Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/develop' into aliases

.gitignore

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ erl_crash.dump
 # variables.
 /config/*.secret.exs
 /config/generated_config.exs
+/config/*.env
+
 
 # Database setup file, some may forget to delete it
 /config/setup_db.psql

.gitlab/issue_templates/Bug.md

@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@
 
 ### Environment
 
-* Installation type:
+* Installation type (OTP or From Source):
-  - [ ] OTP
-  - [ ] From source
 * Pleroma version (could be found in the "Version" tab of settings in Pleroma-FE): 
 * Elixir version (`elixir -v` for from source installations, N/A for OTP):
 * Operating system:

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,13 +6,17 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 ## [unreleased]
 
 ### Changed
+- **Breaking:** Added the ObjectAgePolicy to the default set of MRFs. This will delist and strip the follower collection of any message received that is older than 7 days. This will stop users from seeing very old messages in the timelines. The messages can still be viewed on the user's page and in conversations. They also still trigger notifications.
 - **Breaking:** Elixir >=1.9 is now required (was >= 1.8)
+- **Breaking:** Configuration: `:auto_linker, :opts` moved to `:pleroma, Pleroma.Formatter`. Old config namespace is deprecated.
 - In Conversations, return only direct messages as `last_status`
 - Using the `only_media` filter on timelines will now exclude reblog media
 - MFR policy to set global expiration for all local Create activities
 - OGP rich media parser merged with TwitterCard
 - Configuration: `:instance, rewrite_policy` moved to `:mrf, policies`, `:instance, :mrf_transparency` moved to `:mrf, :transparency`, `:instance, :mrf_transparency_exclusions` moved to `:mrf, :transparency_exclusions`. Old config namespace is deprecated.
 - Configuration: `:media_proxy, whitelist` format changed to host with scheme (e.g. `http://example.com` instead of `example.com`). Domain format is deprecated.
+- **Breaking:** Configuration: `:instance, welcome_user_nickname` moved to `:welcome, :direct_message, :sender_nickname`, `:instance, :welcome_message` moved to `:welcome, :direct_message, :message`. Old config namespace is deprecated.
+- **Breaking:** LDAP: Fallback to local database authentication has been removed for security reasons and lack of a mechanism to ensure the passwords are synchronized when LDAP passwords are updated.
 
 <details>
   <summary>API Changes</summary>
@@ -29,6 +33,9 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
   has been simplified down to `block_from_strangers`.
 - **Breaking:** Notification Settings API option for hiding push notification
   contents has been renamed to `hide_notification_contents`
+- Mastodon API: Added `pleroma.metadata.post_formats` to /api/v1/instance
+- Mastodon API (legacy): Allow query parameters for `/api/v1/domain_blocks`, e.g. `/api/v1/domain_blocks?domain=badposters.zone`
+- Pleroma API: `/api/pleroma/captcha` responses now include `seconds_valid` with an integer value.
 </details>
 
 <details>
@@ -44,6 +51,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 
 ### Added
 
+- Configuration: Added a blacklist for email servers.
 - Chats: Added `accepts_chat_messages` field to user, exposed in APIs and federation.
 - Chats: Added support for federated chats. For details, see the docs.
 - ActivityPub: Added support for existing AP ids for instances migrated from Mastodon.
@@ -64,10 +72,14 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 - Support for viewing instances favicons next to posts and accounts
 - Added Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool as an alternate EXIF stripping mechanism targeting GPS/location metadata.
 - Ability to set ActivityPub aliases for follower migration.
+- "By approval" registrations mode.
+- Configuration: Added `:welcome` settings for the welcome message to newly registered users. You can send a welcome message as a direct message, chat or email.
+- Ability to hide favourites and emoji reactions in the API with `[:instance, :show_reactions]` config.
 
 <details>
   <summary>API Changes</summary>
-- Mastodon API: Add pleroma.parents_visible field to statuses.
+
+- Mastodon API: Add pleroma.parent_visible field to statuses.
 - Mastodon API: Extended `/api/v1/instance`.
 - Mastodon API: Support for `include_types` in `/api/v1/notifications`.
 - Mastodon API: Added `/api/v1/notifications/:id/dismiss` endpoint.
@@ -92,6 +104,8 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 - Admin API: fix `GET /api/pleroma/admin/users/:nickname/credentials` returning 404 when getting the credentials of a remote user while `:instance, :limit_to_local_content` is set to `:unauthenticated`
 - Fix CSP policy generation to include remote Captcha services
 - Fix edge case where MediaProxy truncates media, usually caused when Caddy is serving content for the other Federated instance.
+- Emoji Packs could not be listed when instance was set to `public: false`
+- Fix whole_word always returning false on filter get requests
 
 ## [Unreleased (patch)]
 
@@ -121,6 +135,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 - Follow request notifications
 <details>
   <summary>API Changes</summary>
+
 - Admin API: `GET /api/pleroma/admin/need_reboot`.
 </details>
 
@@ -188,6 +203,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 - **Breaking**: Using third party engines for user recommendation
 <details>
   <summary>API Changes</summary>
+
 - **Breaking**: AdminAPI: migrate_from_db endpoint
 </details>
 

config/config.exs

@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
   "application/ld+json" => ["activity+json"]
 }
 
-config :tesla, adapter: Tesla.Adapter.Gun
+config :tesla, adapter: Tesla.Adapter.Hackney
 
 # Configures http settings, upstream proxy etc.
 config :pleroma, :http,
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
   registrations_open: true,
   invites_enabled: false,
   account_activation_required: false,
+  account_approval_required: false,
   federating: true,
   federation_incoming_replies_max_depth: 100,
   federation_reachability_timeout_days: 7,
@@ -225,8 +226,6 @@
   autofollowed_nicknames: [],
   max_pinned_statuses: 1,
   attachment_links: false,
-  welcome_user_nickname: nil,
-  welcome_message: nil,
   max_report_comment_size: 1000,
   safe_dm_mentions: false,
   healthcheck: false,
@@ -239,6 +238,7 @@
   max_remote_account_fields: 20,
   account_field_name_length: 512,
   account_field_value_length: 2048,
+  registration_reason_length: 500,
   external_user_synchronization: true,
   extended_nickname_format: true,
   cleanup_attachments: false,
@@ -252,6 +252,26 @@
       number: 5,
       length: 16
     ]
+  ],
+  show_reactions: true
+
+config :pleroma, :welcome,
+  direct_message: [
+    enabled: false,
+    sender_nickname: nil,
+    message: nil
+  ],
+  chat_message: [
+    enabled: false,
+    sender_nickname: nil,
+    message: nil
+  ],
+  email: [
+    enabled: false,
+    sender: nil,
+    subject: "Welcome to <%= instance_name %>",
+    html: "Welcome to <%= instance_name %>",
+    text: "Welcome to <%= instance_name %>"
   ]
 
 config :pleroma, :feed,
@@ -359,6 +379,7 @@
   federated_timeline_removal: [],
   report_removal: [],
   reject: [],
+  followers_only: [],
   accept: [],
   avatar_removal: [],
   banner_removal: [],
@@ -377,8 +398,9 @@
   accept: [],
   reject: []
 
+# threshold of 7 days
 config :pleroma, :mrf_object_age,
-  threshold: 172_800,
+  threshold: 604_800,
   actions: [:delist, :strip_followers]
 
 config :pleroma, :rich_media,
@@ -493,8 +515,15 @@
     "user-search",
     "user_exists",
     "users",
-    "web"
+    "web",
-  ]
+    "verify_credentials",
+    "update_credentials",
+    "relationships",
+    "search",
+    "confirmation_resend",
+    "mfa"
+  ],
+  email_blacklist: []
 
 config :pleroma, Oban,
   repo: Pleroma.Repo,
@@ -527,16 +556,14 @@
     federator_outgoing: 5
   ]
 
-config :auto_linker,
+config :pleroma, Pleroma.Formatter,
-  opts: [
+  class: false,
-    extra: true,
+  rel: "ugc",
-    # TODO: Set to :no_scheme when it works properly
+  new_window: false,
-    validate_tld: true,
+  truncate: false,
-    class: false,
+  strip_prefix: false,
-    strip_prefix: false,
+  extra: true,
-    new_window: false,
+  validate_tld: :no_scheme
-    rel: "ugc"
-  ]
 
 config :pleroma, :ldap,
   enabled: System.get_env("LDAP_ENABLED") == "true",
@@ -635,6 +662,16 @@
 
 config :pleroma, :static_fe, enabled: false
 
+# Example of frontend configuration
+# This example will make us serve the primary frontend from the
+# frontends directory within your `:pleroma, :instance, static_dir`.
+# e.g., instance/static/frontends/pleroma/develop/
+#
+# With no frontend configuration, the bundled files from the `static` directory will
+# be used.
+#
+# config :pleroma, :frontends, primary: %{"name" => "pleroma", "ref" => "develop"}
+
 config :pleroma, :web_cache_ttl,
   activity_pub: nil,
   activity_pub_question: 30_000
@@ -696,7 +733,7 @@
 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.CastAndValidate, strict: false
 
 config :pleroma, :mrf,
-  policies: Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.NoOpPolicy,
+  policies: Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.ObjectAgePolicy,
   transparency: true,
   transparency_exclusions: []
 
@@ -706,6 +743,8 @@
 
 config :pleroma, :instances_favicons, enabled: false
 
+config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Auth.Authenticator, Pleroma.Web.Auth.PleromaAuthenticator
+
 # Import environment specific config. This must remain at the bottom
 # of this file so it overrides the configuration defined above.
 import_config "#{Mix.env()}.exs"

config/description.exs

@@ -661,6 +661,11 @@
         type: :boolean,
         description: "Require users to confirm their emails before signing in"
       },
+      %{
+        key: :account_approval_required,
+        type: :boolean,
+        description: "Require users to be manually approved by an admin before signing in"
+      },
       %{
         key: :federating,
         type: :boolean,
@@ -778,23 +783,6 @@
         type: :boolean,
         description: "Enable to automatically add attachment link text to statuses"
       },
-      %{
-        key: :welcome_message,
-        type: :string,
-        description:
-          "A message that will be sent to a newly registered users as a direct message",
-        suggestions: [
-          "Hi, @username! Welcome on board!"
-        ]
-      },
-      %{
-        key: :welcome_user_nickname,
-        type: :string,
-        description: "The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message",
-        suggestions: [
-          "lain"
-        ]
-      },
       %{
         key: :max_report_comment_size,
         type: :integer,
@@ -891,6 +879,14 @@
           2048
         ]
       },
+      %{
+        key: :registration_reason_length,
+        type: :integer,
+        description: "Maximum registration reason length. Default: 500.",
+        suggestions: [
+          500
+        ]
+      },
       %{
         key: :external_user_synchronization,
         type: :boolean,
@@ -959,6 +955,118 @@
         description:
           "The instance thumbnail can be any image that represents your instance and is used by some apps or services when they display information about your instance.",
         suggestions: ["/instance/thumbnail.jpeg"]
+      },
+      %{
+        key: :show_reactions,
+        type: :boolean,
+        description: "Let favourites and emoji reactions be viewed through the API."
+      }
+    ]
+  },
+  %{
+    group: :welcome,
+    type: :group,
+    description: "Welcome messages settings",
+    children: [
+      %{
+        group: :direct_message,
+        type: :group,
+        descpiption: "Direct message settings",
+        children: [
+          %{
+            key: :enabled,
+            type: :boolean,
+            description: "Enables sends direct message for new user after registration"
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :message,
+            type: :string,
+            description:
+              "A message that will be sent to a newly registered users as a direct message",
+            suggestions: [
+              "Hi, @username! Welcome on board!"
+            ]
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :sender_nickname,
+            type: :string,
+            description: "The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message",
+            suggestions: [
+              "lain"
+            ]
+          }
+        ]
+      },
+      %{
+        group: :chat_message,
+        type: :group,
+        descpiption: "Chat message settings",
+        children: [
+          %{
+            key: :enabled,
+            type: :boolean,
+            description: "Enables sends chat message for new user after registration"
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :message,
+            type: :string,
+            description:
+              "A message that will be sent to a newly registered users as a chat message",
+            suggestions: [
+              "Hello, welcome on board!"
+            ]
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :sender_nickname,
+            type: :string,
+            description: "The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message",
+            suggestions: [
+              "lain"
+            ]
+          }
+        ]
+      },
+      %{
+        group: :email,
+        type: :group,
+        descpiption: "Email message settings",
+        children: [
+          %{
+            key: :enabled,
+            type: :boolean,
+            description: "Enables sends direct message for new user after registration"
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :sender,
+            type: [:string, :tuple],
+            description:
+              "The email address or tuple with `{nickname, email}` that will use as sender to the welcome email.",
+            suggestions: [
+              {"Pleroma App", "welcome@pleroma.app"}
+            ]
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :subject,
+            type: :string,
+            description:
+              "The subject of welcome email. Can be use EEX template with `user` and `instance_name` variables.",
+            suggestions: ["Welcome to <%= instance_name%>"]
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :html,
+            type: :string,
+            description:
+              "The html content of welcome email. Can be use EEX template with `user` and `instance_name` variables.",
+            suggestions: ["<h1>Hello <%= user.name%>. Welcome to <%= instance_name%></h1>"]
+          },
+          %{
+            key: :text,
+            type: :string,
+            description:
+              "The text content of welcome email. Can be use EEX template with `user` and `instance_name` variables.",
+            suggestions: ["Hello <%= user.name%>. \n Welcome to <%= instance_name%>\n"]
+          }
+        ]
       }
     ]
   },
@@ -1426,6 +1534,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_simple,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SimplePolicy",
     label: "MRF Simple",
     type: :group,
     description: "Simple ingress policies",
@@ -1462,6 +1571,12 @@
         description: "List of instances to only accept activities from (except deletes)",
         suggestions: ["example.com", "*.example.com"]
       },
+      %{
+        key: :followers_only,
+        type: {:list, :string},
+        description: "Force posts from the given instances to be visible by followers only",
+        suggestions: ["example.com", "*.example.com"]
+      },
       %{
         key: :report_removal,
         type: {:list, :string},
@@ -1492,6 +1607,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_activity_expiration,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.ActivityExpirationPolicy",
     label: "MRF Activity Expiration Policy",
     type: :group,
     description: "Adds automatic expiration to all local activities",
@@ -1508,6 +1624,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_subchain,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SubchainPolicy",
     label: "MRF Subchain",
     type: :group,
     description:
@@ -1530,6 +1647,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_rejectnonpublic,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.RejectNonPublic",
     description: "RejectNonPublic drops posts with non-public visibility settings.",
     label: "MRF Reject Non Public",
     type: :group,
@@ -1551,6 +1669,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_hellthread,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.HellthreadPolicy",
     label: "MRF Hellthread",
     type: :group,
     description: "Block messages with excessive user mentions",
@@ -1576,6 +1695,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_keyword,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.KeywordPolicy",
     label: "MRF Keyword",
     type: :group,
     description: "Reject or Word-Replace messages with a keyword or regex",
@@ -1607,6 +1727,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_mention,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.MentionPolicy",
     label: "MRF Mention",
     type: :group,
     description: "Block messages which mention a specific user",
@@ -1623,6 +1744,7 @@
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_vocabulary,
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.VocabularyPolicy",
     label: "MRF Vocabulary",
     type: :group,
     description: "Filter messages which belong to certain activity vocabularies",
@@ -1646,6 +1768,8 @@
   # %{
   #   group: :pleroma,
   #   key: :mrf_user_allowlist,
+  #   tab: :mrf,
+  #   related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.UserAllowListPolicy",
   #   type: :map,
   #   description:
   #     "The keys in this section are the domain names that the policy should apply to." <>
@@ -2216,45 +2340,53 @@
     ]
   },
   %{
-    group: :auto_linker,
+    group: :pleroma,
-    key: :opts,
+    key: Pleroma.Formatter,
     label: "Auto Linker",
     type: :group,
-    description: "Configuration for the auto_linker library",
+    description:
+      "Configuration for Pleroma's link formatter which parses mentions, hashtags, and URLs.",
     children: [
       %{
         key: :class,
-        type: [:string, false],
+        type: [:string, :boolean],
         description: "Specify the class to be added to the generated link. Disable to clear.",
         suggestions: ["auto-linker", false]
       },
       %{
         key: :rel,
-        type: [:string, false],
+        type: [:string, :boolean],
         description: "Override the rel attribute. Disable to clear.",
         suggestions: ["ugc", "noopener noreferrer", false]
       },
       %{
         key: :new_window,
         type: :boolean,
-        description: "Link URLs will open in new window/tab"
+        description: "Link URLs will open in a new window/tab."
       },
       %{
         key: :truncate,
-        type: [:integer, false],
+        type: [:integer, :boolean],
         description:
-          "Set to a number to truncate URLs longer then the number. Truncated URLs will end in `..`",
+          "Set to a number to truncate URLs longer than the number. Truncated URLs will end in `...`",
         suggestions: [15, false]
       },
       %{
         key: :strip_prefix,
         type: :boolean,
-        description: "Strip the scheme prefix"
+        description: "Strip the scheme prefix."
       },
       %{
         key: :extra,
         type: :boolean,
         description: "Link URLs with rarely used schemes (magnet, ipfs, irc, etc.)"
+      },
+      %{
+        key: :validate_tld,
+        type: [:atom, :boolean],
+        description:
+          "Set to false to disable TLD validation for URLs/emails. Can be set to :no_scheme to validate TLDs only for URLs without a scheme (e.g `example.com` will be validated, but `http://example.loki` won't)",
+        suggestions: [:no_scheme, true]
       }
     ]
   },
@@ -2902,8 +3034,9 @@
   },
   %{
     group: :pleroma,
-    tab: :mrf,
     key: :mrf_normalize_markup,
+    tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.NormalizeMarkup",
     label: "MRF Normalize Markup",
     description: "MRF NormalizeMarkup settings. Scrub configured hypertext markup.",
     type: :group,
@@ -2923,6 +3056,7 @@
       %{
         key: :restricted_nicknames,
         type: {:list, :string},
+        description: "List of nicknames users may not register with.",
         suggestions: [
           ".well-known",
           "~",
@@ -2955,6 +3089,12 @@
           "users",
           "web"
         ]
+      },
+      %{
+        key: :email_blacklist,
+        type: {:list, :string},
+        description: "List of email domains users may not register with.",
+        suggestions: ["mailinator.com", "maildrop.cc"]
       }
     ]
   },
@@ -3098,8 +3238,9 @@
   %{
     group: :pleroma,
     key: :mrf_object_age,
-    label: "MRF Object Age",
     tab: :mrf,
+    related_policy: "Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.ObjectAgePolicy",
+    label: "MRF Object Age",
     type: :group,
     description:
       "Rejects or delists posts based on their timestamp deviance from your server's clock.",
@@ -3400,5 +3541,30 @@
         suggestions: ["s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com"]
       }
     ]
+  },
+  %{
+    group: :pleroma,
+    key: :frontends,
+    type: :group,
+    description: "Installed frontends management",
+    children: [
+      %{
+        key: :primary,
+        type: :map,
+        description: "Primary frontend, the one that is served for all pages by default",
+        children: [
+          %{
+            key: "name",
+            type: :string,
+            description: "Name of the installed primary frontend"
+          },
+          %{
+            key: "ref",
+            type: :string,
+            description: "reference of the installed primary frontend to be used"
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
   }
 ]

