
|
||
# DIB image
|
||
>(12.l) ubelong !0x89504e47
|
||
#>>&-4 use dib-image
|
||
|
||
# Windows non-animated cursors
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUR_(file_format)
|
||
# Note: similar to Windows ICOn. container for BMP ( only DIB part)
|
||
# GRR: line below is too general as it catches also Lotus 1-2-3 files
|
||
0 belong 0x00000200
|
||
>9 byte 0
|
||
>>0 use cur-ico-dir
|
||
>9 ubyte 0xff
|
||
>>0 use cur-ico-dir
|
||
|
||
# .chr files
|
||
0 string/b PK\010\010BGI Borland font
|
||
>4 string >\0 %s
|
||
# then there is a copyright notice
|
||
|
||
|
||
# .bgi files
|
||
0 string/b pk\010\010BGI Borland device
|
||
>4 string >\0 %s
|
||
# then there is a copyright notice
|
||
|
||
|
||
# Windows Recycle Bin record file (named INFO2)
|
||
# By Abel Cheung (abelcheung AT gmail dot com)
|
||
# Version 4 always has 280 bytes (0x118) per record, version 5 has 800 bytes
|
||
# Since Vista uses another structure, INFO2 structure probably won't change
|
||
# anymore. Detailed analysis in:
|
||
# http://www.cybersecurityinstitute.biz/downloads/INFO2.pdf
|
||
0 lelong 0x00000004
|
||
>12 lelong 0x00000118 Windows Recycle Bin INFO2 file (Win98 or below)
|
||
|
||
0 lelong 0x00000005
|
||
>12 lelong 0x00000320 Windows Recycle Bin INFO2 file (Win2k - WinXP)
|
||
|
||
# From Doug Lee via a FreeBSD pr
|
||
9 string GERBILDOC First Choice document
|
||
9 string GERBILDB First Choice database
|
||
9 string GERBILCLIP First Choice database
|
||
0 string GERBIL First Choice device file
|
||
9 string RABBITGRAPH RabbitGraph file
|
||
0 string DCU1 Borland Delphi .DCU file
|
||
0 string =!<spell> MKS Spell hash list (old format)
|
||
0 string =!<spell2> MKS Spell hash list
|
||
# Too simple - MPi
|
||
#0 string AH Halo(TM) bitmapped font file
|
||
0 lelong 0x08086b70 TurboC BGI file
|
||
0 lelong 0x08084b50 TurboC Font file
|
||
|
||
# Debian#712046: The magic below identifies "Delphi compiled form data".
|
||
# An additional source of information is available at:
|
||
# http://www.woodmann.com/fravia/dafix_t1.htm
|
||
0 string TPF0
|
||
>4 pstring >\0 Delphi compiled form '%s'
|
||
|
||
# tests for DBase files moved, updated and merged to database
|
||
|
||
0 string PMCC Windows 3.x .GRP file
|
||
1 string RDC-meg MegaDots
|
||
>8 byte >0x2F version %c
|
||
>9 byte >0x2F \b.%c file
|
||
|
||
# .PIF files added by Joerg Jenderek from https://smsoft.ru/en/pifdoc.htm
|
||
# only for windows versions equal or greater 3.0
|
||
0x171 string MICROSOFT\ PIFEX\0 Windows Program Information File
|
||
!:mime application/x-dosexec
|
||
!:ext pif
|
||
#>2 string >\0 \b, Title:%.30s
|
||
>0x24 string >\0 \b for %.63s
|
||
>0x65 string >\0 \b, directory=%.64s
|
||
>0xA5 string >\0 \b, parameters=%.64s
|
||
#>0x181 leshort x \b, offset %x
|
||
#>0x183 leshort x \b, offsetdata %x
|
||
#>0x185 leshort x \b, section length %x
|
||
>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ VMM\ 4.0\0
|
||
>>&0x5e ubyte >0
|
||
>>>&-1 string <PIFMGR.DLL \b, icon=%s
|
||
#>>>&-1 string PIFMGR.DLL \b, icon=%s
|
||
>>>&-1 string >PIFMGR.DLL \b, icon=%s
|
||
>>&0xF0 ubyte >0
|
||
>>>&-1 string <Terminal \b, font=%.32s
|
||
#>>>&-1 string =Terminal \b, font=%.32s
|
||
>>>&-1 string >Terminal \b, font=%.32s
|
||
>>&0x110 ubyte >0
|
||
>>>&-1 string <Lucida\ Console \b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
|
||
#>>>&-1 string =Lucida\ Console \b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
|
||
>>>&-1 string >Lucida\ Console \b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
|
||
#>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ 286\ 3.0\0 \b, Windows 3.X standard mode-style
|
||
#>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ 386\ 3.0\0 \b, Windows 3.X enhanced mode-style
