822 lines
27 KiB
Elixir
822 lines
27 KiB
Elixir
defmodule RDF.Description do
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@moduledoc """
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A set of RDF triples about the same subject.
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`RDF.Description` implements:
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- Elixir's `Access` behaviour
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- Elixir's `Enumerable` protocol
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- Elixir's `Inspect` protocol
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- the `RDF.Data` protocol
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"""
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@behaviour Access
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import RDF.Statement
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alias RDF.{Statement, Triple}
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@type predications :: %{Statement.predicate() => %{Statement.object() => nil}}
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@type statements ::
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{Statement.coercible_predicate(),
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Statement.coercible_object() | [Statement.coercible_predicate()]}
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| Statement.t()
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| predications
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| t
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@type t :: %__MODULE__{
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subject: Statement.subject(),
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predications: predications
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}
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@enforce_keys [:subject]
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defstruct subject: nil, predications: %{}
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@doc """
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Creates a new `RDF.Description` about the given subject with optional initial statements.
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When given a list of statements, the first one must contain a subject.
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"""
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@spec new(Statement.coercible_subject() | statements | [statements]) :: t
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def new(subject)
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def new({subject, predicate, object}),
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do: new(subject) |> add(predicate, object)
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def new([statement | more_statements]),
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do: new(statement) |> add(more_statements)
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def new(%__MODULE__{} = description),
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do: description
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def new(subject),
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do: %__MODULE__{subject: coerce_subject(subject)}
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@doc """
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Creates a new `RDF.Description` about the given subject with optional initial statements.
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"""
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@spec new(Statement.coercible_subject(), statements | [statements]) :: t
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def new(subject, {predicate, objects}),
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do: new(subject) |> add(predicate, objects)
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def new(subject, statements) when is_list(statements),
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do: new(subject) |> add(statements)
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def new(subject, %__MODULE__{predications: predications}),
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do: %__MODULE__{new(subject) | predications: predications}
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def new(subject, predications = %{}),
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do: new(subject) |> add(predications)
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@doc """
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Creates a new `RDF.Description` about the given subject with optional initial statements.
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"""
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@spec new(
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Statement.coercible_subject() | statements | [statements],
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Statement.coercible_predicate(),
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Statement.coercible_object() | [Statement.coercible_object()]
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) :: t
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def new(%__MODULE__{} = description, predicate, objects),
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do: add(description, predicate, objects)
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def new(subject, predicate, objects),
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do: new(subject) |> add(predicate, objects)
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@doc """
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Add objects to a predicate of a `RDF.Description`.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.add(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}), EX.P2, EX.O2)
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}])
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iex> RDF.Description.add(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}), EX.P, [EX.O2, EX.O3])
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}, {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O3}])
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"""
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@spec add(
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t,
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Statement.coercible_predicate(),
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Statement.coercible_object() | [Statement.coercible_object()]
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) :: t
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def add(description, predicate, objects)
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def add(description, predicate, objects) when is_list(objects) do
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Enum.reduce(objects, description, fn object, description ->
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add(description, predicate, object)
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end)
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end
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def add(%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications}, predicate, object) do
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with triple_predicate = coerce_predicate(predicate),
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triple_object = coerce_object(object),
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new_predications =
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Map.update(predications, triple_predicate, %{triple_object => nil}, fn objects ->
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Map.put_new(objects, triple_object, nil)
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end) do
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%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: new_predications}
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Adds statements to a `RDF.Description`.
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Note: When the statements to be added are given as another `RDF.Description`,
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the subject must not match subject of the description to which the statements
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are added. As opposed to that `RDF.Data.merge/2` will produce a `RDF.Graph`
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containing both descriptions.