config/test.exs

@@ -118,6 +118,10 @@
   streaming_enabled: true,
   public_endpoint: nil
 
+config :tzdata, :autoupdate, :disabled
+
+config :pleroma, :mrf, policies: []
+
 if File.exists?("./config/test.secret.exs") do
   import_config "test.secret.exs"
 else

docs/API/admin_api.md

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ Configuration options:
     - `local`: only local users
     - `external`: only external users
     - `active`: only active users
+    - `need_approval`: only unapproved users
     - `deactivated`: only deactivated users
     - `is_admin`: users with admin role
     - `is_moderator`: users with moderator role
@@ -46,7 +47,10 @@ Configuration options:
       "local": bool,
       "tags": array,
       "avatar": string,
-      "display_name": string
+      "display_name": string,
+      "confirmation_pending": bool,
+      "approval_pending": bool,
+      "registration_reason": string,
     },
     ...
   ]
@@ -242,6 +246,24 @@ Note: Available `:permission_group` is currently moderator and admin. 404 is ret
 }
 ```
 
+## `PATCH /api/pleroma/admin/users/approve`
+
+### Approve user
+
+- Params:
+  - `nicknames`: nicknames array
+- Response:
+
+```json
+{
+  users: [
+    {
+      // user object
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
 ## `GET /api/pleroma/admin/users/:nickname_or_id`
 
 ### Retrive the details of a user

docs/API/differences_in_mastoapi_responses.md

@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ Has theses additional parameters (which are the same as in Pleroma-API):
 - `pleroma.metadata.features`: A list of supported features
 - `pleroma.metadata.federation`: The federation restrictions of this instance
 - `pleroma.metadata.fields_limits`: A list of values detailing the length and count limitation for various instance-configurable fields.
+- `pleroma.metadata.post_formats`: A list of the allowed post format types
 - `vapid_public_key`: The public key needed for push messages
 
 ## Markers

docs/API/pleroma_api.md

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Request parameters can be passed via [query strings](https://en.wikipedia.org/wi
 * Authentication: not required
 * Params: none
 * Response: Provider specific JSON, the only guaranteed parameter is `type`
-* Example response: `{"type": "kocaptcha", "token": "whatever", "url": "https://captcha.kotobank.ch/endpoint"}`
+* Example response: `{"type": "kocaptcha", "token": "whatever", "url": "https://captcha.kotobank.ch/endpoint", "seconds_valid": 300}`
 
 ## `/api/pleroma/delete_account`
 ### Delete an account

docs/administration/CLI_tasks/release_environments.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Generate release environment file
+
+```sh tab="OTP"
+ ./bin/pleroma_ctl release_env gen
+```
+
+```sh tab="From Source"
+mix pleroma.release_env gen
+```

docs/clients.md

@@ -75,6 +75,13 @@ Feel free to contact us to be added to this list!
 - Platform: Android, iOS
 - Features: No Streaming
 
+### Indigenous
+- Homepage: <https://indigenous.realize.be/>
+- Source Code: <https://github.com/swentel/indigenous-android/>
+- Contact: [@realize.be@realize.be](@realize.be@realize.be)
+- Platforms: Android
+- Features: No Streaming
+
 ## Alternative Web Interfaces
 ### Brutaldon
 - Homepage: <https://jfm.carcosa.net/projects/software/brutaldon/>

docs/configuration/cheatsheet.md

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ To add configuration to your config file, you can copy it from the base config.
 * `registrations_open`: Enable registrations for anyone, invitations can be enabled when false.
 * `invites_enabled`: Enable user invitations for admins (depends on `registrations_open: false`).
 * `account_activation_required`: Require users to confirm their emails before signing in.
+* `account_approval_required`: Require users to be manually approved by an admin before signing in.
 * `federating`: Enable federation with other instances.
 * `federation_incoming_replies_max_depth`: Max. depth of reply-to activities fetching on incoming federation, to prevent out-of-memory situations while fetching very long threads. If set to `nil`, threads of any depth will be fetched. Lower this value if you experience out-of-memory crashes.
 * `federation_reachability_timeout_days`: Timeout (in days) of each external federation target being unreachable prior to pausing federating to it.
@@ -46,8 +47,6 @@ To add configuration to your config file, you can copy it from the base config.
 * `max_pinned_statuses`: The maximum number of pinned statuses. `0` will disable the feature.
 * `autofollowed_nicknames`: Set to nicknames of (local) users that every new user should automatically follow.
 * `attachment_links`: Set to true to enable automatically adding attachment link text to statuses.
-* `welcome_message`: A message that will be send to a newly registered users as a direct message.
-* `welcome_user_nickname`: The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message.
 * `max_report_comment_size`: The maximum size of the report comment (Default: `1000`).
 * `safe_dm_mentions`: If set to true, only mentions at the beginning of a post will be used to address people in direct messages. This is to prevent accidental mentioning of people when talking about them (e.g. "@friend hey i really don't like @enemy"). Default: `false`.
 * `healthcheck`: If set to true, system data will be shown on ``/api/pleroma/healthcheck``.
@@ -60,8 +59,44 @@ To add configuration to your config file, you can copy it from the base config.
 * `max_remote_account_fields`: The maximum number of custom fields in the remote user profile (default: `20`).
 * `account_field_name_length`: An account field name maximum length (default: `512`).
 * `account_field_value_length`: An account field value maximum length (default: `2048`).
+* `registration_reason_length`: Maximum registration reason length (default: `500`).
 * `external_user_synchronization`: Enabling following/followers counters synchronization for external users.
 * `cleanup_attachments`: Remove attachments along with statuses. Does not affect duplicate files and attachments without status. Enabling this will increase load to database when deleting statuses on larger instances.
+* `show_reactions`: Let favourites and emoji reactions be viewed through the API (default: `true`).
+
+## Welcome
+* `direct_message`: - welcome message sent as a direct message.
+  * `enabled`: Enables the send a direct message to a newly registered user. Defaults to `false`.
+  * `sender_nickname`: The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message.
+  * `message`: A message that will be send to a newly registered users as a direct message.
+* `chat_message`: - welcome message sent as a chat message.
+  * `enabled`: Enables the send a chat message to a newly registered user. Defaults to `false`.
+  * `sender_nickname`: The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message.
+  * `message`: A message that will be send to a newly registered users as a chat message.
+* `email`: - welcome message sent as a email.
+  * `enabled`: Enables the send a welcome email to a newly registered user. Defaults to `false`.
+  * `sender`: The email address or tuple with `{nickname, email}` that will use as sender to the welcome email.
+  * `subject`: A subject of welcome email.
+  * `html`: A html that will be send to a newly registered users as a email.
+  * `text`: A text that will be send to a newly registered users as a email.
+
+    Example:
+
+  ```elixir
+  config :pleroma, :welcome,
+      direct_message: [
+        enabled: true,
+        sender_nickname: "lain",
+        message: "Hi, @username! Welcome on board!"
+        ],
+      email: [
+        enabled: true,
+        sender: {"Pleroma App", "welcome@pleroma.app"},
+        subject: "Welcome to <%= instance_name %>",
+        html: "Welcome to <%= instance_name %>",
+        text: "Welcome to <%= instance_name %>"
+    ]
+  ```
 
 ## Message rewrite facility
 
@@ -94,6 +129,7 @@ To add configuration to your config file, you can copy it from the base config.
 * `federated_timeline_removal`: List of instances to remove from Federated (aka The Whole Known Network) Timeline.
 * `reject`: List of instances to reject any activities from.
 * `accept`: List of instances to accept any activities from.
+* `followers_only`: List of instances to decrease post visibility to only the followers, including for DM mentions.
 * `report_removal`: List of instances to reject reports from.
 * `avatar_removal`: List of instances to strip avatars from.
 * `banner_removal`: List of instances to strip banners from.
@@ -171,6 +207,11 @@ config :pleroma, :mrf_user_allowlist, %{
 * `sign_object_fetches`: Sign object fetches with HTTP signatures
 * `authorized_fetch_mode`: Require HTTP signatures for AP fetches
 
+## Pleroma.User
+
+* `restricted_nicknames`: List of nicknames users may not register with.
+* `email_blacklist`: List of email domains users may not register with.
+
 ## Pleroma.ScheduledActivity
 
 * `daily_user_limit`: the number of scheduled activities a user is allowed to create in a single day (Default: `25`)
@@ -817,9 +858,6 @@ Warning: it's discouraged to use this feature because of the associated security
 
 ### :auth
 
-* `Pleroma.Web.Auth.PleromaAuthenticator`: default database authenticator.
-* `Pleroma.Web.Auth.LDAPAuthenticator`: LDAP authentication.
-
 Authentication / authorization settings.
 
 * `auth_template`: authentication form template. By default it's `show.html` which corresponds to `lib/pleroma/web/templates/o_auth/o_auth/show.html.eex`.
@@ -849,6 +887,9 @@ Pleroma account will be created with the same name as the LDAP user name.
 * `base`: LDAP base, e.g. "dc=example,dc=com"
 * `uid`: LDAP attribute name to authenticate the user, e.g. when "cn", the filter will be "cn=username,base"
 
+Note, if your LDAP server is an Active Directory server the correct value is commonly `uid: "cn"`, but if you use an
+OpenLDAP server the value may be `uid: "uid"`.
+
 ### OAuth consumer mode
 
 OAuth consumer mode allows sign in / sign up via external OAuth providers (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, Google, Microsoft, etc.).
@@ -934,30 +975,29 @@ Configure OAuth 2 provider capabilities:
 ### :uri_schemes
 * `valid_schemes`: List of the scheme part that is considered valid to be an URL.
 
-### :auto_linker
+### Pleroma.Formatter
 
-Configuration for the `auto_linker` library:
+Configuration for Pleroma's link formatter which parses mentions, hashtags, and URLs.
 
-* `class: "auto-linker"` - specify the class to be added to the generated link. false to clear.
+* `class` - specify the class to be added to the generated link (default: `false`)
-* `rel: "noopener noreferrer"` - override the rel attribute. false to clear.
+* `rel` - specify the rel attribute (default: `ugc`)
-* `new_window: true` - set to false to remove `target='_blank'` attribute.
+* `new_window` - adds `target="_blank"` attribute (default: `false`)
-* `scheme: false` - Set to true to link urls with schema `http://google.com`.
+* `truncate` - Set to a number to truncate URLs longer then the number. Truncated URLs will end in `...` (default: `false`)
-* `truncate: false` - Set to a number to truncate urls longer then the number. Truncated urls will end in `..`.
+* `strip_prefix` - Strip the scheme prefix (default: `false`)
-* `strip_prefix: true` - Strip the scheme prefix.
+* `extra` - link URLs with rarely used schemes (magnet, ipfs, irc, etc.) (default: `true`)
-* `extra: false` - link urls with rarely used schemes (magnet, ipfs, irc, etc.).
+* `validate_tld` - Set to false to disable TLD validation for URLs/emails. Can be set to :no_scheme to validate TLDs only for urls without a scheme (e.g `example.com` will be validated, but `http://example.loki` won't) (default: `:no_scheme`)
 
 Example:
 