|
||
>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ NT\ \ 3.1\0 \b, Windows NT-style
|
||
#>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ NT\ \ 4.0\0 \b, Windows NT-style
|
||
>0x187 search/0xB55 CONFIG\ \ SYS\ 4.0\0 \b +CONFIG.SYS
|
||
#>>&06 string x \b:%s
|
||
>0x187 search/0xB55 AUTOEXECBAT\ 4.0\0 \b +AUTOEXEC.BAT
|
||
#>>&06 string x \b:%s
|
||
|
||
# Norton Guide (.NG , .HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from source NG2HTML.C
|
||
# of http://www.davep.org/norton-guides/ng2h-105.tgz
|
||
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_Guides
|
||
0 string NG\0\001
|
||
# only value 0x100 found at offset 2
|
||
>2 ulelong 0x00000100 Norton Guide
|
||
!:mime application/x-norton-guide
|
||
# often like NORTON.NG but some times like NC.HLP
|
||
!:ext ng/hlp
|
||
# Title[40]
|
||
>>8 string >\0 "%-.40s"
|
||
#>>6 uleshort x \b, MenuCount=%u
|
||
# szCredits[5][66]
|
||
>>48 string >\0 \b, %-.66s
|
||
>>114 string >\0 %-.66s
|
||
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_Commander
|
||
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/m/msg-nc-eng.trid.xml
|
||
# From: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# Note: Message file is used by executable with same main name.
|
||
# Only tested with version 5.50 (english) and 2.01 (Windows)
|
||
0 string Abort
|
||
# \0 or i
|
||
#>5 ubyte x %x
|
||
# skip ASCII Abort text by looking for error message like in NCVIEW.MSG
|
||
>6 search/7089 Non-DOS\ disk Norton Commander module message
|
||
!:mime application/x-norton-msg
|
||
!:ext msg
|
||
|
||
# URL: http://www.antonis.de/dos/dos-tuts/mpdostip/html/nwdostip.htm
|
||
# Reference: https://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/m/msg-netware-dos.trid.xml
|
||
# From: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
0 string DOS\ Client\ Message\ File: Novell DOS client message
|
||
#!:mime application/octet-stream
|
||
#!:mime application/x-novell-msg
|
||
!:ext msg
|
||
# look for second letter instead space character
|
||
>26 ubyte >0x20
|
||
# digit 1 or often main or program name like: IPXODI.COM TASKID pnwtrap DOSRqstr
|
||
>>25 ubyte !0x20 %c
|
||
>>>26 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>27 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>28 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>29 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>30 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>>31 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>>>32 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>33 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>>34 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>>>35 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
>>>>>>>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0x20 \b%c
|
||
# followed by string like: 0 v.10 V1.20
|
||
#
|
||
# followed by ,\040Tran
|
||
>28 search/14 ,\040Tran
|
||
# probably translated version string like: 0 v1.00
|
||
>>&0 string x \b, tran version %s
|
||
# followed by Ctrl-J Ctrl-Z
|
||
>>>&0 ubyte !0xa \b, terminated by %#2.2x
|
||
>>>>&0 ubyte x \b%2.2x
|
||
# Ctrl-Z
|
||
>0x65 ubyte !0x1A \b, at 0x65 %#x
|
||
# one
|
||
>0x66 ubyte !0x01 \b, at 0x66 %#x
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetWare
|
||
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/d/dat-novell-msg.trid.xml
|
||
# ftp://ftp.iitb.ac.in/LDP/en/NLM-HOWTO/NLM-HOWTO-single.html
|
||
# From: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
0 string Novell\ Message\ Librarian\ Data\ File Novell message librarian data
|
||
#>35 string Version\ 1.00
|
||
#>49 string COPYRIGHT\ (c)\ 1985\ by\ Novell,\ Inc.