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"""
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@spec add(t, statements | [statements]) :: t
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def add(description, statements)
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def add(description, {predicate, object}),
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do: add(description, predicate, object)
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def add(description = %__MODULE__{}, {subject, predicate, object}) do
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if coerce_subject(subject) == description.subject,
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do: add(description, predicate, object),
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else: description
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end
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def add(description, {subject, predicate, object, _}),
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do: add(description, {subject, predicate, object})
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def add(description, statements) when is_list(statements) do
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Enum.reduce(statements, description, fn statement, description ->
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add(description, statement)
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end)
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end
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def add(
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%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications},
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%__MODULE__{predications: other_predications}
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) do
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merged_predications =
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Map.merge(predications, other_predications, fn _, objects, other_objects ->
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Map.merge(objects, other_objects)
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end)
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%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: merged_predications}
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end
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def add(description = %__MODULE__{}, predications = %{}) do
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Enum.reduce(predications, description, fn {predicate, objects}, description ->
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add(description, predicate, objects)
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end)
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end
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@doc """
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Puts objects to a predicate of a `RDF.Description`, overwriting all existing objects.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}), EX.P, EX.O2)
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}])
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iex> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}), EX.P2, EX.O2)
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}])
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"""
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@spec put(
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t,
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Statement.coercible_predicate(),
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Statement.coercible_object() | [Statement.coercible_object()]
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) :: t
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def put(description, predicate, objects)
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def put(%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications}, predicate, objects)
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when is_list(objects) do
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with triple_predicate = coerce_predicate(predicate),
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triple_objects =
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Enum.reduce(objects, %{}, fn object, acc ->
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Map.put_new(acc, coerce_object(object), nil)
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end),
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do: %__MODULE__{
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subject: subject,
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predications: Map.put(predications, triple_predicate, triple_objects)
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}
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end
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def put(%__MODULE__{} = description, predicate, object),
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do: put(description, predicate, [object])
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@doc """
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Adds statements to a `RDF.Description` and overwrites all existing statements with already used predicates.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}), {EX.P, EX.O2})
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}])
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iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}) |>
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...> RDF.Description.put([{EX.P2, EX.O2}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O3}, {EX.P1, EX.O4}])
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O4}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O3}])
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iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}) |>
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...> RDF.Description.put(RDF.Description.new(EX.S, EX.P, [EX.O1, EX.O2]))
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}])
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iex> RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}]) |>
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...> RDF.Description.put(%{EX.P2 => [EX.O3, EX.O4]})
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O3}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O4}])
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"""
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@spec put(t, statements | [statements]) :: t
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def put(description, statements)
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def put(%__MODULE__{} = description, {predicate, object}),
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do: put(description, predicate, object)
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def put(%__MODULE__{} = description, {subject, predicate, object}) do
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if coerce_subject(subject) == description.subject,
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do: put(description, predicate, object),
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else: description
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end
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def put(description, {subject, predicate, object, _}),
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do: put(description, {subject, predicate, object})
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def put(%__MODULE__{subject: subject} = description, statements) when is_list(statements) do
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statements
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|> Stream.map(fn
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{p, o} ->
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{coerce_predicate(p), o}
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{^subject, p, o} ->
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{coerce_predicate(p), o}
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{s, p, o} ->
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if coerce_subject(s) == subject,
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do: {coerce_predicate(p), o}
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bad ->
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raise ArgumentError, "#{inspect(bad)} is not a valid statement"
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end)
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# filter nil values
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|> Stream.filter(& &1)
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|> Enum.group_by(&elem(&1, 0), &elem(&1, 1))
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|> Enum.reduce(description, fn {predicate, objects}, description ->
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put(description, predicate, objects)
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end)
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end
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def put(
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%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications},
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%__MODULE__{predications: other_predications}
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) do
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merged_predications =
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Map.merge(predications, other_predications, fn _, _, other_objects -> other_objects end)
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%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: merged_predications}
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end
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def put(description = %__MODULE__{}, predications = %{}) do
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Enum.reduce(predications, description, fn {predicate, objects}, description ->
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put(description, predicate, objects)
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end)
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end
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@doc """
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Deletes statements from a `RDF.Description`.
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"""
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@spec delete(
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t,
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Statement.coercible_predicate(),
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Statement.coercible_object() | [Statement.coercible_object()]
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) :: t
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def delete(description, predicate, objects)
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def delete(description, predicate, objects) when is_list(objects) do
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Enum.reduce(objects, description, fn object, description ->
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delete(description, predicate, object)
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end)
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end
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def delete(%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications} = descr, predicate, object) do
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with triple_predicate = coerce_predicate(predicate),
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triple_object = coerce_object(object) do
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if (objects = predications[triple_predicate]) && Map.has_key?(objects, triple_object) do
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%__MODULE__{
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subject: subject,
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predications:
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if map_size(objects) == 1 do
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Map.delete(predications, triple_predicate)
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else
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Map.update!(predications, triple_predicate, fn objects ->
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Map.delete(objects, triple_object)
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end)
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end
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}
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else
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descr
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end
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Deletes statements from a `RDF.Description`.