 ```elixir
-config :auto_linker,
+config :pleroma, Pleroma.Formatter,
-  opts: [
+  class: false,
-    scheme: true,
+  rel: "ugc",
-    extra: true,
+  new_window: false,
-    class: false,
+  truncate: false,
-    strip_prefix: false,
+  strip_prefix: false,
-    new_window: false,
+  extra: true,
-    rel: "ugc"
+  validate_tld: :no_scheme
-  ]
 ```
 
 ## Custom Runtime Modules (`:modules`)
@@ -1019,3 +1059,25 @@ Note: setting `restrict_unauthenticated/timelines/local` to `true` has no practi
 Control favicons for instances.
 
 * `enabled`: Allow/disallow displaying and getting instances favicons
+
+## Frontend management
+
+Frontends in Pleroma are swappable - you can specify which one to use here.
+
+For now, you can set a frontend with the key `primary` and the options of `name` and `ref`. This will then make Pleroma serve the frontend from a folder constructed by concatenating the instance static path, `frontends` and the name and ref.
+
+The key `primary` refers to the frontend that will be served by default for general requests. In the future, other frontends like the admin frontend will also be configurable here.
+
+If you don't set anything here, the bundled frontend will be used.
+
+Example:
+
+```
+config :pleroma, :frontends,
+  primary: %{
+    "name" => "pleroma",
+    "ref" => "stable"
+  }
+```
+
+This would serve the frontend from the the folder at `$instance_static/frontends/pleroma/stable`. You have to copy the frontend into this folder yourself. You can choose the name and ref any way you like, but they will be used by mix tasks to automate installation in the future, the name referring to the project and the ref referring to a commit.

docs/configuration/howto_database_config.md

@@ -5,13 +5,7 @@ The configuration of Pleroma has traditionally been managed with a config file,
 
 ## Migration to database config
 
-1. Stop your Pleroma instance and edit your Pleroma config to enable database configuration: 
+1. Run the mix task to migrate to the database. You'll receive some debugging output and a few messages informing you of what happened.
-
-  ```
-  config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true
-  ```
-
-2. Run the mix task to migrate to the database. You'll receive some debugging output and a few messages informing you of what happened.
 
   **Source:**
   
@@ -23,76 +17,82 @@ The configuration of Pleroma has traditionally been managed with a config file,
   
   **OTP:**
   
+  *Note: OTP users need Pleroma to be running for `pleroma_ctl` commands to work*
+  
   ```
   $ ./bin/pleroma_ctl config migrate_to_db
   ```
 
   ```
-  10:04:34.155 [debug] QUERY OK source="config" db=1.6ms decode=2.0ms queue=33.5ms idle=0.0ms
+   10:04:34.155 [debug] QUERY OK source="config" db=1.6ms decode=2.0ms queue=33.5ms idle=0.0ms
-SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 []
+    SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 []
-Migrating settings from file: /home/pleroma/config/dev.secret.exs
+    Migrating settings from file: /home/pleroma/config/dev.secret.exs
     
-  10:04:34.240 [debug] QUERY OK db=4.5ms queue=0.3ms idle=92.2ms
+   10:04:34.240 [debug] QUERY OK db=4.5ms queue=0.3ms idle=92.2ms
-TRUNCATE config; []
+    TRUNCATE config; []
   
-  10:04:34.244 [debug] QUERY OK db=2.8ms queue=0.3ms idle=97.2ms
+   10:04:34.244 [debug] QUERY OK db=2.8ms queue=0.3ms idle=97.2ms
-ALTER SEQUENCE config_id_seq RESTART; []
+    ALTER SEQUENCE config_id_seq RESTART; []
     
-  10:04:34.256 [debug] QUERY OK source="config" db=0.8ms queue=1.4ms idle=109.8ms
+   10:04:34.256 [debug] QUERY OK source="config" db=0.8ms queue=1.4ms idle=109.8ms
-SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 WHERE ((c0."group" = $1) AND (c0."key" = $2)) [":pleroma", ":instance"]
+   SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 WHERE ((c0."group" = $1) AND (c0."key" = $2)) [":pleroma", ":instance"]
     
-  10:04:34.292 [debug] QUERY OK db=2.6ms queue=1.7ms idle=137.7ms
+   10:04:34.292 [debug] QUERY OK db=2.6ms queue=1.7ms idle=137.7ms
-INSERT INTO "config" ("group","key","value","inserted_at","updated_at") VALUES ($1,$2,$3,$4,$5) RETURNING "id" [":pleroma", ":instance", <<131, 108, 0, 0, 0, 1, 104, 2, 100, 0, 4, 110, 97, 109, 101, 109, 0, 0, 0, 7, 66, 108, 101, 114, 111, 109, 97, 106>>, ~N[2020-07-12 15:04:34], ~N[2020-07-12 15:04:34]]
+   INSERT INTO "config" ("group","key","value","inserted_at","updated_at") VALUES ($1,$2,$3,$4,$5) RETURNING "id" [":pleroma", ":instance", <<131, 108, 0, 0, 0, 1, 104, 2, 100, 0, 4, 110, 97, 109, 101, 109, 0, 0, 0, 7, 66, 108, 101, 114, 111, 109, 97, 106>>, ~N[2020-07-12 15:04:34], ~N[2020-07-12 15:04:34]]
-  Settings for key instance migrated.
+   Settings for key instance migrated.
-  Settings for group :pleroma migrated.
+   Settings for group :pleroma migrated.
   ```
   
-3. It is recommended to backup your config file now.
+2. It is recommended to backup your config file now.
+
   ```
   cp config/dev.secret.exs config/dev.secret.exs.orig
   ```
   
-4. Now you can edit your config file and strip it down to the only settings which are not possible to control in the database. e.g., the Postgres and webserver (Endpoint) settings cannot be controlled in the database because the application needs the settings to start up and access the database.
+3. Edit your Pleroma config to enable database configuration:
 
- ⚠️ **THIS IS NOT REQUIRED**
+  ```
+  config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true
+  ```
 
- Any settings in the database will override those in the config file, but you may find it less confusing if the setting is only declared in one place.
+4. ⚠️ **THIS IS NOT REQUIRED** ⚠️
 
- A non-exhaustive list of settings that are only possible in the config file include the following:
+  Now you can edit your config file and strip it down to the only settings which are not possible to control in the database. e.g., the Postgres (Repo) and webserver (Endpoint) settings cannot be controlled in the database because the application needs the settings to start up and access the database.
 
-* config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
+  Any settings in the database will override those in the config file, but you may find it less confusing if the setting is only declared in one place.
-* config :pleroma, Pleroma.Repo
-* config :pleroma, configurable_from_database
-* config :pleroma, :database, rum_enabled
-* config :pleroma, :connections_pool
 
-Here is an example of a server config stripped down after migration:
+  A non-exhaustive list of settings that are only possible in the config file include the following:
 
-```
+  * config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
-use Mix.Config
+  * config :pleroma, Pleroma.Repo
+  * config :pleroma, configurable\_from\_database
+  * config :pleroma, :database, rum_enabled
+  * config :pleroma, :connections_pool
 
-config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
+  Here is an example of a server config stripped down after migration:
-  url: [host: "cool.pleroma.site", scheme: "https", port: 443]
 
+  ```
+  use Mix.Config
 
-config :pleroma, Pleroma.Repo,
+  config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
-  adapter: Ecto.Adapters.Postgres,
+    url: [host: "cool.pleroma.site", scheme: "https", port: 443]
-  username: "pleroma",
-  password: "MySecretPassword",
-  database: "pleroma_prod",
-  hostname: "localhost"
   
-config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true
+  config :pleroma, Pleroma.Repo,
-```
+    adapter: Ecto.Adapters.Postgres,
+    username: "pleroma",
+    password: "MySecretPassword",
+    database: "pleroma_prod",
+    hostname: "localhost"
   
-5. Start your instance back up and you can now access the Settings tab in AdminFE.
+  config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true
+  ```
+ 
+5. Restart your instance and you can now access the Settings tab in AdminFE.
 
 
 ## Reverting back from database config
 
-1. Stop your Pleroma instance.
+1. Run the mix task to migrate back from the database. You'll receive some debugging output and a few messages informing you of what happened.
-
-2. Run the mix task to migrate back from the database. You'll receive some debugging output and a few messages informing you of what happened.
 
   **Source:**
   
@@ -110,14 +110,16 @@ config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true
 
   ```
   10:26:30.593 [debug] QUERY OK source="config" db=9.8ms decode=1.2ms queue=26.0ms idle=0.0ms
-SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 []
+  SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 []
   