|
||
#>83 string \ \ All\ Rights\ Reserved
|
||
#!:mime application/octet-stream
|
||
#!:mime application/x-novell-msg
|
||
!:ext msg
|
||
#!:ext msg/dat
|
||
# 4DOS help (.HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from source TPHELP.PAS
|
||
# of https://www.4dos.info/
|
||
# pointer,HelpID[8]=4DHnnnmm
|
||
0 ulelong 0x48443408 4DOS help file
|
||
>4 string x \b, version %-4.4s
|
||
|
||
# old binary Microsoft (.HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_hlp
|
||
0 ulequad 0x3a000000024e4c MS Advisor help file
|
||
|
||
# HtmlHelp files (.chm)
|
||
0 string/b ITSF\003\000\000\000\x60\000\000\000 MS Windows HtmlHelp Data
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-htmlhelp
|
||
!:ext chm
|
||
|
||
# GFA-BASIC (Wolfram Kleff)
|
||
2 string/b GFA-BASIC3 GFA-BASIC 3 data
|
||
|
||
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
# From Stuart Caie <kyzer@4u.net> (developer of cabextract)
|
||
# Update: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_(file_format)
|
||
# Reference: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb267310.aspx
|
||
# Note: verified by `7z l *.cab`
|
||
# Microsoft Cabinet files
|
||
0 string/b MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft Cabinet archive data
|
||
#
|
||
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/973559/frequently-asked-questions-about-the-microsoft-support-diagnostic-tool
|
||
# CAB with *.{diagcfg,diagpkg} is used by Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool MSDT.EXE
|
||
# because some archive does not have *.diag* as 1st or 2nd archive member like
|
||
# O15CTRRemove.diagcab or AzureStorageAnalyticsLogs_global.DiagCab
|
||
# brute looking after header for filenames with diagcfg or diagpkg extension in CFFILE section
|
||
>0x2c search/980/c .diag \b, Diagnostic
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext diagcab
|
||
# http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/PUZ
|
||
# Microsoft Publisher version about 2003 has a "Pack and Go" feature that
|
||
# bundles a Publisher document *PNG.pub with all links into a CAB
|
||
>0x2c search/300/c png.pub\0 \b, Publisher Packed and Go
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext puz
|
||
# ppz variant with Microsoft PowerPoint Viewer ppview32.exe to play PowerPoint presentation
|
||
>0x2c search/17/c ppview32.exe\0 \b, PowerPoint Viewer Packed and Go
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
|
||
#!:mime application/mspowerpoint
|
||
!:ext ppz
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Desktop_Gadgets
|
||
# Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/desktop/sidebar/
|
||
# http://win10gadgets.com/download/273/ All_CPU_Meter1.zip/All_CPU_Meter_V4.7.3.gadget
|
||
>0x2c search/968/c gadget.xml \b, Windows Desktop Gadget
|
||
#!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
# http://extension.nirsoft.net/gadget
|
||
!:mime application/x-windows-gadget
|
||
!:ext gadget
|
||
# http://www.incredimail.com/
|
||
# IncrediMail CAB contains an initialisation file "content.ini" like in im2.ims
|
||
>0x2c search/3369/c content.ini\0 \b, IncrediMail
|
||
!:mime application/x-incredimail
|
||
# member Flavor.htm implies IncrediMail ecard like in tell_a_friend.imf
|
||
>>0x2c search/83/c Flavor.htm\0 ecard
|
||
!:ext imf
|
||
# member Macromedia Flash data *.swf implies IncrediMail skin like in im2.ims
|
||
>>0x2c search/211/c .swf\0 skin
|
||
!:ext ims
|
||
# member anim.im3 implies IncrediMail animation like in letter_fold.ima
|
||
>>0x2c search/92/c anim.im3\0 animation
|
||
!:ext ima
|
||
# other IncrediMail cab archive
|
||
>>0x2c default x
|
||
>>>0x2c search/116/c thumb ecard, image, notifier or skin
|
||
!:ext imf/imi/imn/ims
|
||
# http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_ime
|
||
>>>0x2c default x emoticons or sound
|
||
!:ext ime/imw
|
||
# no Diagnostic, Packed and Go, Windows Desktop Gadget, IncrediMail
|
||
>0x2c default x
|
||
# look for 1st member name
|
||
>>(16.l+16) ubyte x
|
||
# From: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/install/building-device-metadata-packages
|
||
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/d/devicemetadata-ms.trid.xml
|
||
>>>&-1 string PackageInfo.xml \b, Device Metadata Package
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext devicemetadata-ms
|
||
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNP_file_format
|
||
>>>&-1 string/c _accrpt_.snp \b, Access report snapshot
|
||
!:mime application/msaccess
|
||
!:ext snp
|
||
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_InfoPath
|
||
>>>&-1 string manifest.xsf \b, InfoPath Form Template
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
#!:mime application/vnd.ms-infopath
|
||
!:ext xsn
|
||
# https://www.cabextract.org.uk/wince_cab_format/
|
||
# extension of DOS 8+3 name with ".000" of 1st archive member name implies Windows CE installer
|
||
>>>&7 string =.000 \b, WinCE install
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext cab
|
||
|
||
# https://support.microsoft.com/kb/934307/en-US
|
||
# All inspected MSU contain a file with name WSUSSCAN.cab
|
||
# that is called "Windows Update meta data" by Microsoft
|
||
>>>&-1 string/c wsusscan.cab \b, Microsoft Standalone Update
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext msu
|
||
>>>&-1 default x
|
||
# look at point character of 1st archive member name for file name extension
|
||
# GRR: search range is maybe too large and match point else where like in EN600x64.cab!
|
||
>>>>&-1 search/255 .