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Note: When the statements to be deleted are given as another `RDF.Description`,
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the subject must not match subject of the description from which the statements
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are deleted. If you want to delete only a matching description subject, you can
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use `RDF.Data.delete/2`.
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"""
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@spec delete(t, statements | [statements]) :: t
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def delete(description, statements)
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def delete(desc = %__MODULE__{}, {predicate, object}),
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do: delete(desc, predicate, object)
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def delete(description = %__MODULE__{}, {subject, predicate, object}) do
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if coerce_subject(subject) == description.subject,
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do: delete(description, predicate, object),
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else: description
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end
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def delete(description, {subject, predicate, object, _}),
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do: delete(description, {subject, predicate, object})
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def delete(description, statements) when is_list(statements) do
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Enum.reduce(statements, description, fn statement, description ->
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delete(description, statement)
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end)
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end
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def delete(description = %__MODULE__{}, other_description = %__MODULE__{}) do
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Enum.reduce(other_description, description, fn {_, predicate, object}, description ->
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delete(description, predicate, object)
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end)
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end
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def delete(description = %__MODULE__{}, predications = %{}) do
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Enum.reduce(predications, description, fn {predicate, objects}, description ->
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delete(description, predicate, objects)
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end)
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end
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@doc """
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Deletes all statements with the given properties.
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"""
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@spec delete_predicates(t, Statement.coercible_predicate() | [Statement.coercible_predicate()]) ::
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t
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def delete_predicates(description, properties)
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def delete_predicates(%__MODULE__{} = description, properties) when is_list(properties) do
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Enum.reduce(properties, description, fn property, description ->
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delete_predicates(description, property)
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end)
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end
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def delete_predicates(%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications}, property) do
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with property = coerce_predicate(property) do
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%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: Map.delete(predications, property)}
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Fetches the objects for the given predicate of a Description.
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When the predicate can not be found `:error` is returned.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.fetch(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.p, EX.O}), EX.p)
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{:ok, [RDF.iri(EX.O)]}
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iex> RDF.Description.fetch(RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P, EX.O1},
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...> {EX.S, EX.P, EX.O2}]), EX.P)
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{:ok, [RDF.iri(EX.O1), RDF.iri(EX.O2)]}
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iex> RDF.Description.fetch(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo)
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:error
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"""
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@impl Access
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@spec fetch(t, Statement.coercible_predicate()) :: {:ok, [Statement.object()]} | :error
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def fetch(%__MODULE__{predications: predications}, predicate) do
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with {:ok, objects} <- Access.fetch(predications, coerce_predicate(predicate)) do
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{:ok, Map.keys(objects)}
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Gets the objects for the given predicate of a Description.
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When the predicate can not be found, the optionally given default value or `nil` is returned.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.get(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.P)
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[RDF.iri(EX.O)]
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iex> RDF.Description.get(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo)
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nil
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iex> RDF.Description.get(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo, :bar)
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:bar
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"""
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@spec get(t, Statement.coercible_predicate(), any) :: [Statement.object()] | any
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def get(description = %__MODULE__{}, predicate, default \\ nil) do
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case fetch(description, predicate) do
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{:ok, value} -> value
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:error -> default
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Gets a single object for the given predicate of a Description.
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When the predicate can not be found, the optionally given default value or `nil` is returned.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.first(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.P)
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RDF.iri(EX.O)
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iex> RDF.Description.first(RDF.Description.new(EX.S), EX.foo)
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nil
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"""
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@spec first(t, Statement.coercible_predicate()) :: Statement.object() | nil
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def first(description = %__MODULE__{}, predicate) do
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description
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|> get(predicate, [])
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|> List.first()
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end
|
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|
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@doc """
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Updates the objects of the `predicate` in `description` with the given function.
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If `predicate` is present in `description` with `objects` as value,
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`fun` is invoked with argument `objects` and its result is used as the new
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list of objects of `predicate`. If `predicate` is not present in `description`,
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`initial` is inserted as the objects of `predicate`. The initial value will
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not be passed through the update function.