   10:26:30.659 [debug] QUERY OK source="config" db=1.1ms idle=80.7ms
-SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 []
+  SELECT c0."id", c0."key", c0."group", c0."value", c0."inserted_at", c0."updated_at" FROM "config" AS c0 []
-Database configuration settings have been saved to config/dev.exported_from_db.secret.exs
+  Database configuration settings have been saved to config/dev.exported_from_db.secret.exs
-```
+  ```
 
-3. The in-database configuration still exists, but it will not be used if you remove `config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true` from your config.
+2. Remove `config :pleroma, configurable_from_database: true` from your config. The in-database configuration still exists, but it will not be used. Future migrations will erase the database config before importing your config file again.
+
+3. Restart your instance.
 
 ## Debugging
 

docs/installation/otp_en.md

@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ chown -R pleroma /etc/pleroma
 # Run the config generator
 su pleroma -s $SHELL -lc "./bin/pleroma_ctl instance gen --output /etc/pleroma/config.exs --output-psql /tmp/setup_db.psql"
 
+# Run the environment file generator.
+su pleroma -s $SHELL -lc "./bin/pleroma_ctl release_env gen"
+
 # Create the postgres database
 su postgres -s $SHELL -lc "psql -f /tmp/setup_db.psql"
 
@@ -131,7 +134,7 @@ su pleroma -s $SHELL -lc "./bin/pleroma_ctl migrate"
 # su pleroma -s $SHELL -lc "./bin/pleroma_ctl migrate --migrations-path priv/repo/optional_migrations/rum_indexing/"
 
 # Start the instance to verify that everything is working as expected
-su pleroma -s $SHELL -lc "./bin/pleroma daemon"
+su pleroma -s $SHELL -lc "export $(cat /opt/pleroma/config/pleroma.env); ./bin/pleroma daemon"
 
 # Wait for about 20 seconds and query the instance endpoint, if it shows your uri, name and email correctly, you are configured correctly
 sleep 20 && curl http://localhost:4000/api/v1/instance
@@ -200,6 +203,7 @@ rc-update add pleroma
 # Copy the service into a proper directory
 cp /opt/pleroma/installation/pleroma.service /etc/systemd/system/pleroma.service
 
+
 # Start pleroma and enable it on boot
 systemctl start pleroma
 systemctl enable pleroma
@@ -275,4 +279,3 @@ This will create an account withe the username of 'joeuser' with the email addre
 ## Questions
 
 Questions about the installation or didn’t it work as it should be, ask in [#pleroma:matrix.org](https://matrix.heldscal.la/#/room/#freenode_#pleroma:matrix.org) or IRC Channel **#pleroma** on **Freenode**.
-

installation/init.d/pleroma

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ pidfile="/var/run/pleroma.pid"
 directory=/opt/pleroma
 healthcheck_delay=60
 healthcheck_timer=30
+export $(cat /opt/pleroma/config/pleroma.env)
 
 : ${pleroma_port:-4000}
 

installation/pleroma.service

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ Environment="MIX_ENV=prod"
 Environment="HOME=/var/lib/pleroma"
 ; Path to the folder containing the Pleroma installation.
 WorkingDirectory=/opt/pleroma
+; Path to the environment file. the file contains RELEASE_COOKIE and etc 
+EnvironmentFile=/opt/pleroma/config/pleroma.env
 ; Path to the Mix binary.
 ExecStart=/usr/bin/mix phx.server
 

lib/mix/pleroma.ex

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ def start_pleroma do
       Application.put_env(:logger, :console, level: :debug)
     end
 
+    adapter = Application.get_env(:tesla, :adapter)
+
     apps =
-      if Application.get_env(:tesla, :adapter) == Tesla.Adapter.Gun do
+      if adapter == Tesla.Adapter.Gun do
         [:gun | @apps]
       else
         [:hackney | @apps]
@@ -33,11 +35,14 @@ def start_pleroma do
 
     Enum.each(apps, &Application.ensure_all_started/1)
 
-    children = [
+    children =
-      Pleroma.Repo,
+      [
-      {Pleroma.Config.TransferTask, false},
+        Pleroma.Repo,
-      Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
+        {Pleroma.Config.TransferTask, false},
-    ]
+        Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
+        {Oban, Pleroma.Config.get(Oban)}
+      ] ++
+        http_children(adapter)
 
     cachex_children = Enum.map(@cachex_children, &Pleroma.Application.build_cachex(&1, []))
 
@@ -115,4 +120,11 @@ def mix_shell?, do: :erlang.function_exported(Mix, :shell, 0)
   def escape_sh_path(path) do
     ~S(') <> String.replace(path, ~S('), ~S(\')) <> ~S(')
   end
+
+  defp http_children(Tesla.Adapter.Gun) do
+    Pleroma.Gun.ConnectionPool.children() ++
+      [{Task, &Pleroma.HTTP.AdapterHelper.Gun.limiter_setup/0}]
+  end
+
+  defp http_children(_), do: []
 end

lib/mix/tasks/pleroma/release_env.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Mix.Tasks.Pleroma.ReleaseEnv do
+  use Mix.Task
+  import Mix.Pleroma
+
+  @shortdoc "Generate Pleroma environment file."
+  @moduledoc File.read!("docs/administration/CLI_tasks/release_environments.md")
+
+  def run(["gen" | rest]) do
+    {options, [], []} =
+      OptionParser.parse(
+        rest,
+        strict: [
+          force: :boolean,
+          path: :string
+        ],
+        aliases: [
+          p: :path,
+          f: :force
+        ]
+      )
+
+    file_path =
+      get_option(
+        options,
+        :path,
+        "Environment file path",
+        "./config/pleroma.env"
+      )
+
+    env_path = Path.expand(file_path)
+
+    proceed? =
+      if File.exists?(env_path) do
+        get_option(
+          options,
+          :force,
+          "Environment file already exists. Do you want to overwrite the #{env_path} file? (y/n)",
+          "n"
+        ) === "y"
+      else
+        true
+      end
+
+    if proceed? do
+      case do_generate(env_path) do
+        {:error, reason} ->
+          shell_error(
+            File.Error.message(%{action: "write to file", reason: reason, path: env_path})
+          )
+
+        _ ->
+          shell_info("\nThe file generated: #{env_path}.\n")
+
+          shell_info("""
+          WARNING: before start pleroma app please make sure to make the file read-only and non-modifiable.
+            Example:
+              chmod 0444 #{file_path}
+              chattr +i #{file_path}
+          """)
+      end
+    else
+      shell_info("\nThe file is exist. #{env_path}.\n")
+    end
+  end
+
+  def do_generate(path) do
+    content = "RELEASE_COOKIE=#{Base.encode32(:crypto.strong_rand_bytes(32))}"
+
+    File.mkdir_p!(Path.dirname(path))
+    File.write(path, content)
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/application.ex

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ def start(_type, _args) do
     Pleroma.ApplicationRequirements.verify!()
     setup_instrumenters()
     load_custom_modules()
+    check_system_commands()
     Pleroma.Docs.JSON.compile()
 
     adapter = Application.get_env(:tesla, :adapter)
@@ -249,4 +250,21 @@ defp http_children(Tesla.Adapter.Gun, _) do
   end
 
   defp http_children(_, _), do: []
+
+  defp check_system_commands do
+    filters = Config.get([Pleroma.Upload, :filters])
+
+    check_filter = fn filter, command_required ->
+      with true <- filter in filters,
+           false <- Pleroma.Utils.command_available?(command_required) do
+        Logger.error(
+          "#{filter} is specified in list of Pleroma.Upload filters, but the #{command_required} command is not found"
+        )
+      end
+    end
+
+    check_filter.(Pleroma.Upload.Filters.Exiftool, "exiftool")
+    check_filter.(Pleroma.Upload.Filters.Mogrify, "mogrify")
+    check_filter.(Pleroma.Upload.Filters.Mogrifun, "mogrify")
+  end
 end

lib/pleroma/application_requirements.ex

@@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ defmodule VerifyError, do: defexception([:message])
   @spec verify!() :: :ok | VerifyError.t()
   def verify! do
     :ok
+    |> check_confirmation_accounts!
     |> check_migrations_applied!()
+    |> check_welcome_message_config!()
     |> check_rum!()
     |> handle_result()
   end
@@ -24,6 +26,40 @@ def verify! do
   defp handle_result(:ok), do: :ok
   defp handle_result({:error, message}), do: raise(VerifyError, message: message)
 
+  defp check_welcome_message_config!(:ok) do
+    if Pleroma.Config.get([:welcome, :email, :enabled], false) and
+         not Pleroma.Emails.Mailer.enabled?() do
+      Logger.error("""
+      To send welcome email do you need to enable mail.
+      \nconfig :pleroma, Pleroma.Emails.Mailer, enabled: true
+      """)
+
+      {:error, "The mail disabled."}
+    else
+      :ok
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp check_welcome_message_config!(result), do: result
+
+  # Checks account confirmation email
+  #
+  def check_confirmation_accounts!(:ok) do
+    if Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :account_activation_required]) &&
+         not Pleroma.Config.get([Pleroma.Emails.Mailer, :enabled]) do
+      Logger.error(
+        "Account activation enabled, but no Mailer settings enabled.\nPlease set config :pleroma, :instance, account_activation_required: false\nOtherwise setup and enable Mailer."
+      )
+
+      {:error,
+       "Account activation enabled, but Mailer is disabled. Cannot send confirmation emails."}
+    else
+      :ok
+    end
+  end
+
+  def check_confirmation_accounts!(result), do: result
+
   # Checks for pending migrations.
   #
   def check_migrations_applied!(:ok) do

lib/pleroma/captcha/kocaptcha.ex

@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ def new do
           type: :kocaptcha,
           token: json_resp["token"],
           url: endpoint <> json_resp["url"],
-          answer_data: json_resp["md5"]
+          answer_data: json_resp["md5"],
+          seconds_valid: Pleroma.Config.get([Pleroma.Captcha, :seconds_valid])
         }
     end
   end

lib/pleroma/captcha/native.ex

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ def new do
           type: :native,
           token: token(),
           url: "data:image/png;base64," <> Base.encode64(img_binary),
-          answer_data: answer_data
+          answer_data: answer_data,
+          seconds_valid: Pleroma.Config.get([Pleroma.Captcha, :seconds_valid])
         }
     end
   end

lib/pleroma/config.ex

@@ -11,12 +11,10 @@ def get(key), do: get(key, nil)
 
   def get([key], default), do: get(key, default)
 
-  def get([parent_key | keys], default) do
+  def get([_ | _] = path, default) do
-    case :pleroma
+    case fetch(path) do
-         |> Application.get_env(parent_key)
+      {:ok, value} -> value
-         |> get_in(keys) do
+      :error -> default
-      nil -> default
-      any -> any
     end
   end
 
@@ -34,6 +32,24 @@ def get!(key) do
     end
   end
 
+  def fetch(key) when is_atom(key), do: fetch([key])
+
+  def fetch([root_key | keys]) do
+    Enum.reduce_while(keys, Application.fetch_env(:pleroma, root_key), fn
+      key, {:ok, config} when is_map(config) or is_list(config) ->
+        case Access.fetch(config, key) do
+          :error ->
+            {:halt, :error}
+
+          value ->
+            {:cont, value}
+        end
+
+      _key, _config ->
+        {:halt, :error}
+    end)
+  end
+
   def put([key], value), do: put(key, value)
 
   def put([parent_key | keys], value) do
@@ -50,12 +66,15 @@ def put(key, value) do
 
   def delete([key]), do: delete(key)
 
-  def delete([parent_key | keys]) do
+  def delete([parent_key | keys] = path) do
-    {_, parent} =
+    with {:ok, _} <- fetch(path) do
-      Application.get_env(:pleroma, parent_key)
+      {_, parent} =
-      |> get_and_update_in(keys, fn _ -> :pop end)
+        parent_key
+        |> get()
+        |> get_and_update_in(keys, fn _ -> :pop end)
 
-    Application.put_env(:pleroma, parent_key, parent)
+      Application.put_env(:pleroma, parent_key, parent)
+    end
   end
 
   def delete(key) do

lib/pleroma/config/config_db.ex

@@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ defp only_full_update?(%ConfigDB{group: group, key: key}) do
       {:quack, :meta},
       {:mime, :types},
       {:cors_plug, [:max_age, :methods, :expose, :headers]},
-      {:auto_linker, :opts},
       {:swarm, :node_blacklist},
       {:logger, :backends}
     ]

lib/pleroma/config/deprecation_warnings.ex

@@ -55,6 +55,24 @@ def warn do
     mrf_user_allowlist()
     check_old_mrf_config()
     check_media_proxy_whitelist_config()
+    check_welcome_message_config()
+  end
+
+  def check_welcome_message_config do
+    instance_config = Pleroma.Config.get([:instance])
+
+    use_old_config =
+      Keyword.has_key?(instance_config, :welcome_user_nickname) or
+        Keyword.has_key?(instance_config, :welcome_message)
+
+    if use_old_config do
+      Logger.error("""
+      !!!DEPRECATION WARNING!!!
+      Your config is using the old namespace for Welcome messages configuration. You need to change to the new namespace:
+      \n* `config :pleroma, :instance, welcome_user_nickname` is now `config :pleroma, :welcome, :direct_message, :sender_nickname`
+      \n* `config :pleroma, :instance, welcome_message` is now `config :pleroma, :welcome, :direct_message, :message`
+      """)
+    end
   end
 
   def check_old_mrf_config do

lib/pleroma/config/helpers.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.Config.Helpers do
+  alias Pleroma.Config
+
+  def instance_name, do: Config.get([:instance, :name])
+
+  defp instance_notify_email do
+    Config.get([:instance, :notify_email]) || Config.get([:instance, :email])
+  end
+
+  def sender do
+    {instance_name(), instance_notify_email()}
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/emails/admin_email.ex

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Emails.AdminEmail do
   import Swoosh.Email
 
   alias Pleroma.Config
+  alias Pleroma.HTML
   alias Pleroma.Web.Router.Helpers
 
   defp instance_config, do: Config.get(:instance)
@@ -82,4 +83,18 @@ def report(to, reporter, account, statuses, comment) do
     |> subject("#{instance_name()} Report")
     |> html_body(html_body)
   end
+
+  def new_unapproved_registration(to, account) do
+    html_body = """
+    <p>New account for review: <a href="#{user_url(account)}">@#{account.nickname}</a></p>
+    <blockquote>#{HTML.strip_tags(account.registration_reason)}</blockquote>
+    <a href="#{Pleroma.Web.base_url()}/pleroma/admin">Visit AdminFE</a>
+    """
+
+    new()
+    |> to({to.name, to.email})
+    |> from({instance_name(), instance_notify_email()})
+    |> subject("New account up for review on #{instance_name()} (@#{account.nickname})")
+    |> html_body(html_body)
+  end
 end

lib/pleroma/emails/user_email.ex

@@ -12,17 +12,22 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Emails.UserEmail do
   alias Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
   alias Pleroma.Web.Router
 
-  defp instance_name, do: Config.get([:instance, :name])
+  import Pleroma.Config.Helpers, only: [instance_name: 0, sender: 0]
-
-  defp sender do
-    email = Config.get([:instance, :notify_email]) || Config.get([:instance, :email])
-    {instance_name(), email}
-  end
 
   defp recipient(email, nil), do: email
   defp recipient(email, name), do: {name, email}
   defp recipient(%User{} = user), do: recipient(user.email, user.name)
 
+  @spec welcome(User.t(), map()) :: Swoosh.Email.t()
+  def welcome(user, opts \\ %{}) do
+    new()
+    |> to(recipient(user))
+    |> from(Map.get(opts, :sender, sender()))
+    |> subject(Map.get(opts, :subject, "Welcome to #{instance_name()}!"))
+    |> html_body(Map.get(opts, :html, "Welcome to #{instance_name()}!"))
+    |> text_body(Map.get(opts, :text, "Welcome to #{instance_name()}!"))
+  end
+
   def password_reset_email(user, token) when is_binary(token) do
     password_reset_url = Router.Helpers.reset_password_url(Endpoint, :reset, token)
 

lib/pleroma/following_relationship.ex

@@ -95,7 +95,11 @@ def followers_query(%User{} = user) do
     |> where([r], r.state == ^:follow_accept)
   end
 
-  def followers_ap_ids(%User{} = user, from_ap_ids \\ nil) do
+  def followers_ap_ids(user, from_ap_ids \\ nil)
+
+  def followers_ap_ids(_, []), do: []
+
+  def followers_ap_ids(%User{} = user, from_ap_ids) do
     query =
       user
       |> followers_query()

lib/pleroma/formatter.ex

@@ -10,11 +10,15 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Formatter do
   @link_regex ~r"((?:http(s)?:\/\/)?[\w.-]+(?:\.[\w\.-]+)+[\w\-\._~%:/?#[\]@!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=.]+)|[0-9a-z+\-\.]+:[0-9a-z$-_.+!*'(),]+"ui
   @markdown_characters_regex ~r/(`|\*|_|{|}|[|]|\(|\)|#|\+|-|\.|!)/
 
-  @auto_linker_config hashtag: true,
+  defp linkify_opts do
-                      hashtag_handler: &Pleroma.Formatter.hashtag_handler/4,
+    Pleroma.Config.get(Pleroma.Formatter) ++
-                      mention: true,
+      [
-                      mention_handler: &Pleroma.Formatter.mention_handler/4,
+        hashtag: true,
-                      scheme: true
+        hashtag_handler: &Pleroma.Formatter.hashtag_handler/4,
+        mention: true,
+        mention_handler: &Pleroma.Formatter.mention_handler/4
+      ]
+  end
 
   def escape_mention_handler("@" <> nickname = mention, buffer, _, _) do
     case User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname) do
@@ -80,19 +84,19 @@ def hashtag_handler("#" <> tag = tag_text, _buffer, _opts, acc) do
   @spec linkify(String.t(), keyword()) ::
           {String.t(), [{String.t(), User.t()}], [{String.t(), String.t()}]}
   def linkify(text, options \\ []) do
-    options = options ++ @auto_linker_config
+    options = linkify_opts() ++ options
 