|
||
# http://www.pptfaq.com/FAQ00164_What_is_a_PPZ_file-.htm
|
||
# PPZ were created using Pack & Go feature of PowerPoint versions 97 - 2002
|
||
# packs optional files, a PowerPoint presentation *.ppt with optional PLAYLIST.LST to CAB
|
||
>>>>>&0 string/c ppt\0
|
||
>>>>>>28 uleshort >1 \b, PowerPoint Packed and Go
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
|
||
#!:mime application/mspowerpoint
|
||
!:ext ppz
|
||
# or POWERPNT.PPT packed as POWERPNT.PP_ found on Windows 2000,XP setup CD in directory i386
|
||
>>>>>>28 uleshort =1 \b, one packed PowerPoint
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext pp_
|
||
# https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb773190(v=vs.85).aspx
|
||
# first member *.theme implies Windows 7 Theme Pack like in CommunityShowcaseAqua3.themepack
|
||
# or Windows 8 Desktop Theme Pack like in PanoramicGlaciers.deskthemepack
|
||
>>>>>&0 string/c theme \b, Windows
|
||
!:mime application/x-windows-themepack
|
||
# https://www.drewkeller.com/content/using-theme-both-windows-7-and-windows-8
|
||
# 1st member Panoramic.theme or Panoramas.theme implies Windows 8-10 Theme Pack
|
||
# with MTSM=RJSPBS in [MasterThemeSelector] inside *.theme
|
||
>>>>>>(16.l+16) string =Panoram 8
|
||
!:ext deskthemepack
|
||
>>>>>>(16.l+16) string !Panoram 7 or 8
|
||
!:ext themepack/deskthemepack
|
||
>>>>>>(16.l+16) ubyte x Theme Pack
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_OneNote#File_format
|
||
# http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/OneNote
|
||
# Reference: https://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/o/onepkg.trid.xml
|
||
# 1st member name like: "Class Notes.one" "test-onenote.one" "Open Notebook.onetoc2" "Editor <20>ffnen.onetoc2"
|
||
>>>>>&0 string/c one \b, OneNote Package
|
||
!:mime application/msonenote
|
||
!:ext onepkg
|
||
>>>>>&0 default x
|
||
# look for null terminator of 1st member name
|
||
>>>>>>&0 search/255 \0
|
||
# 2nd member name WSUSSCAN.cab like in Microsoft-Windows-MediaFeaturePack-OOB-Package.msu
|
||
>>>>>>>&16 string/c wsusscan.cab \b, Microsoft Standalone Update
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext msu
|
||
>>>>>>>&16 default x
|
||
# archive with more then one file need some output in version 5.32 to avoid error message like
|
||
# Magdir/msdos, 1138: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a MIME type
|
||
# Magdir/msdos, 1139: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a EXTENSION type
|
||
# file: could not find any valid magic files!
|
||
>>>>>>>>28 uleshort >1 \b, many
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext cab
|
||
# remaining archives with just one file
|
||
>>>>>>>>28 uleshort =1
|
||
# neither extra bytes nor cab chain implies Windows 2000,XP setup files in directory i386
|
||
>>>>>>>>>30 uleshort =0x0000 \b, Windows 2000/XP setup
|
||
# cut of last char of source extension and add underscore to generate extension
|
||