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The initial value and the returned objects by the update function will automatically
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coerced to proper RDF object values before added.
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## Examples
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iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.p, EX.O}) |>
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...> RDF.Description.update(EX.p, fn objects -> [EX.O2 | objects] end)
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RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.p, EX.O}, {EX.S, EX.p, EX.O2}])
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iex> RDF.Description.new(EX.S) |>
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...> RDF.Description.update(EX.p, EX.O, fn _ -> EX.O2 end)
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RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.p, EX.O})
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"""
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@spec update(
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t,
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Statement.coercible_predicate(),
|
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Statement.coercible_object() | nil,
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([Statement.Object] -> [Statement.Object])
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) :: t
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def update(description = %__MODULE__{}, predicate, initial \\ nil, fun) do
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predicate = coerce_predicate(predicate)
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|
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case get(description, predicate) do
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nil ->
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if initial do
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put(description, predicate, initial)
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else
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description
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end
|
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|
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objects ->
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objects
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|> fun.()
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|> List.wrap()
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|> case do
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[] -> delete_predicates(description, predicate)
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objects -> put(description, predicate, objects)
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end
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end
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end
|
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|
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@doc """
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|
Gets and updates the objects of the given predicate of a Description, in a single pass.
|
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Invokes the passed function on the objects of the given predicate; this
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function should return either `{objects_to_return, new_object}` or `:pop`.
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|
|
If the passed function returns `{objects_to_return, new_objects}`, the return
|
|
value of `get_and_update` is `{objects_to_return, new_description}` where
|
|
`new_description` is the input `Description` updated with `new_objects` for
|
|
the given predicate.
|
|
|
|
If the passed function returns `:pop` the objects for the given predicate are
|
|
removed and a `{removed_objects, new_description}` tuple gets returned.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}) |>
|
|
...> RDF.Description.get_and_update(EX.P, fn current_objects ->
|
|
...> {current_objects, EX.NEW}
|
|
...> end)
|
|
{[RDF.iri(EX.O)], RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.NEW})}
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new([{EX.S, EX.P1, EX.O1}, {EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2}]) |>
|
|
...> RDF.Description.get_and_update(EX.P1, fn _ -> :pop end)
|
|
{[RDF.iri(EX.O1)], RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P2, EX.O2})}
|
|
"""
|
|
@impl Access
|
|
@spec get_and_update(
|
|
t,
|
|
Statement.coercible_predicate(),
|
|
([Statement.Object] -> {[Statement.Object], t} | :pop)
|
|
) :: {[Statement.Object], t}
|
|
def get_and_update(description = %__MODULE__{}, predicate, fun) do
|
|
with triple_predicate = coerce_predicate(predicate) do
|
|
case fun.(get(description, triple_predicate)) do
|
|
{objects_to_return, new_objects} ->
|
|
{objects_to_return, put(description, triple_predicate, new_objects)}
|
|
|
|
:pop ->
|
|
pop(description, triple_predicate)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Pops an arbitrary triple from a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec pop(t) :: {Triple.t() | [Statement.Object] | nil, t}
|
|
def pop(description)
|
|
|
|
def pop(description = %__MODULE__{predications: predications})
|
|
when map_size(predications) == 0,
|
|
do: {nil, description}
|
|
|
|
def pop(%__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications}) do
|
|
[{predicate, objects}] = Enum.take(predications, 1)
|
|
[{object, _}] = Enum.take(objects, 1)
|
|
|
|
popped =
|
|
if Enum.count(objects) == 1,
|
|
do: elem(Map.pop(predications, predicate), 1),
|
|
else: elem(pop_in(predications, [predicate, object]), 1)
|
|
|
|
{{subject, predicate, object}, %__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: popped}}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Pops the objects of the given predicate of a Description.