     if options[:safe_mention] && Regex.named_captures(@safe_mention_regex, text) do
       %{"mentions" => mentions, "rest" => rest} = Regex.named_captures(@safe_mention_regex, text)
       acc = %{mentions: MapSet.new(), tags: MapSet.new()}
 
-      {text_mentions, %{mentions: mentions}} = AutoLinker.link_map(mentions, acc, options)
+      {text_mentions, %{mentions: mentions}} = Linkify.link_map(mentions, acc, options)
-      {text_rest, %{tags: tags}} = AutoLinker.link_map(rest, acc, options)
+      {text_rest, %{tags: tags}} = Linkify.link_map(rest, acc, options)
 
       {text_mentions <> text_rest, MapSet.to_list(mentions), MapSet.to_list(tags)}
     else
       acc = %{mentions: MapSet.new(), tags: MapSet.new()}
-      {text, %{mentions: mentions, tags: tags}} = AutoLinker.link_map(text, acc, options)
+      {text, %{mentions: mentions, tags: tags}} = Linkify.link_map(text, acc, options)
 
       {text, MapSet.to_list(mentions), MapSet.to_list(tags)}
     end
@@ -111,9 +115,9 @@ def mentions_escape(text, options \\ []) do
 
     if options[:safe_mention] && Regex.named_captures(@safe_mention_regex, text) do
       %{"mentions" => mentions, "rest" => rest} = Regex.named_captures(@safe_mention_regex, text)
-      AutoLinker.link(mentions, options) <> AutoLinker.link(rest, options)
+      Linkify.link(mentions, options) <> Linkify.link(rest, options)
     else
-      AutoLinker.link(text, options)
+      Linkify.link(text, options)
     end
   end
 

lib/pleroma/gopher/server.ex

@@ -96,16 +96,18 @@ def response("") do
 
   def response("/main/public") do
     posts =
-      ActivityPub.fetch_public_activities(%{"type" => ["Create"], "local_only" => true})
+      %{type: ["Create"], local_only: true}
-      |> render_activities
+      |> ActivityPub.fetch_public_activities()
+      |> render_activities()
 
     info("Welcome to the Public Timeline!") <> posts <> ".\r\n"
   end
 
   def response("/main/all") do
     posts =
-      ActivityPub.fetch_public_activities(%{"type" => ["Create"]})
+      %{type: ["Create"]}
-      |> render_activities
+      |> ActivityPub.fetch_public_activities()
+      |> render_activities()
 
     info("Welcome to the Federated Timeline!") <> posts <> ".\r\n"
   end
@@ -130,13 +132,14 @@ def response("/notices/" <> id) do
   def response("/users/" <> nickname) do
     with %User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname) do
       params = %{
-        "type" => ["Create"],
+        type: ["Create"],
-        "actor_id" => user.ap_id
+        actor_id: user.ap_id
       }
 
       activities =
-        ActivityPub.fetch_public_activities(params)
+        params
-        |> render_activities
+        |> ActivityPub.fetch_public_activities()
+        |> render_activities()
 
       info("Posts by #{user.nickname}") <> activities <> ".\r\n"
     else

lib/pleroma/gun/connection_pool.ex

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ def children do
     ]
   end
 
+  @spec get_conn(URI.t(), keyword()) :: {:ok, pid()} | {:error, term()}
   def get_conn(uri, opts) do
     key = "#{uri.scheme}:#{uri.host}:#{uri.port}"
 
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ def get_conn(uri, opts) do
         get_gun_pid_from_worker(worker_pid, true)
 
       [{worker_pid, {gun_pid, _used_by, _crf, _last_reference}}] ->
-        GenServer.cast(worker_pid, {:add_client, self(), false})
+        GenServer.call(worker_pid, :add_client)
         {:ok, gun_pid}
 
       [] ->
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ defp get_gun_pid_from_worker(worker_pid, register) do
     # so instead we use cast + monitor
 
     ref = Process.monitor(worker_pid)
-    if register, do: GenServer.cast(worker_pid, {:add_client, self(), true})
+    if register, do: GenServer.cast(worker_pid, {:add_client, self()})
 
     receive do
       {:conn_pid, pid} ->
@@ -54,12 +55,14 @@ defp get_gun_pid_from_worker(worker_pid, register) do
 
       {:DOWN, ^ref, :process, ^worker_pid, reason} ->
         case reason do
-          {:shutdown, error} -> error
+          {:shutdown, {:error, _} = error} -> error
+          {:shutdown, error} -> {:error, error}
           _ -> {:error, reason}
         end
     end
   end
 
+  @spec release_conn(pid()) :: :ok
   def release_conn(conn_pid) do
     # :ets.fun2ms(fn {_, {worker_pid, {gun_pid, _, _, _}}} when gun_pid == conn_pid ->
     #    worker_pid end)
@@ -70,7 +73,7 @@ def release_conn(conn_pid) do
 
     case query_result do
       [worker_pid] ->
-        GenServer.cast(worker_pid, {:remove_client, self()})
+        GenServer.call(worker_pid, :remove_client)
 
       [] ->
         :ok

lib/pleroma/gun/connection_pool/worker.ex

@@ -36,7 +36,24 @@ def handle_continue({:connect, [key, uri, opts, client_pid]}, _) do
   end
 
   @impl true
-  def handle_cast({:add_client, client_pid, send_pid_back}, %{key: key} = state) do
+  def handle_cast({:add_client, client_pid}, state) do
+    case handle_call(:add_client, {client_pid, nil}, state) do
+      {:reply, conn_pid, state, :hibernate} ->
+        send(client_pid, {:conn_pid, conn_pid})
+        {:noreply, state, :hibernate}
+    end
+  end
+
+  @impl true
+  def handle_cast({:remove_client, client_pid}, state) do
+    case handle_call(:remove_client, {client_pid, nil}, state) do
+      {:reply, _, state, :hibernate} ->
+        {:noreply, state, :hibernate}
+    end
+  end
+
+  @impl true
+  def handle_call(:add_client, {client_pid, _}, %{key: key} = state) do
     time = :erlang.monotonic_time(:millisecond)
 
     {{conn_pid, _, _, _}, _} =
@@ -44,8 +61,6 @@ def handle_cast({:add_client, client_pid, send_pid_back}, %{key: key} = state) d
         {conn_pid, [client_pid | used_by], crf(time - last_reference, crf), time}
       end)
 
-    if send_pid_back, do: send(client_pid, {:conn_pid, conn_pid})
-
     state =
       if state.timer != nil do
         Process.cancel_timer(state[:timer])
@@ -57,11 +72,11 @@ def handle_cast({:add_client, client_pid, send_pid_back}, %{key: key} = state) d
     ref = Process.monitor(client_pid)
 
     state = put_in(state.client_monitors[client_pid], ref)
-    {:noreply, state, :hibernate}
+    {:reply, conn_pid, state, :hibernate}
   end
 
   @impl true
-  def handle_cast({:remove_client, client_pid}, %{key: key} = state) do
+  def handle_call(:remove_client, {client_pid, _}, %{key: key} = state) do
     {{_conn_pid, used_by, _crf, _last_reference}, _} =
       Registry.update_value(@registry, key, fn {conn_pid, used_by, crf, last_reference} ->
         {conn_pid, List.delete(used_by, client_pid), crf, last_reference}
@@ -78,7 +93,7 @@ def handle_cast({:remove_client, client_pid}, %{key: key} = state) do
         nil
       end
 
-    {:noreply, %{state | timer: timer}, :hibernate}
+    {:reply, :ok, %{state | timer: timer}, :hibernate}
   end
 
   @impl true
@@ -102,22 +117,13 @@ def handle_info({:gun_down, _pid, _protocol, _reason, _killed_streams} = down_me
 
   @impl true
   def handle_info({:DOWN, _ref, :process, pid, reason}, state) do
-    # Sometimes the client is dead before we demonitor it in :remove_client, so the message
+    :telemetry.execute(
-    # arrives anyway
+      [:pleroma, :connection_pool, :client_death],
+      %{client_pid: pid, reason: reason},
+      %{key: state.key}
+    )
 
-    case state.client_monitors[pid] do
+    handle_cast({:remove_client, pid}, state)
-      nil ->
-        {:noreply, state, :hibernate}
-
-      _ref ->
-        :telemetry.execute(
-          [:pleroma, :connection_pool, :client_death],
-          %{client_pid: pid, reason: reason},
-          %{key: state.key}
-        )
-
-        handle_cast({:remove_client, pid}, state)
-    end
   end
 
   # LRFU policy: https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.55.1478

lib/pleroma/http/http.ex

@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ def request(method, url, body, headers, options) when is_binary(url) do
         request = build_request(method, headers, options, url, body, params)
 
         adapter = Application.get_env(:tesla, :adapter)
-        client = Tesla.client([Pleroma.HTTP.Middleware.FollowRedirects], adapter)
+
+        client = Tesla.client(adapter_middlewares(adapter), adapter)
 
         maybe_limit(
           fn ->
@@ -107,4 +108,10 @@ defp maybe_limit(fun, Tesla.Adapter.Gun, opts) do
   defp maybe_limit(fun, _, _) do
     fun.()
   end
+
+  defp adapter_middlewares(Tesla.Adapter.Gun) do
+    [Pleroma.HTTP.Middleware.FollowRedirects]
+  end
+
+  defp adapter_middlewares(_), do: []
 end

lib/pleroma/http/request_builder.ex

@@ -34,10 +34,12 @@ def url(request, u), do: %{request | url: u}
   @spec headers(Request.t(), Request.headers()) :: Request.t()
   def headers(request, headers) do
     headers_list =
-      if Pleroma.Config.get([:http, :send_user_agent]) do
+      with true <- Pleroma.Config.get([:http, :send_user_agent]),
+           nil <- Enum.find(headers, fn {key, _val} -> String.downcase(key) == "user-agent" end) do
         [{"user-agent", Pleroma.Application.user_agent()} | headers]
       else
-        headers
+        _ ->
+          headers
       end
 
     %{request | headers: headers_list}

lib/pleroma/moderation_log.ex

@@ -409,6 +409,17 @@ def get_log_entry_message(%ModerationLog{
     "@#{actor_nickname} deactivated users: #{users_to_nicknames_string(users)}"
   end
 
+  @spec get_log_entry_message(ModerationLog) :: String.t()
+  def get_log_entry_message(%ModerationLog{
+        data: %{
+          "actor" => %{"nickname" => actor_nickname},
+          "action" => "approve",
+          "subject" => users
+        }
+      }) do
+    "@#{actor_nickname} approved users: #{users_to_nicknames_string(users)}"
+  end
+
   @spec get_log_entry_message(ModerationLog) :: String.t()
   def get_log_entry_message(%ModerationLog{
         data: %{

lib/pleroma/object.ex

@@ -255,6 +255,10 @@ def increase_replies_count(ap_id) do
     end
   end
 
+  defp poll_is_multiple?(%Object{data: %{"anyOf" => [_ | _]}}), do: true
+
+  defp poll_is_multiple?(_), do: false
+
   def decrease_replies_count(ap_id) do
     Object
     |> where([o], fragment("?->>'id' = ?::text", o.data, ^to_string(ap_id)))
@@ -281,10 +285,10 @@ def decrease_replies_count(ap_id) do
   def increase_vote_count(ap_id, name, actor) do
     with %Object{} = object <- Object.normalize(ap_id),
          "Question" <- object.data["type"] do
-      multiple = Map.has_key?(object.data, "anyOf")
+      key = if poll_is_multiple?(object), do: "anyOf", else: "oneOf"
 
       options =
-        (object.data["anyOf"] || object.data["oneOf"] || [])
+        object.data[key]
         |> Enum.map(fn
           %{"name" => ^name} = option ->
             Kernel.update_in(option["replies"]["totalItems"], &(&1 + 1))
@@ -296,11 +300,8 @@ def increase_vote_count(ap_id, name, actor) do
       voters = [actor | object.data["voters"] || []] |> Enum.uniq()
 
       data =
-        if multiple do
+        object.data
-          Map.put(object.data, "anyOf", options)
+        |> Map.put(key, options)
-        else
-          Map.put(object.data, "oneOf", options)
-        end
         |> Map.put("voters", voters)
 
       object

lib/pleroma/object/containment.ex

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ defp compare_uris(%URI{host: host} = _id_uri, %URI{host: host} = _other_uri), do
   defp compare_uris(_id_uri, _other_uri), do: :error
 
   @doc """
-  Checks that an imported AP object's actor matches the domain it came from.
+  Checks that an imported AP object's actor matches the host it came from.
   """
   def contain_origin(_id, %{"actor" => nil}), do: :error
 

lib/pleroma/object/fetcher.ex

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Object.Fetcher do
   alias Pleroma.Repo
   alias Pleroma.Signature
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.InternalFetchActor
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Transmogrifier
   alias Pleroma.Web.Federator
 
@@ -23,21 +24,39 @@ defp touch_changeset(changeset) do
     Ecto.Changeset.put_change(changeset, :updated_at, updated_at)
   end
 
-  defp maybe_reinject_internal_fields(data, %{data: %{} = old_data}) do
+  defp maybe_reinject_internal_fields(%{data: %{} = old_data}, new_data) do
     internal_fields = Map.take(old_data, Pleroma.Constants.object_internal_fields())
 
-    Map.merge(data, internal_fields)
+    Map.merge(new_data, internal_fields)
   end
 
-  defp maybe_reinject_internal_fields(data, _), do: data
+  defp maybe_reinject_internal_fields(_, new_data), do: new_data
 
   @spec reinject_object(struct(), map()) :: {:ok, Object.t()} | {:error, any()}
-  defp reinject_object(struct, data) do
+  defp reinject_object(%Object{data: %{"type" => "Question"}} = object, new_data) do
-    Logger.debug("Reinjecting object #{data["id"]}")
+    Logger.debug("Reinjecting object #{new_data["id"]}")
 
-    with data <- Transmogrifier.fix_object(data),
+    with new_data <- Transmogrifier.fix_object(new_data),
-         data <- maybe_reinject_internal_fields(data, struct),
+         data <- maybe_reinject_internal_fields(object, new_data),
-         changeset <- Object.change(struct, %{data: data}),
+         {:ok, data, _} <- ObjectValidator.validate(data, %{}),
+         changeset <- Object.change(object, %{data: data}),
+         changeset <- touch_changeset(changeset),
+         {:ok, object} <- Repo.insert_or_update(changeset),
+         {:ok, object} <- Object.set_cache(object) do
+      {:ok, object}
+    else
+      e ->
+        Logger.error("Error while processing object: #{inspect(e)}")
+        {:error, e}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp reinject_object(%Object{} = object, new_data) do
+    Logger.debug("Reinjecting object #{new_data["id"]}")
+
+    with new_data <- Transmogrifier.fix_object(new_data),
+         data <- maybe_reinject_internal_fields(object, new_data),
+         changeset <- Object.change(object, %{data: data}),
          changeset <- touch_changeset(changeset),
          {:ok, object} <- Repo.insert_or_update(changeset),
          {:ok, object} <- Object.set_cache(object) do
@@ -51,8 +70,8 @@ defp reinject_object(struct, data) do
 
   def refetch_object(%Object{data: %{"id" => id}} = object) do
     with {:local, false} <- {:local, Object.local?(object)},
-         {:ok, data} <- fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(id),
+         {:ok, new_data} <- fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(id),
-         {:ok, object} <- reinject_object(object, data) do
+         {:ok, object} <- reinject_object(object, new_data) do
       {:ok, object}
     else
       {:local, true} -> {:ok, object}
@@ -124,6 +143,10 @@ def fetch_object_from_id!(id, options \\ []) do
       {:error, "Object has been deleted"} ->
         nil
 
+      {:reject, reason} ->
+        Logger.info("Rejected #{id} while fetching: #{inspect(reason)}")
+        nil
+
       e ->
         Logger.error("Error while fetching #{id}: #{inspect(e)}")
         nil

lib/pleroma/plugs/frontend_static.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.Plugs.FrontendStatic do
+  require Pleroma.Constants
+
+  @moduledoc """
+  This is a shim to call `Plug.Static` but with runtime `from` configuration`. It dispatches to the different frontends.
+  """
+  @behaviour Plug
+
+  def file_path(path, frontend_type \\ :primary) do
+    if configuration = Pleroma.Config.get([:frontends, frontend_type]) do
+      instance_static_path = Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :static_dir], "instance/static")
+
+      Path.join([
+        instance_static_path,
+        "frontends",
+        configuration["name"],
+        configuration["ref"],
+        path
+      ])
+    else
+      nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  def init(opts) do
+    opts
+    |> Keyword.put(:from, "__unconfigured_frontend_static_plug")
+    |> Plug.Static.init()
+  end
+
+  def call(conn, opts) do
+    frontend_type = Map.get(opts, :frontend_type, :primary)
+    path = file_path("", frontend_type)
+
+    if path do
+      conn
+      |> call_static(opts, path)
+    else
+      conn
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp call_static(conn, opts, from) do
+    opts =
+      opts
+      |> Map.put(:from, from)
+
+    Plug.Static.call(conn, opts)
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/plugs/instance_static.ex

@@ -16,28 +16,24 @@ def file_path(path) do
     instance_path =
       Path.join(Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :static_dir], "instance/static/"), path)
 
-    if File.exists?(instance_path) do
+    frontend_path = Pleroma.Plugs.FrontendStatic.file_path(path, :primary)
-      instance_path
+
-    else
+    (File.exists?(instance_path) && instance_path) ||
+      (frontend_path && File.exists?(frontend_path) && frontend_path) ||
       Path.join(Application.app_dir(:pleroma, "priv/static/"), path)
-    end
   end
 
   def init(opts) do
     opts
     |> Keyword.put(:from, "__unconfigured_instance_static_plug")
-    |> Keyword.put(:at, "/__unconfigured_instance_static_plug")
     |> Plug.Static.init()
   end
 
   for only <- Pleroma.Constants.static_only_files() do
-    at = Plug.Router.Utils.split("/")
-
     def call(%{request_path: "/" <> unquote(only) <> _} = conn, opts) do
       call_static(
         conn,
         opts,
-        unquote(at),
         Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :static_dir], "instance/static")
       )
     end
@@ -47,11 +43,10 @@ def call(conn, _) do
     conn
   end
 
-  defp call_static(conn, opts, at, from) do
+  defp call_static(conn, opts, from) do