# TERMCAP._ ... FXSCOUNT.H_ ... L3CODECA.AC_ ... NPDRMV2.ZI_
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext _/?_/??_
|
||
# archive need some output like "single" in version 5.32 to avoid error messages
|
||
>>>>>>>>>30 uleshort !0x0000 \b, single
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
!:ext cab
|
||
# first archive name without point character
|
||
>>>>&-1 default x
|
||
>>>>>28 uleshort =1 \b, single
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
# on XP_CD\I386\ like: NETWORKS._ PROTOCOL._ QUOTES._ SERVICES._
|
||
!:ext _
|
||
>>>>>28 uleshort >1 \b, many
|
||
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
|
||
# like: HP Envy 6000 printer driver packages Full_x86.cab Full_x64.cab
|
||
!:ext cab
|
||
# TODO: additional extensions like
|
||
# .xtp InfoPath Template Part
|
||
# .lvf Logitech Video Effects Face Accessory
|
||
>8 ulelong x \b, %u bytes
|
||
>28 uleshort 1 \b, 1 file
|
||
>28 uleshort >1 \b, %u files
|
||
# Reserved fields, set to zero
|
||
#>4 belong !0 \b, reserved1 %x
|
||
#>12 belong !0 \b, reserved2 %x
|
||
# offset of the first CFFILE entry coffFiles: minimal 2Ch
|
||
>16 ulelong x \b, at %#x
|
||
>(16.l) use cab-file
|
||
# at least also 2nd member
|
||
>28 uleshort >1
|
||
>>(16.l+16) ubyte x
|
||
>>>&0 search/255 \0
|
||
# second member info
|
||
>>>>&0 use cab-file
|
||
#>20 belong !0 \b, reserved %x
|
||
# Cabinet file format version. Currently, versionMajor = 1 and versionMinor = 3
|
||
>24 ubeshort !0x0301 \b version %#x
|
||
# number of CFFOLDER entries
|
||
>26 uleshort >1 \b, %u cffolders
|
||
# cabinet file option indicators 1~PREVIOUS, 2~NEXT, 4~reserved fields
|
||
# only found for flags 0 1 2 3 4 not 7
|
||
>30 uleshort >0 \b, flags %#x
|
||
# Cabinet files have a 16-bit cabinet setID field that is designed for application use.
|
||
# default is zero, however, the -i option of cabarc can be used to set this field
|
||
>32 uleshort >0 \b, ID %u
|
||
# iCabinet is number of this cabinet file in a set, where 0 for the first cabinet
|
||
#>34 uleshort x \b, iCabinet %u
|
||
# add one for display because humans start numbering by 1 and also fit to name of disk szDisk*
|
||
>34 uleshort+1 x \b, number %u
|
||
>30 uleshort &0x0004 \b, extra bytes
|
||
# cbCFHeader optional size of per-cabinet reserved area 14h 1800h
|
||
>>36 uleshort >0 %u in head
|
||
# cbCFFolder is optional size of per-folder reserved area
|
||
>>38 ubyte >0 %u in folder
|
||
# cbCFData is optional size of per-datablock reserved area
|
||
>>39 ubyte >0 %u in data block
|
||
# optional per-cabinet reserved area abReserve[cbCFHeader]
|
||
>>36 uleshort >0
|
||
# 1st CFFOLDER after reserved area in header
|
||
>>>(36.s+40) use cab-folder
|
||
# no reserved area in header
|
||
>30 uleshort ^0x0004
|
||
# no previous and next cab archive
|
||
>>30 uleshort =0x0000
|
||
>>>36 use cab-folder
|
||
# only previous cab archive
|
||
>>30 uleshort =0x0001 \b, previous
|
||
>>>36 use cab-anchor
|
||
# only next cab archive
|
||