|
|
|
|
When the predicate can not be found the optionally given default value or `nil` is returned.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.pop(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.P)
|
|
{[RDF.iri(EX.O)], RDF.Description.new(EX.S)}
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.pop(RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O}), EX.Missing)
|
|
{nil, RDF.Description.new({EX.S, EX.P, EX.O})}
|
|
"""
|
|
@impl Access
|
|
def pop(description = %__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: predications}, predicate) do
|
|
case Access.pop(predications, coerce_predicate(predicate)) do
|
|
{nil, _} ->
|
|
{nil, description}
|
|
|
|
{objects, new_predications} ->
|
|
{Map.keys(objects), %__MODULE__{subject: subject, predications: new_predications}}
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
The set of all properties used in the predicates within a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new([
|
|
...> {EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1},
|
|
...> {EX.p2, EX.O2},
|
|
...> {EX.p2, EX.O3}]) |>
|
|
...> RDF.Description.predicates
|
|
MapSet.new([EX.p1, EX.p2])
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec predicates(t) :: MapSet.t()
|
|
def predicates(%__MODULE__{predications: predications}),
|
|
do: predications |> Map.keys() |> MapSet.new()
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
The set of all resources used in the objects within a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
|
|
Note: This function does collect only IRIs and BlankNodes, not Literals.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new([
|
|
...> {EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1},
|
|
...> {EX.p2, EX.O2},
|
|
...> {EX.p3, EX.O2},
|
|
...> {EX.p4, RDF.bnode(:bnode)},
|
|
...> {EX.p3, "foo"}
|
|
...> ]) |> RDF.Description.objects
|
|
MapSet.new([RDF.iri(EX.O1), RDF.iri(EX.O2), RDF.bnode(:bnode)])
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec objects(t) :: MapSet.t()
|
|
def objects(%__MODULE__{} = description),
|
|
do: objects(description, &RDF.resource?/1)
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
The set of all resources used in the objects within a `RDF.Description` satisfying the given filter criterion.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec objects(t, (Statement.object() -> boolean)) :: MapSet.t()
|
|
def objects(%__MODULE__{predications: predications}, filter_fn) do
|
|
Enum.reduce(predications, MapSet.new(), fn {_, objects}, acc ->
|
|
objects
|
|
|> Map.keys()
|
|
|> Enum.filter(filter_fn)
|
|
|> MapSet.new()
|
|
|> MapSet.union(acc)
|
|
end)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
The set of all resources used within a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new([
|
|
...> {EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1},
|
|
...> {EX.p2, EX.O2},
|
|
...> {EX.p1, EX.O2},
|
|
...> {EX.p2, RDF.bnode(:bnode)},
|
|
...> {EX.p3, "foo"}
|
|
...> ]) |> RDF.Description.resources
|
|
MapSet.new([RDF.iri(EX.O1), RDF.iri(EX.O2), RDF.bnode(:bnode), EX.p1, EX.p2, EX.p3])
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec resources(t) :: MapSet.t()
|
|
def resources(description) do
|
|
description
|
|
|> objects
|
|
|> MapSet.union(predicates(description))
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
The list of all triples within a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec triples(t) :: keyword
|
|
def triples(description = %__MODULE__{}), do: Enum.to_list(description)
|
|
|
|
defdelegate statements(description), to: __MODULE__, as: :triples
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Returns the number of statements of a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec count(t) :: non_neg_integer
|
|
def count(%__MODULE__{predications: predications}) do
|
|
Enum.reduce(predications, 0, fn {_, objects}, count -> count + Enum.count(objects) end)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Checks if the given statement exists within a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec include?(t, statements) :: boolean
|
|
def include?(description, statement)
|
|
|
|
def include?(
|
|
%__MODULE__{predications: predications},
|
|
{predicate, object}
|
|
) do
|
|
with triple_predicate = coerce_predicate(predicate),
|
|
triple_object = coerce_object(object) do
|
|
predications
|
|
|> Map.get(triple_predicate, %{})
|
|
|> Map.has_key?(triple_object)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def include?(
|
|
desc = %__MODULE__{subject: desc_subject},
|
|
{subject, predicate, object}
|
|
) do
|
|
coerce_subject(subject) == desc_subject &&
|
|
include?(desc, {predicate, object})
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def include?(%__MODULE__{}, _), do: false
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Checks if a `RDF.Description` has the given resource as subject.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new(EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1) |> RDF.Description.describes?(EX.S1)
|
|
true
|
|
iex> RDF.Description.new(EX.S1, EX.p1, EX.O1) |> RDF.Description.describes?(EX.S2)
|
|
false
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec describes?(t, Statement.subject()) :: boolean
|
|
def describes?(%__MODULE__{subject: subject}, other_subject) do
|
|
with other_subject = coerce_subject(other_subject) do
|
|
subject == other_subject
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Returns a map of the native Elixir values of a `RDF.Description`.
|
|
|
|
The subject is not part of the result. It can be converted separately with
|
|
`RDF.Term.value/1`.
|
|
|
|
The optional second argument allows to specify a custom mapping with a function
|
|
which will receive a tuple `{statement_position, rdf_term}` where
|
|
`statement_position` is one of the atoms `:predicate` or `:object`,
|
|
while `rdf_term` is the RDF term to be mapped.