     opts =
       opts
       |> Map.put(:from, from)
-      |> Map.put(:at, at)
 
     Plug.Static.call(conn, opts)
   end

lib/pleroma/reverse_proxy/client/tesla.ex

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 defmodule Pleroma.ReverseProxy.Client.Tesla do
   @behaviour Pleroma.ReverseProxy.Client
 
+  alias Pleroma.Gun.ConnectionPool
+
   @type headers() :: [{String.t(), String.t()}]
   @type status() :: pos_integer()
 
@@ -31,6 +33,8 @@ def request(method, url, headers, body, opts \\ []) do
       if is_map(response.body) and method != :head do
         {:ok, response.status, response.headers, response.body}
       else
+        conn_pid = response.opts[:adapter][:conn]
+        ConnectionPool.release_conn(conn_pid)
         {:ok, response.status, response.headers}
       end
     else
@@ -41,15 +45,8 @@ def request(method, url, headers, body, opts \\ []) do
   @impl true
   @spec stream_body(map()) ::
           {:ok, binary(), map()} | {:error, atom() | String.t()} | :done | no_return()
-  def stream_body(%{pid: pid, opts: opts, fin: true}) do
+  def stream_body(%{pid: pid, fin: true}) do
-    # if connection was reused, but in tesla were redirects,
+    ConnectionPool.release_conn(pid)
-    # tesla returns new opened connection, which must be closed manually
-    if opts[:old_conn], do: Tesla.Adapter.Gun.close(pid)
-    # if there were redirects we need to checkout old conn
-    conn = opts[:old_conn] || opts[:conn]
-
-    if conn, do: :ok = Pleroma.Gun.ConnectionPool.release_conn(conn)
-
     :done
   end
 
@@ -74,8 +71,7 @@ defp read_chunk!(%{pid: pid, stream: stream, opts: opts}) do
   @impl true
   @spec close(map) :: :ok | no_return()
   def close(%{pid: pid}) do
-    adapter = check_adapter()
+    ConnectionPool.release_conn(pid)
-    adapter.close(pid)
   end
 
   defp check_adapter do

lib/pleroma/reverse_proxy/reverse_proxy.ex

@@ -165,6 +165,9 @@ defp request(method, url, headers, opts) do
       {:ok, code, _, _} ->
         {:error, {:invalid_http_response, code}}
 
+      {:ok, code, _} ->
+        {:error, {:invalid_http_response, code}}
+
       {:error, error} ->
         {:error, error}
     end

lib/pleroma/upload/filter/exiftool.ex

@@ -9,9 +9,17 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Exiftool do
   """
   @behaviour Pleroma.Upload.Filter
 
+  @spec filter(Pleroma.Upload.t()) :: :ok | {:error, String.t()}
   def filter(%Pleroma.Upload{tempfile: file, content_type: "image" <> _}) do
-    System.cmd("exiftool", ["-overwrite_original", "-gps:all=", file], parallelism: true)
+    try do
-    :ok
+      case System.cmd("exiftool", ["-overwrite_original", "-gps:all=", file], parallelism: true) do
+        {_response, 0} -> :ok
+        {error, 1} -> {:error, error}
+      end
+    rescue
+      _e in ErlangError ->
+        {:error, "exiftool command not found"}
+    end
   end
 
   def filter(_), do: :ok

lib/pleroma/upload/filter/mogrifun.ex

@@ -34,10 +34,15 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Mogrifun do
     [{"fill", "yellow"}, {"tint", "40"}]
   ]
 
+  @spec filter(Pleroma.Upload.t()) :: :ok | {:error, String.t()}
   def filter(%Pleroma.Upload{tempfile: file, content_type: "image" <> _}) do
-    Filter.Mogrify.do_filter(file, [Enum.random(@filters)])
+    try do
-
+      Filter.Mogrify.do_filter(file, [Enum.random(@filters)])
-    :ok
+      :ok
+    rescue
+      _e in ErlangError ->
+        {:error, "mogrify command not found"}
+    end
   end
 
   def filter(_), do: :ok

lib/pleroma/upload/filter/mogrify.ex

@@ -8,11 +8,15 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Mogrify do
   @type conversion :: action :: String.t() | {action :: String.t(), opts :: String.t()}
   @type conversions :: conversion() | [conversion()]
 
+  @spec filter(Pleroma.Upload.t()) :: :ok | {:error, String.t()}
   def filter(%Pleroma.Upload{tempfile: file, content_type: "image" <> _}) do
-    filters = Pleroma.Config.get!([__MODULE__, :args])
+    try do
-
+      do_filter(file, Pleroma.Config.get!([__MODULE__, :args]))
-    do_filter(file, filters)
+      :ok
-    :ok
+    rescue
+      _e in ErlangError ->
+        {:error, "mogrify command not found"}
+    end
   end
 
   def filter(_), do: :ok

lib/pleroma/user.ex

@@ -42,7 +42,12 @@ defmodule Pleroma.User do
   require Logger
 
   @type t :: %__MODULE__{}
-  @type account_status :: :active | :deactivated | :password_reset_pending | :confirmation_pending
+  @type account_status ::
+          :active
+          | :deactivated
+          | :password_reset_pending
+          | :confirmation_pending
+          | :approval_pending
   @primary_key {:id, FlakeId.Ecto.CompatType, autogenerate: true}
 
   # credo:disable-for-next-line Credo.Check.Readability.MaxLineLength
@@ -109,6 +114,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.User do
     field(:locked, :boolean, default: false)
     field(:confirmation_pending, :boolean, default: false)
     field(:password_reset_pending, :boolean, default: false)
+    field(:approval_pending, :boolean, default: false)
+    field(:registration_reason, :string, default: nil)
     field(:confirmation_token, :string, default: nil)
     field(:default_scope, :string, default: "public")
     field(:domain_blocks, {:array, :string}, default: [])
@@ -265,6 +272,7 @@ def binary_id(%User{} = user), do: binary_id(user.id)
   @spec account_status(User.t()) :: account_status()
   def account_status(%User{deactivated: true}), do: :deactivated
   def account_status(%User{password_reset_pending: true}), do: :password_reset_pending
+  def account_status(%User{approval_pending: true}), do: :approval_pending
 
   def account_status(%User{confirmation_pending: true}) do
     if Config.get([:instance, :account_activation_required]) do
@@ -633,9 +641,38 @@ def force_password_reset_async(user) do
   @spec force_password_reset(User.t()) :: {:ok, User.t()} | {:error, Ecto.Changeset.t()}
   def force_password_reset(user), do: update_password_reset_pending(user, true)
 
+  # Used to auto-register LDAP accounts which won't have a password hash stored locally
+  def register_changeset_ldap(struct, params = %{password: password})
+      when is_nil(password) do
+    params = Map.put_new(params, :accepts_chat_messages, true)
+
+    params =
+      if Map.has_key?(params, :email) do
+        Map.put_new(params, :email, params[:email])
+      else
+        params
+      end
+
+    struct
+    |> cast(params, [
+      :name,
+      :nickname,
+      :email,
+      :accepts_chat_messages
+    ])
+    |> validate_required([:name, :nickname])
+    |> unique_constraint(:nickname)
+    |> validate_exclusion(:nickname, Config.get([User, :restricted_nicknames]))
+    |> validate_format(:nickname, local_nickname_regex())
+    |> put_ap_id()
+    |> unique_constraint(:ap_id)
+    |> put_following_and_follower_address()
+  end
+
   def register_changeset(struct, params \\ %{}, opts \\ []) do
     bio_limit = Config.get([:instance, :user_bio_length], 5000)
     name_limit = Config.get([:instance, :user_name_length], 100)
+    reason_limit = Config.get([:instance, :registration_reason_length], 500)
     params = Map.put_new(params, :accepts_chat_messages, true)
 
     need_confirmation? =
@@ -645,8 +682,16 @@ def register_changeset(struct, params \\ %{}, opts \\ []) do
         opts[:need_confirmation]
       end
 
+    need_approval? =
+      if is_nil(opts[:need_approval]) do
+        Config.get([:instance, :account_approval_required])
+      else
+        opts[:need_approval]
+      end
+
     struct
     |> confirmation_changeset(need_confirmation: need_confirmation?)
+    |> approval_changeset(need_approval: need_approval?)
     |> cast(params, [
       :bio,
       :raw_bio,
@@ -656,17 +701,28 @@ def register_changeset(struct, params \\ %{}, opts \\ []) do
       :password,
       :password_confirmation,
       :emoji,
-      :accepts_chat_messages
+      :accepts_chat_messages,
+      :registration_reason
     ])
     |> validate_required([:name, :nickname, :password, :password_confirmation])
     |> validate_confirmation(:password)
     |> unique_constraint(:email)
+    |> validate_format(:email, @email_regex)
+    |> validate_change(:email, fn :email, email ->
+      valid? =
+        Config.get([User, :email_blacklist])
+        |> Enum.all?(fn blacklisted_domain ->
+          !String.ends_with?(email, ["@" <> blacklisted_domain, "." <> blacklisted_domain])
+        end)
+
+      if valid?, do: [], else: [email: "Invalid email"]
+    end)
     |> unique_constraint(:nickname)
     |> validate_exclusion(:nickname, Config.get([User, :restricted_nicknames]))
     |> validate_format(:nickname, local_nickname_regex())
-    |> validate_format(:email, @email_regex)
     |> validate_length(:bio, max: bio_limit)
     |> validate_length(:name, min: 1, max: name_limit)
+    |> validate_length(:registration_reason, max: reason_limit)
     |> maybe_validate_required_email(opts[:external])
     |> put_password_hash
     |> put_ap_id()
@@ -716,27 +772,62 @@ def register(%Ecto.Changeset{} = changeset) do
   def post_register_action(%User{} = user) do
     with {:ok, user} <- autofollow_users(user),
          {:ok, user} <- set_cache(user),
-         {:ok, _} <- User.WelcomeMessage.post_welcome_message_to_user(user),
+         {:ok, _} <- send_welcome_email(user),
+         {:ok, _} <- send_welcome_message(user),
+         {:ok, _} <- send_welcome_chat_message(user),
          {:ok, _} <- try_send_confirmation_email(user) do
       {:ok, user}
     end
   end
 
-  def try_send_confirmation_email(%User{} = user) do
+  def send_welcome_message(user) do
-    if user.confirmation_pending &&
+    if User.WelcomeMessage.enabled?() do
-         Config.get([:instance, :account_activation_required]) do
+      User.WelcomeMessage.post_message(user)
-      user
-      |> Pleroma.Emails.UserEmail.account_confirmation_email()
-      |> Pleroma.Emails.Mailer.deliver_async()
-
       {:ok, :enqueued}
     else
       {:ok, :noop}
     end
   end
 
-  def try_send_confirmation_email(users) do
+  def send_welcome_chat_message(user) do
-    Enum.each(users, &try_send_confirmation_email/1)
+    if User.WelcomeChatMessage.enabled?() do
+      User.WelcomeChatMessage.post_message(user)
+      {:ok, :enqueued}
+    else
+      {:ok, :noop}
+    end
+  end
+
+  def send_welcome_email(%User{email: email} = user) when is_binary(email) do
+    if User.WelcomeEmail.enabled?() do
+      User.WelcomeEmail.send_email(user)
+      {:ok, :enqueued}
+    else
+      {:ok, :noop}
+    end
+  end
+
+  def send_welcome_email(_), do: {:ok, :noop}
+
+  @spec try_send_confirmation_email(User.t()) :: {:ok, :enqueued | :noop}
+  def try_send_confirmation_email(%User{confirmation_pending: true} = user) do
+    if Config.get([:instance, :account_activation_required]) do
+      send_confirmation_email(user)
+      {:ok, :enqueued}
+    else
+      {:ok, :noop}
+    end
+  end
+
+  def try_send_confirmation_email(_), do: {:ok, :noop}
+
+  @spec send_confirmation_email(Uset.t()) :: User.t()
+  def send_confirmation_email(%User{} = user) do
+    user
+    |> Pleroma.Emails.UserEmail.account_confirmation_email()
+    |> Pleroma.Emails.Mailer.deliver_async()
+
+    user
   end
 
   def needs_update?(%User{local: true}), do: false
@@ -1472,6 +1563,19 @@ def deactivate(%User{} = user, status) do
     end
   end
 
+  def approve(users) when is_list(users) do
+    Repo.transaction(fn ->
+      Enum.map(users, fn user ->
+        with {:ok, user} <- approve(user), do: user
+      end)
+    end)
+  end
+
+  def approve(%User{} = user) do
+    change(user, approval_pending: false)
+    |> update_and_set_cache()
+  end
+
   def update_notification_settings(%User{} = user, settings) do
     user
     |> cast(%{notification_settings: settings}, [])
@@ -1498,12 +1602,17 @@ defp delete_or_deactivate(%User{local: false} = user), do: delete_and_invalidate
   defp delete_or_deactivate(%User{local: true} = user) do
     status = account_status(user)
 
-    if status == :confirmation_pending do
+    case status do
-      delete_and_invalidate_cache(user)
+      :confirmation_pending ->
-    else
+        delete_and_invalidate_cache(user)
-      user
+
-      |> change(%{deactivated: true, email: nil})
+      :approval_pending ->
-      |> update_and_set_cache()
+        delete_and_invalidate_cache(user)
+
+      _ ->
+        user
+        |> change(%{deactivated: true, email: nil})
+        |> update_and_set_cache()
     end
   end
 
@@ -2156,6 +2265,12 @@ def confirmation_changeset(user, need_confirmation: need_confirmation?) do
     cast(user, params, [:confirmation_pending, :confirmation_token])
   end
 
+  @spec approval_changeset(User.t(), keyword()) :: Changeset.t()
+  def approval_changeset(user, need_approval: need_approval?) do
+    params = if need_approval?, do: %{approval_pending: true}, else: %{approval_pending: false}
+    cast(user, params, [:approval_pending])
+  end
+
   def add_pinnned_activity(user, %Pleroma.Activity{id: id}) do
     if id not in user.pinned_activities do
       max_pinned_statuses = Config.get([:instance, :max_pinned_statuses], 0)

lib/pleroma/user/query.ex

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.User.Query do
             external: boolean(),
             active: boolean(),
             deactivated: boolean(),
+            need_approval: boolean(),
             is_admin: boolean(),
             is_moderator: boolean(),
             super_users: boolean(),
@@ -146,6 +147,10 @@ defp compose_query({:deactivated, true}, query) do
     |> where([u], not is_nil(u.nickname))
   end
 
+  defp compose_query({:need_approval, _}, query) do
+    where(query, [u], u.approval_pending)
+  end
+
   defp compose_query({:followers, %User{id: id}}, query) do
     query
     |> where([u], u.id != ^id)

lib/pleroma/user/welcome_chat_message.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.User.WelcomeChatMessage do
+  alias Pleroma.Config
+  alias Pleroma.User
+  alias Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI
+
+  @spec enabled?() :: boolean()
+  def enabled?, do: Config.get([:welcome, :chat_message, :enabled], false)
+
+  @spec post_message(User.t()) :: {:ok, Pleroma.Activity.t() | nil}
+  def post_message(user) do
+    [:welcome, :chat_message, :sender_nickname]
+    |> Config.get(nil)
+    |> fetch_sender()
+    |> do_post(user, welcome_message())
+  end
+
+  defp do_post(%User{} = sender, recipient, message)
+       when is_binary(message) do
+    CommonAPI.post_chat_message(
+      sender,
+      recipient,
+      message
+    )
+  end
+
+  defp do_post(_sender, _recipient, _message), do: {:ok, nil}
+
+  defp fetch_sender(nickname) when is_binary(nickname) do
+    with %User{local: true} = user <- User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname) do
+      user
+    else
+      _ -> nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp fetch_sender(_), do: nil
+
+  defp welcome_message do
+    Config.get([:welcome, :chat_message, :message], nil)
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/user/welcome_email.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.User.WelcomeEmail do
+  @moduledoc """
+  The module represents the functions to send welcome email.
+  """
+
+  alias Pleroma.Config
+  alias Pleroma.Emails
+  alias Pleroma.User
+
+  import Pleroma.Config.Helpers, only: [instance_name: 0]
+
+  @spec enabled?() :: boolean()
+  def enabled?, do: Config.get([:welcome, :email, :enabled], false)
+
+  @spec send_email(User.t()) :: {:ok, Oban.Job.t()}
+  def send_email(%User{} = user) do
+    user
+    |> Emails.UserEmail.welcome(email_options(user))
+    |> Emails.Mailer.deliver_async()
+  end
+
+  defp email_options(user) do
+    bindings = [user: user, instance_name: instance_name()]
+
+    %{}
+    |> add_sender(Config.get([:welcome, :email, :sender], nil))
+    |> add_option(:subject, bindings)
+    |> add_option(:html, bindings)
+    |> add_option(:text, bindings)
+  end
+
+  defp add_option(opts, option, bindings) do
+    [:welcome, :email, option]
+    |> Config.get(nil)
+    |> eval_string(bindings)
+    |> merge_options(opts, option)
+  end
+
+  defp add_sender(opts, {_name, _email} = sender) do
+    merge_options(sender, opts, :sender)
+  end
+
+  defp add_sender(opts, sender) when is_binary(sender) do
+    add_sender(opts, {instance_name(), sender})
+  end
+
+  defp add_sender(opts, _), do: opts
+
+  defp merge_options(nil, options, _option), do: options
+
+  defp merge_options(value, options, option) do
+    Map.merge(options, %{option => value})
+  end
+
+  defp eval_string(nil, _), do: nil
+  defp eval_string("", _), do: nil
+  defp eval_string(str, bindings), do: EEx.eval_string(str, bindings)
+end

lib/pleroma/user/welcome_message.ex

@@ -3,32 +3,45 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 defmodule Pleroma.User.WelcomeMessage do
+  alias Pleroma.Config
   alias Pleroma.User
   alias Pleroma.Web.CommonAPI
 
-  def post_welcome_message_to_user(user) do
+  @spec enabled?() :: boolean()
-    with %User{} = sender_user <- welcome_user(),
+  def enabled?, do: Config.get([:welcome, :direct_message, :enabled], false)
-         message when is_binary(message) <- welcome_message() do
+
-      CommonAPI.post(sender_user, %{
+  @spec post_message(User.t()) :: {:ok, Pleroma.Activity.t() | nil}
-        visibility: "direct",
+  def post_message(user) do
-        status: "@#{user.nickname}\n#{message}"
+    [:welcome, :direct_message, :sender_nickname]
-      })
+    |> Config.get(nil)
-    else
+    |> fetch_sender()
-      _ -> {:ok, nil}