>>30 uleshort =0x0002 \b, next
|
||
>>>36 use cab-anchor
|
||
# previous+next cab archive
|
||
# can not use sub routine cab-anchor to display previous and next cabinet together
|
||
#>>>36 use cab-anchor
|
||
#>>>>&0 use cab-anchor
|
||
>>30 uleshort =0x0003 \b, previous
|
||
>>>36 string x %s
|
||
# optional name of previous disk szDisk*
|
||
>>>>&1 string x disk %s
|
||
>>>>>&1 string x \b, next %s
|
||
# optional name of previous disk szDisk*
|
||
>>>>>>&1 string x disk %s
|
||
>>>>>>>&1 use cab-folder
|
||
# display filename and disk name of previous or next cabinet
|
||
0 name cab-anchor
|
||
# optional name of previous/next cabinet file szCabinet*[255]
|
||
>&0 string x %s
|
||
# optional name of previous/next disk szDisk*[255]
|
||
>>&1 string x disk %s
|
||
# display folder structure CFFOLDER information like compression of cabinet
|
||
0 name cab-folder
|
||
# offset of the CFDATA block in this folder
|
||
#>0 ulelong x \b, coffCabStart %#x
|
||
# number of CFDATA blocks in folder
|
||
>4 uleshort x \b, %u datablock
|
||
# plural s
|
||
>4 uleshort >1 \bs
|
||
# compression typeCompress: 0~None 1~MSZIP 0x1503~LZX:21 0x1003~LZX:16 0x0f03~LZX:15
|
||
>6 uleshort x \b, %#x compression
|
||
# optional per-folder reserved area
|
||
#>8 ubequad x \b, abReserve %#llx
|
||
# display member structure CFFILE information like member name of cabinet
|
||
0 name cab-file
|
||
# cbFile is uncompressed size of file in bytes
|
||
#>0 ulelong x \b, cbFile %u
|
||
# uoffFolderStart is uncompressed offset of file in folder
|
||
#>4 ulelong >0 \b, uoffFolderStart %#x
|
||
# iFolder is index into the CFFOLDER area. 0 indicates first folder in cabinet
|
||
# define ifoldCONTINUED_FROM_PREV (0xFFFD)
|
||
# define ifoldCONTINUED_TO_NEXT (0xFFFE)
|
||
# define ifoldCONTINUED_PREV_AND_NEXT (0xFFFF)
|
||
>8 uleshort >0 \b, iFolder %#x
|
||
# date stamp for file
|
||
>10 lemsdosdate x last modified %s
|
||
# time stamp for file
|
||
>12 lemsdostime x %s
|
||
# attribs is attribute flags for file
|
||
# define _A_RDONLY (0x01) file is read-only
|
||
# define _A_HIDDEN (0x02) file is hidden
|
||
# define _A_SYSTEM (0x04) file is a system file
|
||
# define _A_ARCH (0x20) file modified since last backup
|
||
# example http://sebastien.kirche.free.fr/pebuilder_plugins/depends.cab
|
||
# define _A_EXEC (0x40) run after extraction
|
||
# define _A_NAME_IS_UTF (0x80) szName[] contains UTF
|
||
# define UNKNOWN (0x0100) undocumented or accident
|
||
#>14 uleshort x \b, attribs %#x
|
||
>14 uleshort >0 +
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0001 \bR
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0002 \bH
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0004 \bS
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0020 \bA
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0040 \bX
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0080 \bUtf
|
||
# unknown 0x0100 flag found on one XP_CD:\I386\DRIVER.CAB
|
||
>>14 uleshort &0x0100 \b?