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
iex> {~I<http://example.com/S>, ~I<http://example.com/p>, ~L"Foo"}
|
|
...> |> RDF.Description.new()
|
|
...> |> RDF.Description.values()
|
|
%{"http://example.com/p" => ["Foo"]}
|
|
|
|
iex> {~I<http://example.com/S>, ~I<http://example.com/p>, ~L"Foo"}
|
|
...> |> RDF.Description.new()
|
|
...> |> RDF.Description.values(fn
|
|
...> {:predicate, predicate} ->
|
|
...> predicate
|
|
...> |> to_string()
|
|
...> |> String.split("/")
|
|
...> |> List.last()
|
|
...> |> String.to_atom()
|
|
...> {_, term} ->
|
|
...> RDF.Term.value(term)
|
|
...> end)
|
|
%{p: ["Foo"]}
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec values(t, Statement.term_mapping()) :: map
|
|
def values(description, mapping \\ &RDF.Statement.default_term_mapping/1)
|
|
|
|
def values(%__MODULE__{predications: predications}, mapping) do
|
|
Map.new(predications, fn {predicate, objects} ->
|
|
{
|
|
mapping.({:predicate, predicate}),
|
|
objects |> Map.keys() |> Enum.map(&mapping.({:object, &1}))
|
|
}
|
|
end)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Creates a description from another one by limiting its statements to those using one of the given `predicates`.
|
|
|
|
If `predicates` contains properties that are not used in the `description`, they're simply ignored.
|
|
|
|
If `nil` is passed, the description is left untouched.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec take(t, [Statement.coercible_predicate()] | Enum.t() | nil) :: t
|
|
def take(description, predicates)
|
|
|
|
def take(%__MODULE__{} = description, nil), do: description
|
|
|
|
def take(%__MODULE__{predications: predications} = description, predicates) do
|
|
predicates = Enum.map(predicates, &coerce_predicate/1)
|
|
%__MODULE__{description | predications: Map.take(predications, predicates)}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@doc """
|
|
Checks if two `RDF.Description`s are equal.
|
|
|
|
Two `RDF.Description`s are considered to be equal if they contain the same triples.
|
|
"""
|
|
@spec equal?(t, t) :: boolean
|
|
def equal?(description1, description2)
|
|
|
|
def equal?(%__MODULE__{} = description1, %__MODULE__{} = description2) do
|
|
description1 == description2
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def equal?(_, _), do: false
|
|
|
|
defimpl Enumerable do
|
|
alias RDF.Description
|
|
|
|
def member?(desc, triple), do: {:ok, Description.include?(desc, triple)}
|
|
def count(desc), do: {:ok, Description.count(desc)}
|
|
def slice(_desc), do: {:error, __MODULE__}
|
|
|
|
def reduce(%Description{predications: predications}, {:cont, acc}, _fun)
|
|
when map_size(predications) == 0,
|
|
do: {:done, acc}
|
|
|
|
def reduce(description = %Description{}, {:cont, acc}, fun) do
|
|
{triple, rest} = Description.pop(description)
|
|
reduce(rest, fun.(triple, acc), fun)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def reduce(_, {:halt, acc}, _fun), do: {:halted, acc}
|
|
|
|
def reduce(description = %Description{}, {:suspend, acc}, fun) do
|
|
{:suspended, acc, &reduce(description, &1, fun)}
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
defimpl Collectable do
|
|
alias RDF.Description
|
|
|
|
def into(original) do
|
|
collector_fun = fn
|
|
description, {:cont, list} when is_list(list) ->
|
|
Description.add(description, List.to_tuple(list))
|
|
|
|
description, {:cont, elem} ->
|
|
Description.add(description, elem)
|
|
|
|
description, :done ->
|
|
description
|
|
|
|
_description, :halt ->
|
|
:ok
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
{original, collector_fun}
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|