+    |> do_post(user, welcome_message())
-    end
   end
 
-  defp welcome_user do
+  defp do_post(%User{} = sender, %User{nickname: nickname}, message)
-    with nickname when is_binary(nickname) <-
+       when is_binary(message) do
-           Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :welcome_user_nickname]),
+    CommonAPI.post(
-         %User{local: true} = user <- User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname) do
+      sender,
+      %{
+        visibility: "direct",
+        status: "@#{nickname}\n#{message}"
+      }
+    )
+  end
+
+  defp do_post(_sender, _recipient, _message), do: {:ok, nil}
+
+  defp fetch_sender(nickname) when is_binary(nickname) do
+    with %User{local: true} = user <- User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname) do
       user
     else
       _ -> nil
     end
   end
 
+  defp fetch_sender(_), do: nil
+
   defp welcome_message do
-    Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :welcome_message])
+    Config.get([:welcome, :direct_message, :message], nil)
   end
 end

lib/pleroma/utils.ex

@@ -9,4 +9,19 @@ def compile_dir(dir) when is_binary(dir) do
     |> Enum.map(&Path.join(dir, &1))
     |> Kernel.ParallelCompiler.compile()
   end
+
+  @doc """
+  POSIX-compliant check if command is available in the system
+
+  ## Examples
+      iex> command_available?("git")
+      true
+      iex> command_available?("wrongcmd")
+      false
+
+  """
+  @spec command_available?(String.t()) :: boolean()
+  def command_available?(command) do
+    match?({_output, 0}, System.cmd("sh", ["-c", "command -v #{command}"]))
+  end
 end

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/activity_pub.ex

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ defp check_remote_limit(%{"object" => %{"content" => content}}) when not is_nil(
 
   defp check_remote_limit(_), do: true
 
-  defp increase_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
+  def increase_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
     if is_public?(object), do: User.increase_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
   end
 
@@ -85,17 +85,7 @@ defp increase_replies_count_if_reply(%{
 
   defp increase_replies_count_if_reply(_create_data), do: :noop
 
-  defp increase_poll_votes_if_vote(%{
+  @object_types ["ChatMessage", "Question", "Answer"]
-         "object" => %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id, "name" => name},
-         "type" => "Create",
-         "actor" => actor
-       }) do
-    Object.increase_vote_count(reply_ap_id, name, actor)
-  end
-
-  defp increase_poll_votes_if_vote(_create_data), do: :noop
-
-  @object_types ["ChatMessage"]
   @spec persist(map(), keyword()) :: {:ok, Activity.t() | Object.t()}
   def persist(%{"type" => type} = object, meta) when type in @object_types do
     with {:ok, object} <- Object.create(object) do
@@ -258,7 +248,6 @@ defp do_create(%{to: to, actor: actor, context: context, object: object} = param
     with {:ok, activity} <- insert(create_data, local, fake),
          {:fake, false, activity} <- {:fake, fake, activity},
          _ <- increase_replies_count_if_reply(create_data),
-         _ <- increase_poll_votes_if_vote(create_data),
          {:quick_insert, false, activity} <- {:quick_insert, quick_insert?, activity},
          {:ok, _actor} <- increase_note_count_if_public(actor, activity),
          _ <- notify_and_stream(activity),
@@ -1370,6 +1359,10 @@ def fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
         Logger.debug("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
         {:error, e}
 
+      {:error, {:reject, reason} = e} ->
+        Logger.info("Rejected user #{ap_id}: #{inspect(reason)}")
+        {:error, e}
+
       {:error, e} ->
         Logger.error("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
         {:error, e}

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/builder.ex

@@ -80,6 +80,13 @@ def delete(actor, object_id) do
   end
 
   def create(actor, object, recipients) do
+    context =
+      if is_map(object) do
+        object["context"]
+      else
+        nil
+      end
+
     {:ok,
      %{
        "id" => Utils.generate_activity_id(),
@@ -88,7 +95,8 @@ def create(actor, object, recipients) do
        "object" => object,
        "type" => "Create",
        "published" => DateTime.utc_now() |> DateTime.to_iso8601()
-     }, []}
+     }
+     |> Pleroma.Maps.put_if_present("context", context), []}
   end
 
   def chat_message(actor, recipient, content, opts \\ []) do
@@ -115,6 +123,22 @@ def chat_message(actor, recipient, content, opts \\ []) do
     end
   end
 
+  def answer(user, object, name) do
+    {:ok,
+     %{
+       "type" => "Answer",
+       "actor" => user.ap_id,
+       "attributedTo" => user.ap_id,
+       "cc" => [object.data["actor"]],
+       "to" => [],
+       "name" => name,
+       "inReplyTo" => object.data["id"],
+       "context" => object.data["context"],
+       "published" => DateTime.utc_now() |> DateTime.to_iso8601(),
+       "id" => Utils.generate_object_id()
+     }, []}
+  end
+
   @spec tombstone(String.t(), String.t()) :: {:ok, map(), keyword()}
   def tombstone(actor, id) do
     {:ok,

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/mrf/activity_expiration_policy.ex

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ def filter(activity) do
   @impl true
   def describe, do: {:ok, %{}}
 
-  defp local?(%{"id" => id}) do
+  defp local?(%{"actor" => actor}) do
-    String.starts_with?(id, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint.url())
+    String.starts_with?(actor, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint.url())
   end
 
   defp note?(activity) do

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/mrf/ensure_re_prepended.ex

@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ def filter_by_summary(
 
   def filter_by_summary(_in_reply_to, child), do: child
 
-  def filter(%{"type" => "Create", "object" => child_object} = object) do
+  def filter(%{"type" => "Create", "object" => child_object} = object)
+      when is_map(child_object) do
     child =
       child_object["inReplyTo"]
       |> Object.normalize(child_object["inReplyTo"])

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/mrf/object_age_policy.ex

@@ -37,8 +37,13 @@ defp check_reject(message, actions) do
   defp check_delist(message, actions) do
     if :delist in actions do
       with %User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(message["actor"]) do
-        to = List.delete(message["to"], Pleroma.Constants.as_public()) ++ [user.follower_address]
+        to =
-        cc = List.delete(message["cc"], user.follower_address) ++ [Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
+          List.delete(message["to"] || [], Pleroma.Constants.as_public()) ++
+            [user.follower_address]
+
+        cc =
+          List.delete(message["cc"] || [], user.follower_address) ++
+            [Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
 
         message =
           message
@@ -58,8 +63,8 @@ defp check_delist(message, actions) do
   defp check_strip_followers(message, actions) do
     if :strip_followers in actions do
       with %User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(message["actor"]) do
-        to = List.delete(message["to"], user.follower_address)
+        to = List.delete(message["to"] || [], user.follower_address)
-        cc = List.delete(message["cc"], user.follower_address)
+        cc = List.delete(message["cc"] || [], user.follower_address)
 
         message =
           message

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/mrf/simple_policy.ex

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SimplePolicy do
   @behaviour Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF
 
   alias Pleroma.Config
+  alias Pleroma.FollowingRelationship
   alias Pleroma.User
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF
 
@@ -108,6 +109,35 @@ defp check_ftl_removal(%{host: actor_host} = _actor_info, object) do
     {:ok, object}
   end
 
+  defp intersection(list1, list2) do
+    list1 -- list1 -- list2
+  end
+
+  defp check_followers_only(%{host: actor_host} = _actor_info, object) do
+    followers_only =
+      Config.get([:mrf_simple, :followers_only])
+      |> MRF.subdomains_regex()
+
+    object =
+      with true <- MRF.subdomain_match?(followers_only, actor_host),
+           user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(object["actor"]) do
+        # Don't use Map.get/3 intentionally, these must not be nil
+        fixed_to = object["to"] || []
+        fixed_cc = object["cc"] || []
+
+        to = FollowingRelationship.followers_ap_ids(user, fixed_to)
+        cc = FollowingRelationship.followers_ap_ids(user, fixed_cc)
+
+        object
+        |> Map.put("to", intersection([user.follower_address | to], fixed_to))
+        |> Map.put("cc", intersection([user.follower_address | cc], fixed_cc))
+      else
+        _ -> object
+      end
+
+    {:ok, object}
+  end
+
   defp check_report_removal(%{host: actor_host} = _actor_info, %{"type" => "Flag"} = object) do
     report_removal =
       Config.get([:mrf_simple, :report_removal])
@@ -174,6 +204,7 @@ def filter(%{"actor" => actor} = object) do
          {:ok, object} <- check_media_removal(actor_info, object),
          {:ok, object} <- check_media_nsfw(actor_info, object),
          {:ok, object} <- check_ftl_removal(actor_info, object),
+         {:ok, object} <- check_followers_only(actor_info, object),
          {:ok, object} <- check_report_removal(actor_info, object) do
       {:ok, object}
     else

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validator.ex

@@ -9,17 +9,21 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidator do
   the system.
   """
 
+  alias Pleroma.Activity
   alias Pleroma.EctoType.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators
   alias Pleroma.Object
   alias Pleroma.User
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.AnnounceValidator
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.AnswerValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.BlockValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.ChatMessageValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CreateChatMessageValidator
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CreateGenericValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.DeleteValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.EmojiReactValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.FollowValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.LikeValidator
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.QuestionValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.UndoValidator
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.UpdateValidator
 
@@ -71,6 +75,12 @@ def validate(%{"type" => "Undo"} = object, meta) do
            |> UndoValidator.cast_and_validate()
            |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action(:insert) do
       object = stringify_keys(object)
+      undone_object = Activity.get_by_ap_id(object["object"])
+
+      meta =
+        meta
+        |> Keyword.put(:object_data, undone_object.data)
+
       {:ok, object, meta}
     end
   end
@@ -105,17 +115,40 @@ def validate(%{"type" => "ChatMessage"} = object, meta) do
     end
   end
 
+  def validate(%{"type" => "Question"} = object, meta) do
+    with {:ok, object} <-
+           object
+           |> QuestionValidator.cast_and_validate()
+           |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action(:insert) do
+      object = stringify_keys(object)
+      {:ok, object, meta}
+    end
+  end
+
+  def validate(%{"type" => "Answer"} = object, meta) do
+    with {:ok, object} <-
+           object
+           |> AnswerValidator.cast_and_validate()
+           |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action(:insert) do
+      object = stringify_keys(object)
+      {:ok, object, meta}
+    end
+  end
+
   def validate(%{"type" => "EmojiReact"} = object, meta) do
     with {:ok, object} <-
            object
            |> EmojiReactValidator.cast_and_validate()
            |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action(:insert) do
-      object = stringify_keys(object |> Map.from_struct())
+      object = stringify_keys(object)
       {:ok, object, meta}
     end
   end
 
-  def validate(%{"type" => "Create", "object" => object} = create_activity, meta) do
+  def validate(
+        %{"type" => "Create", "object" => %{"type" => "ChatMessage"} = object} = create_activity,
+        meta
+      ) do
     with {:ok, object_data} <- cast_and_apply(object),
          meta = Keyword.put(meta, :object_data, object_data |> stringify_keys),
          {:ok, create_activity} <-
@@ -127,12 +160,28 @@ def validate(%{"type" => "Create", "object" => object} = create_activity, meta)
     end
   end
 
+  def validate(
+        %{"type" => "Create", "object" => %{"type" => objtype} = object} = create_activity,
+        meta
+      )
+      when objtype in ["Question", "Answer"] do
+    with {:ok, object_data} <- cast_and_apply(object),
+         meta = Keyword.put(meta, :object_data, object_data |> stringify_keys),
+         {:ok, create_activity} <-
+           create_activity
+           |> CreateGenericValidator.cast_and_validate(meta)
+           |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action(:insert) do
+      create_activity = stringify_keys(create_activity)
+      {:ok, create_activity, meta}
+    end
+  end
+
   def validate(%{"type" => "Announce"} = object, meta) do
     with {:ok, object} <-
            object
            |> AnnounceValidator.cast_and_validate()
            |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action(:insert) do
-      object = stringify_keys(object |> Map.from_struct())
+      object = stringify_keys(object)
       {:ok, object, meta}
     end
   end
@@ -141,8 +190,17 @@ def cast_and_apply(%{"type" => "ChatMessage"} = object) do
     ChatMessageValidator.cast_and_apply(object)
   end
 
+  def cast_and_apply(%{"type" => "Question"} = object) do
+    QuestionValidator.cast_and_apply(object)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_apply(%{"type" => "Answer"} = object) do
+    AnswerValidator.cast_and_apply(object)
+  end
+
   def cast_and_apply(o), do: {:error, {:validator_not_set, o}}
 
+  # is_struct/1 isn't present in Elixir 1.8.x
   def stringify_keys(%{__struct__: _} = object) do
     object
     |> Map.from_struct()

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/answer_validator.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.AnswerValidator do
+  use Ecto.Schema
+
+  alias Pleroma.EctoType.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CommonValidations
+
+  import Ecto.Changeset
+
+  @primary_key false
+  @derive Jason.Encoder
+
+  embedded_schema do
+    field(:id, ObjectValidators.ObjectID, primary_key: true)
+    field(:to, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    field(:cc, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+
+    # is this actually needed?
+    field(:bto, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    field(:bcc, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+
+    field(:type, :string)
+    field(:name, :string)
+    field(:inReplyTo, :string)
+    field(:attributedTo, ObjectValidators.ObjectID)
+
+    # TODO: Remove actor on objects
+    field(:actor, ObjectValidators.ObjectID)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_apply(data) do
+    data
+    |> cast_data()
+    |> apply_action(:insert)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_validate(data) do
+    data
+    |> cast_data()
+    |> validate_data()
+  end
+
+  def cast_data(data) do
+    %__MODULE__{}
+    |> changeset(data)
+  end
+
+  def changeset(struct, data) do
+    struct
+    |> cast(data, __schema__(:fields))
+  end
+
+  def validate_data(data_cng) do
+    data_cng
+    |> validate_inclusion(:type, ["Answer"])
+    |> validate_required([:id, :inReplyTo, :name, :attributedTo, :actor])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_any_presence([:cc, :to])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_fields_match([:actor, :attributedTo])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_actor_presence()
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_host_match()
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/common_validations.ex

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CommonValidations do
   alias Pleroma.Object
   alias Pleroma.User
 
-  def validate_recipients_presence(cng, fields \\ [:to, :cc]) do
+  def validate_any_presence(cng, fields) do
     non_empty =
       fields
       |> Enum.map(fn field -> get_field(cng, field) end)
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ def validate_recipients_presence(cng, fields \\ [:to, :cc]) do
       fields
       |> Enum.reduce(cng, fn field, cng ->
         cng
-        |> add_error(field, "no recipients in any field")
+        |> add_error(field, "none of #{inspect(fields)} present")
       end)
     end
   end
@@ -34,10 +34,15 @@ def validate_actor_presence(cng, options \\ []) do
 
     cng
     |> validate_change(field_name, fn field_name, actor ->
-      if User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor) do
+      case User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor) do
-        []
+        %User{deactivated: true} ->
-      else
+          [{field_name, "user is deactivated"}]