|
||
# szName is name of archive member
|
||
>16 string x "%s"
|
||
# next archive member name if more files
|
||
#>>&17 string >\0 \b, NEXT NAME %-.50s
|
||
|
||
# InstallShield Cabinet files
|
||
0 string/b ISc( InstallShield Cabinet archive data
|
||
>5 byte&0xf0 =0x60 version 6,
|
||
>5 byte&0xf0 !0x60 version 4/5,
|
||
>(12.l+40) lelong x %u files
|
||
|
||
# Windows CE package files
|
||
0 string/b MSCE\0\0\0\0 Microsoft WinCE install header
|
||
>20 lelong 0 \b, architecture-independent
|
||
>20 lelong 103 \b, Hitachi SH3
|
||
>20 lelong 104 \b, Hitachi SH4
|
||
>20 lelong 0xA11 \b, StrongARM
|
||
>20 lelong 4000 \b, MIPS R4000
|
||
>20 lelong 10003 \b, Hitachi SH3
|
||
>20 lelong 10004 \b, Hitachi SH3E
|
||
>20 lelong 10005 \b, Hitachi SH4
|
||
>20 lelong 70001 \b, ARM 7TDMI
|
||
>52 leshort 1 \b, 1 file
|
||
>52 leshort >1 \b, %u files
|
||
>56 leshort 1 \b, 1 registry entry
|
||
>56 leshort >1 \b, %u registry entries
|
||
|
||
|
||
# Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF)
|
||
# See msdn.microsoft.com/archive/en-us/dnargdi/html/msdn_enhmeta.asp
|
||
# for further information.
|
||
0 ulelong 1
|
||
>40 string \ EMF Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
|
||
>>44 ulelong x version %#x
|
||
|
||
|
||
0 string/b \224\246\056 Microsoft Word Document
|
||
!:mime application/msword
|
||
|
||
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
|
||
# Magic type for Dell's BIOS .hdr files
|
||
# Dell's .hdr
|
||
0 string/b $RBU
|
||
>23 string Dell %s system BIOS
|
||
>5 byte 2
|
||
>>48 byte x version %d.
|
||
>>49 byte x \b%d.
|
||
>>50 byte x \b%d
|
||
>5 byte <2
|
||
>>48 string x version %.3s
|
||
|
||
# Type: Microsoft Document Imaging Format (.mdi)
|
||
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Document_Imaging_Format
|
||
# From: Daniele Sempione <scrows@oziosi.org>
|
||
# Too weak (EP)
|
||
#0 short 0x5045 Microsoft Document Imaging Format
|
||
|
||
# MS eBook format (.lit)
|
||
0 string/b ITOLITLS Microsoft Reader eBook Data
|
||
>8 lelong x \b, version %u
|
||
!:mime application/x-ms-reader
|
||
|
||
# Windows CE Binary Image Data Format
|
||
# From: Dr. Jesus <j@hug.gs>
|
||
0 string/b B000FF\n Windows Embedded CE binary image
|
||
|
||
# The second byte of these signatures is a file version; I don't know what,
|
||
# if anything, produced files with version numbers 0-2.
|
||
# From: John Elliott <johne@seasip.demon.co.uk>
|
||
0 string \xfc\x03\x00 Mallard BASIC program data (v1.11)
|
||
0 string \xfc\x04\x00 Mallard BASIC program data (v1.29+)
|
||
0 string \xfc\x03\x01 Mallard BASIC protected program data (v1.11)
|
||
0 string \xfc\x04\x01 Mallard BASIC protected program data (v1.29+)
|
||
|
||
0 string MIOPEN Mallard BASIC Jetsam data
|
||
0 string Jetsam0 Mallard BASIC Jetsam index data
|
||
|
||
# DOS backup 2.0 to 3.2
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/BACKUP_(MS-DOS)
|
||
# Reference: http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/micro/pc-stuff/freedos/files/dos/restore/brtecdoc.htm
|
||
# backupid.@@@
|
||
|
||
# plausibility check for date
|
||
0x3 ushort >1979
|
||
>0x5 ubyte-1 <31
|
||
>>0x6 ubyte-1 <12
|
||
# actually 121 nul bytes
|
||
>>>0x7 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
|
||
>>>>0x1 ubyte x DOS 2.0 backup id file, sequence %d
|
||
#!:mime application/octet-stream
|
||
!:ext @@@
|
||
>>>>0x0 ubyte 0xff \b, last disk
|
||
|
||
# backed up file
|
||
|
||
# skip some AppleWorks word like Tomahawk.Awp, WIN98SE-DE.vhd
|
||
# by looking for trailing nul of maximal file name string
|
||
