akkoma/priv/repo/migrations/20181218172826_users_and_activities_flake_id.exs

defmodule Pleroma.Repo.Migrations.UsersAndActivitiesFlakeId do
  use Ecto.Migration
  alias Pleroma.Clippy
  require Integer
  import Ecto.Query
  alias Pleroma.Repo

  # This migrates from int serial IDs to custom Flake:
  #   1- create a temporary uuid column
  #   2- fill this column with compatibility ids (see below)
  #   3- remove pkeys constraints
  #   4- update relation pkeys with the new ids
  #   5- rename the temporary column to id
  #   6- re-create the constraints
  def change do
    # Old serial int ids are transformed to 128bits with extra padding.
    # The application (in `Pleroma.FlakeId`) handles theses IDs properly as integers; to keep compatibility
    # with previously issued ids.
    #execute "update activities set external_id = CAST( LPAD( TO_HEX(id), 32, '0' ) AS uuid);"
    #execute "update users set external_id = CAST( LPAD( TO_HEX(id), 32, '0' ) AS uuid);"

    clippy = start_clippy_heartbeats()

    # Lock both tables to avoid a running server to meddling with our transaction
    execute "LOCK TABLE activities;"
    execute "LOCK TABLE users;"

    execute "ALTER TABLE activities DROP CONSTRAINT activities_pkey CASCADE;"
    execute "ALTER TABLE users DROP CONSTRAINT users_pkey CASCADE;"

    execute "ALTER TABLE activities ALTER COLUMN id DROP default;"
    execute "ALTER TABLE users ALTER COLUMN id DROP default;"

    execute "ALTER TABLE activities ALTER COLUMN id SET DATA TYPE uuid USING CAST( LPAD( TO_HEX(id), 32, '0' ) AS uuid);"
    execute "ALTER TABLE users ALTER COLUMN id SET DATA TYPE uuid USING CAST( LPAD( TO_HEX(id), 32, '0' ) AS uuid);"

    execute "ALTER TABLE activities ADD PRIMARY KEY (id);"
    execute "ALTER TABLE users ADD PRIMARY KEY (id);"

    # Fkeys:
    # Activities - Referenced by:
    #   TABLE "notifications" CONSTRAINT "notifications_activity_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (activity_id) REFERENCES activities(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
    # Users - Referenced by:
    #  TABLE "filters" CONSTRAINT "filters_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
    #  TABLE "lists" CONSTRAINT "lists_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
    #  TABLE "notifications" CONSTRAINT "notifications_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
    #  TABLE "oauth_authorizations" CONSTRAINT "oauth_authorizations_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id)
    #  TABLE "oauth_tokens" CONSTRAINT "oauth_tokens_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id)
    #  TABLE "password_reset_tokens" CONSTRAINT "password_reset_tokens_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id)
    #  TABLE "push_subscriptions" CONSTRAINT "push_subscriptions_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
    #  TABLE "websub_client_subscriptions" CONSTRAINT "websub_client_subscriptions_user_id_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id)

    execute "ALTER TABLE notifications ALTER COLUMN activity_id SET DATA TYPE uuid USING CAST( LPAD( TO_HEX(activity_id), 32, '0' ) AS uuid);"
    execute "ALTER TABLE notifications ADD CONSTRAINT notifications_activity_id_fkey FOREIGN KEY (activity_id) REFERENCES activities(id) ON DELETE CASCADE;"

    for table <- ~w(notifications filters lists oauth_authorizations oauth_tokens password_reset_tokens push_subscriptions websub_client_subscriptions) do
      execute "ALTER TABLE #{table} ALTER COLUMN user_id SET DATA TYPE uuid USING CAST( LPAD( TO_HEX(user_id), 32, '0' ) AS uuid);"
      execute "ALTER TABLE #{table} ADD CONSTRAINT #{table}_user_id_fkey FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE;"
    end

    stop_clippy_heartbeats(clippy)
  end

  defp start_clippy_heartbeats() do
    count = from(a in "activities", select: count(a.id)) |> Repo.one!

    pid = if count > 5000 do
      heartbeat_interval = :timer.minutes(2) + :timer.seconds(30)
      all_tips = Clippy.tips() ++ [
        "The migration is still running, maybe it's time for another tea?",
        "Happy rabbits practice a cute behavior known as a\n“binky:” they jump up in the air\nand twist\nand spin around!",
        "Nothing and everything.\n\nI still work.",
        "Pleroma runs on a Raspberry Pi!\n\n  … but this migration will take forever if you\nactually run on a raspberry pi",
        "Status? Stati? Post? Note? Toot?\nRepeat? Reboost? Boost? Retweet? Retoot??\n\nI-I'm confused.",
      ]

      heartbeat = fn(heartbeat, runs, all_tips, tips) ->
        tips = if Integer.is_even(runs) do
          tips = if tips == [], do: all_tips, else: tips
          [tip | tips] = Enum.shuffle(tips)
          Clippy.puts(tip)
          tips
        else
          IO.puts "\n -- #{DateTime.to_string(DateTime.utc_now())} Migration still running, please wait…\n"
          tips
        end
        :timer.sleep(heartbeat_interval)
        heartbeat.(heartbeat, runs + 1, all_tips, tips)
      end

      Clippy.puts [
        [:red, :bright, "It looks like you are running an older instance!"],
        [""],
        [:bright, "This migration may take a long time", :reset, " -- so you probably should"],
        ["go drink a coffee, or a tea, or a beer, a whiskey, a vodka,"],
        ["while it runs to deal with your temporary fediverse pause!"]
      ]
      :timer.sleep(heartbeat_interval)
      spawn_link(fn() -> heartbeat.(heartbeat, 1, all_tips, []) end)
    end
  end

  defp stop_clippy_heartbeats(pid) do
    if pid do
      Process.unlink(pid)
      Process.exit(pid, :kill)
      Clippy.puts [[:green, :bright, "Hurray!!", "", "", "Migration completed!"]]
    end
  end

end