0x52 ubyte 0
|
||
# test for flag byte: FFh~complete file, 00h~split file
|
||
# FFh -127 = -1 -127 = -128
|
||
# 00h -127 = 0 -127 = -127
|
||
>0 byte-127 <-126
|
||
# plausibility check for file name length
|
||
>>0x53 ubyte-1 <78
|
||
# looking for terminating nul of file name string
|
||
>>>(0x53.b+4) ubyte 0
|
||
# looking if last char of string is valid DOS file name
|
||
>>>>(0x53.b+3) ubyte >0x1F
|
||
# actually 44 nul bytes
|
||
# but sometimes garbage according to Ralf Quint. So can not be used as test
|
||
#>0x54 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
|
||
# first char of full file name is DOS (5Ch) or UNIX (2Fh) path separator
|
||
# only DOS variant found. UNIX variant according to V32SLASH.TXT in archive PD0315.EXE
|
||
>>>>>5 ubyte&0x8C 0x0C
|
||
# ./msdos (version 5.30) labeled the entry as
|
||
# "DOS 2.0 backed up file %s, split file, sequence %d" or
|
||
# "DOS 2.0 backed up file %s, complete file"
|
||
>>>>>>0 ubyte x DOS 2.0-3.2 backed up
|
||
#>>>>>>0 ubyte 0xff complete
|
||
>>>>>>0 ubyte 0
|
||
>>>>>>>1 uleshort x sequence %d of
|
||
# full file name with path but without drive letter and colon stored from 0x05 til 0x52
|
||
>>>>>>0x5 string x file %s
|
||
#!:mime application/octet-stream
|
||
# backup name is original filename
|
||
#!:ext doc/exe/rar/zip
|
||
#!:ext *
|
||
# magic/Magdir/msdos, 1169: Warning: EXTENSION type ` *' has bad char '*'
|
||
# file: line 1169: Bad magic entry ' *'
|
||
# after header original file content
|
||
>>>>>>128 indirect x \b;
|
||
|
||
|
||
# DOS backup 3.3 to 5.x
|
||
|
||
# CONTROL.nnn files
|
||
0 string \x8bBACKUP\x20
|
||
# actually 128 nul bytes
|
||
>0xa string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
|
||
>>0x9 ubyte x DOS 3.3 backup control file, sequence %d
|
||
>>0x8a ubyte 0xff \b, last disk
|
||
|
||
# NB: The BACKUP.nnn files consist of the files backed up,
|
||
# concatenated.
|
||
|
||
# From: Joerg Jenderek
|
||
# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/MS-DOS_date/time
|
||
# Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-dosdatetimetofiletime
|
||
# Note: DOS date+time format is different from formats such as Unix epoch
|
||
# bit encoded; uses year values relative to 1980 and 2 second precision
|
||
0 name dos-date
|
||
# HHHHHMMMMMMSSSSS bit encoded Hour (0-23) Minute (0-59) SecondPart (*2)
|
||
#>0 uleshort x RAW TIME [%#4.4x]
|
||
# hour part
|
||
#>0 uleshort/2048 x hour [%u]
|
||
# YYYYYMMMMDDDDD bit encoded YearPart (+1980) Month (1-12) Day (1-31)
|
||
#>2 uleshort x RAW DATE [%#4.4x]
|
||
# day part
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x001F x %u
|
||
#>2 uleshort/16 x MONTH PART [%#x]
|
||
# GRR: not working
|
||
#>2 uleshort/16 &0x000F MONTH [%u]
|
||
#>2 uleshort&0x01E0 x MONTH PART [%#4.4x]
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0020 jan
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0040 feb
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0060 mar
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0080 apr
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x00A0 may
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x00C0 jun
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x00E0 jul
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0100 aug
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0120 sep
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0140 oct
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0160 nov
|
||
>2 uleshort&0x01E0 =0x0180 dec
|
||
# year part
|
||
>2 uleshort/512 x 1980+%u
|
||
#
|