-        [{field_name, "can't find user"}]
+
+        %User{} ->
+          []
+
+        _ ->
+          [{field_name, "can't find user"}]
       end
     end)
   end
@@ -77,4 +82,60 @@ def validate_object_or_user_presence(cng, options \\ []) do
 
     if actor_cng.valid?, do: actor_cng, else: object_cng
   end
+
+  def validate_host_match(cng, fields \\ [:id, :actor]) do
+    if same_domain?(cng, fields) do
+      cng
+    else
+      fields
+      |> Enum.reduce(cng, fn field, cng ->
+        cng
+        |> add_error(field, "hosts of #{inspect(fields)} aren't matching")
+      end)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def validate_fields_match(cng, fields) do
+    if map_unique?(cng, fields) do
+      cng
+    else
+      fields
+      |> Enum.reduce(cng, fn field, cng ->
+        cng
+        |> add_error(field, "Fields #{inspect(fields)} aren't matching")
+      end)
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp map_unique?(cng, fields, func \\ & &1) do
+    Enum.reduce_while(fields, nil, fn field, acc ->
+      value =
+        cng
+        |> get_field(field)
+        |> func.()
+
+      case {value, acc} do
+        {value, nil} -> {:cont, value}
+        {value, value} -> {:cont, value}
+        _ -> {:halt, false}
+      end
+    end)
+  end
+
+  def same_domain?(cng, fields \\ [:actor, :object]) do
+    map_unique?(cng, fields, fn value -> URI.parse(value).host end)
+  end
+
+  # This figures out if a user is able to create, delete or modify something
+  # based on the domain and superuser status
+  def validate_modification_rights(cng) do
+    actor = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(get_field(cng, :actor))
+
+    if User.superuser?(actor) || same_domain?(cng) do
+      cng
+    else
+      cng
+      |> add_error(:actor, "is not allowed to modify object")
+    end
+  end
 end

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/create_generic_validator.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+# Code based on CreateChatMessageValidator
+# NOTES
+# - doesn't embed, will only get the object id
+defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CreateGenericValidator do
+  use Ecto.Schema
+
+  alias Pleroma.EctoType.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators
+  alias Pleroma.Object
+
+  import Ecto.Changeset
+  import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CommonValidations
+
+  @primary_key false
+
+  embedded_schema do
+    field(:id, ObjectValidators.ObjectID, primary_key: true)
+    field(:actor, ObjectValidators.ObjectID)
+    field(:type, :string)
+    field(:to, ObjectValidators.Recipients, default: [])
+    field(:cc, ObjectValidators.Recipients, default: [])
+    field(:object, ObjectValidators.ObjectID)
+    field(:expires_at, ObjectValidators.DateTime)
+
+    # Should be moved to object, done for CommonAPI.Utils.make_context
+    field(:context, :string)
+  end
+
+  def cast_data(data, meta \\ []) do
+    data = fix(data, meta)
+
+    %__MODULE__{}
+    |> changeset(data)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_apply(data) do
+    data
+    |> cast_data
+    |> apply_action(:insert)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_validate(data, meta \\ []) do
+    data
+    |> cast_data(meta)
+    |> validate_data(meta)
+  end
+
+  def changeset(struct, data) do
+    struct
+    |> cast(data, __schema__(:fields))
+  end
+
+  defp fix_context(data, meta) do
+    if object = meta[:object_data] do
+      Map.put_new(data, "context", object["context"])
+    else
+      data
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp fix(data, meta) do
+    data
+    |> fix_context(meta)
+  end
+
+  def validate_data(cng, meta \\ []) do
+    cng
+    |> validate_required([:actor, :type, :object])
+    |> validate_inclusion(:type, ["Create"])
+    |> validate_actor_presence()
+    |> validate_any_presence([:to, :cc])
+    |> validate_actors_match(meta)
+    |> validate_context_match(meta)
+    |> validate_object_nonexistence()
+    |> validate_object_containment()
+  end
+
+  def validate_object_containment(cng) do
+    actor = get_field(cng, :actor)
+
+    cng
+    |> validate_change(:object, fn :object, object_id ->
+      %URI{host: object_id_host} = URI.parse(object_id)
+      %URI{host: actor_host} = URI.parse(actor)
+
+      if object_id_host == actor_host do
+        []
+      else
+        [{:object, "The host of the object id doesn't match with the host of the actor"}]
+      end
+    end)
+  end
+
+  def validate_object_nonexistence(cng) do
+    cng
+    |> validate_change(:object, fn :object, object_id ->
+      if Object.get_cached_by_ap_id(object_id) do
+        [{:object, "The object to create already exists"}]
+      else
+        []
+      end
+    end)
+  end
+
+  def validate_actors_match(cng, meta) do
+    attributed_to = meta[:object_data]["attributedTo"] || meta[:object_data]["actor"]
+
+    cng
+    |> validate_change(:actor, fn :actor, actor ->
+      if actor == attributed_to do
+        []
+      else
+        [{:actor, "Actor doesn't match with object attributedTo"}]
+      end
+    end)
+  end
+
+  def validate_context_match(cng, %{object_data: %{"context" => object_context}}) do
+    cng
+    |> validate_change(:context, fn :context, context ->
+      if context == object_context do
+        []
+      else
+        [{:context, "context field not matching between Create and object (#{object_context})"}]
+      end
+    end)
+  end
+
+  def validate_context_match(cng, _), do: cng
+end

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/delete_validator.ex

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.DeleteValidator do
 
   alias Pleroma.Activity
   alias Pleroma.EctoType.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators
-  alias Pleroma.User
 
   import Ecto.Changeset
   import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CommonValidations
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ def validate_data(cng) do
     |> validate_required([:id, :type, :actor, :to, :cc, :object])
     |> validate_inclusion(:type, ["Delete"])
     |> validate_actor_presence()
-    |> validate_deletion_rights()
+    |> validate_modification_rights()
     |> validate_object_or_user_presence(allowed_types: @deletable_types)
     |> add_deleted_activity_id()
   end
@@ -68,31 +67,6 @@ def do_not_federate?(cng) do
     !same_domain?(cng)
   end
 
-  defp same_domain?(cng) do
-    actor_uri =
-      cng
-      |> get_field(:actor)
-      |> URI.parse()
-
-    object_uri =
-      cng
-      |> get_field(:object)
-      |> URI.parse()
-
-    object_uri.host == actor_uri.host
-  end
-
-  def validate_deletion_rights(cng) do
-    actor = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(get_field(cng, :actor))
-
-    if User.superuser?(actor) || same_domain?(cng) do
-      cng
-    else
-      cng
-      |> add_error(:actor, "is not allowed to delete object")
-    end
-  end
-
   def cast_and_validate(data) do
     data
     |> cast_data

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/note_validator.ex

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.NoteValidator do
     field(:replies_count, :integer, default: 0)
     field(:like_count, :integer, default: 0)
     field(:announcement_count, :integer, default: 0)
-    field(:inRepyTo, :string)
+    field(:inReplyTo, :string)
     field(:uri, ObjectValidators.Uri)
 
     field(:likes, {:array, :string}, default: [])

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/question_options_validator.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.QuestionOptionsValidator do
+  use Ecto.Schema
+
+  import Ecto.Changeset
+
+  @primary_key false
+
+  embedded_schema do
+    field(:name, :string)
+
+    embeds_one :replies, Replies, primary_key: false do
+      field(:totalItems, :integer)
+      field(:type, :string)
+    end
+
+    field(:type, :string)
+  end
+
+  def changeset(struct, data) do
+    struct
+    |> cast(data, [:name, :type])
+    |> cast_embed(:replies, with: &replies_changeset/2)
+    |> validate_inclusion(:type, ["Note"])
+    |> validate_required([:name, :type])
+  end
+
+  def replies_changeset(struct, data) do
+    struct
+    |> cast(data, [:totalItems, :type])
+    |> validate_inclusion(:type, ["Collection"])
+    |> validate_required([:type])
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/question_validator.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.QuestionValidator do
+  use Ecto.Schema
+
+  alias Pleroma.EctoType.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.AttachmentValidator
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.CommonValidations
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.QuestionOptionsValidator
+  alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
+
+  import Ecto.Changeset
+
+  @primary_key false
+  @derive Jason.Encoder
+
+  # Extends from NoteValidator
+  embedded_schema do
+    field(:id, ObjectValidators.ObjectID, primary_key: true)
+    field(:to, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    field(:cc, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    field(:bto, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    field(:bcc, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    # TODO: Write type
+    field(:tag, {:array, :map}, default: [])
+    field(:type, :string)
+    field(:content, :string)
+    field(:context, :string)
+
+    # TODO: Remove actor on objects
+    field(:actor, ObjectValidators.ObjectID)
+
+    field(:attributedTo, ObjectValidators.ObjectID)
+    field(:summary, :string)
+    field(:published, ObjectValidators.DateTime)
+    # TODO: Write type
+    field(:emoji, :map, default: %{})
+    field(:sensitive, :boolean, default: false)
+    embeds_many(:attachment, AttachmentValidator)
+    field(:replies_count, :integer, default: 0)
+    field(:like_count, :integer, default: 0)
+    field(:announcement_count, :integer, default: 0)
+    field(:inReplyTo, :string)
+    field(:uri, ObjectValidators.Uri)
+    # short identifier for PleromaFE to group statuses by context
+    field(:context_id, :integer)
+
+    field(:likes, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+    field(:announcements, {:array, :string}, default: [])
+
+    field(:closed, ObjectValidators.DateTime)
+    field(:voters, {:array, ObjectValidators.ObjectID}, default: [])
+    embeds_many(:anyOf, QuestionOptionsValidator)
+    embeds_many(:oneOf, QuestionOptionsValidator)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_apply(data) do
+    data
+    |> cast_data
+    |> apply_action(:insert)
+  end
+
+  def cast_and_validate(data) do
+    data
+    |> cast_data()
+    |> validate_data()
+  end
+
+  def cast_data(data) do
+    %__MODULE__{}
+    |> changeset(data)
+  end
+
+  defp fix_closed(data) do
+    cond do
+      is_binary(data["closed"]) -> data
+      is_binary(data["endTime"]) -> Map.put(data, "closed", data["endTime"])
+      true -> Map.drop(data, ["closed"])
+    end
+  end
+
+  # based on Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils.lazy_put_objects_defaults
+  defp fix_defaults(data) do
+    %{data: %{"id" => context}, id: context_id} =
+      Utils.create_context(data["context"] || data["conversation"])
+
+    data
+    |> Map.put_new_lazy("published", &Utils.make_date/0)
+    |> Map.put_new("context", context)
+    |> Map.put_new("context_id", context_id)
+  end
+
+  defp fix_attribution(data) do
+    data
+    |> Map.put_new("actor", data["attributedTo"])
+  end
+
+  defp fix(data) do
+    data
+    |> fix_attribution()
+    |> fix_closed()
+    |> fix_defaults()
+  end
+
+  def changeset(struct, data) do
+    data = fix(data)
+
+    struct
+    |> cast(data, __schema__(:fields) -- [:anyOf, :oneOf, :attachment])
+    |> cast_embed(:attachment)
+    |> cast_embed(:anyOf)
+    |> cast_embed(:oneOf)
+  end
+
+  def validate_data(data_cng) do
+    data_cng
+    |> validate_inclusion(:type, ["Question"])
+    |> validate_required([:id, :actor, :attributedTo, :type, :context])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_any_presence([:cc, :to])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_fields_match([:actor, :attributedTo])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_actor_presence()
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_any_presence([:oneOf, :anyOf])
+    |> CommonValidations.validate_host_match()
+  end
+end

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/object_validators/url_object_validator.ex

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ObjectValidators.UrlObjectValidator do
   embedded_schema do
     field(:type, :string)
     field(:href, ObjectValidators.Uri)
-    field(:mediaType, :string)
+    field(:mediaType, :string, default: "application/octet-stream")
   end
 
   def changeset(struct, data) do

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/pipeline.ex

@@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ defp maybe_federate(%Activity{} = activity, meta) do
       do_not_federate = meta[:do_not_federate] || !Config.get([:instance, :federating])
 
       if !do_not_federate && local do
+        activity =
+          if object = Keyword.get(meta, :object_data) do
+            %{activity | data: Map.put(activity.data, "object", object)}
+          else
+            activity
+          end
+
         Federator.publish(activity)
         {:ok, :federated}
       else

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/side_effects.ex

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.SideEffects do
   """
   alias Pleroma.Activity
   alias Pleroma.Activity.Ir.Topics
+  alias Pleroma.ActivityExpiration
   alias Pleroma.Chat
   alias Pleroma.Chat.MessageReference
   alias Pleroma.FollowingRelationship
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.SideEffects do
   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
   alias Pleroma.Web.Push
   alias Pleroma.Web.Streamer
+  alias Pleroma.Workers.BackgroundWorker
 
   def handle(object, meta \\ [])
 
@@ -135,10 +137,26 @@ def handle(%{data: %{"type" => "Like"}} = object, meta) do
   # Tasks this handles
   # - Actually create object
   # - Rollback if we couldn't create it
+  # - Increase the user note count
+  # - Increase the reply count
+  # - Increase replies count
+  # - Set up ActivityExpiration
   # - Set up notifications
   def handle(%{data: %{"type" => "Create"}} = activity, meta) do
-    with {:ok, _object, meta} <- handle_object_creation(meta[:object_data], meta) do
+    with {:ok, object, meta} <- handle_object_creation(meta[:object_data], meta),
+         %User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(activity.data["actor"]) do
       {:ok, notifications} = Notification.create_notifications(activity, do_send: false)
+      {:ok, _user} = ActivityPub.increase_note_count_if_public(user, object)
+
+      if in_reply_to = object.data["inReplyTo"] do
+        Object.increase_replies_count(in_reply_to)
+      end
+
+      if expires_at = activity.data["expires_at"] do
+        ActivityExpiration.create(activity, expires_at)
+      end
+
+      BackgroundWorker.enqueue("fetch_data_for_activity", %{"activity_id" => activity.id})
 
       meta =
         meta
@@ -268,9 +286,27 @@ def handle_object_creation(%{"type" => "ChatMessage"} = object, meta) do
     end
   end
 
+  def handle_object_creation(%{"type" => "Answer"} = object_map, meta) do
+    with {:ok, object, meta} <- Pipeline.common_pipeline(object_map, meta) do
+      Object.increase_vote_count(
+        object.data["inReplyTo"],
+        object.data["name"],
+        object.data["actor"]
+      )
+
+      {:ok, object, meta}
+    end
+  end
+
+  def handle_object_creation(%{"type" => "Question"} = object, meta) do
+    with {:ok, object, meta} <- Pipeline.common_pipeline(object, meta) do
+      {:ok, object, meta}
+    end
+  end
+
   # Nothing to do
-  def handle_object_creation(object) do
+  def handle_object_creation(object, meta) do
-    {:ok, object}
+    {:ok, object, meta}
   end
 
   defp undo_like(nil, object), do: delete_object(object)

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/transmogrifier.ex

@@ -157,7 +157,12 @@ def fix_addressing(object) do
   end
 
   def fix_actor(%{"attributedTo" => actor} = object) do
-    Map.put(object, "actor", Containment.get_actor(%{"actor" => actor}))
+    actor = Containment.get_actor(%{"actor" => actor})
+
+    # TODO: Remove actor field for Objects
+    object
+    |> Map.put("actor", actor)
+    |> Map.put("attributedTo", actor)
   end
 
   def fix_in_reply_to(object, options \\ [])
@@ -178,7 +183,7 @@ def fix_in_reply_to(%{"inReplyTo" => in_reply_to} = object, options)
         |> Map.drop(["conversation"])
       else
         e ->
-          Logger.error("Couldn't fetch #{inspect(in_reply_to_id)}, error: #{inspect(e)}")
+          Logger.warn("Couldn't fetch #{inspect(in_reply_to_id)}, error: #{inspect(e)}")
           object
       end
     else
@@ -240,13 +245,17 @@ def fix_attachments(%{"attachment" => attachment} = object) when is_list(attachm
 
         if href do
           attachment_url =
-            %{"href" => href}
+            %{
+              "href" => href,
+              "type" => Map.get(url || %{}, "type", "Link")
+            }
             |> Maps.put_if_present("mediaType", media_type)
-            |> Maps.put_if_present("type", Map.get(url || %{}, "type"))
 
-          %{"url" => [attachment_url]}
+          %{
+            "url" => [attachment_url],
+            "type" => data["type"] || "Document"
+          }
           |> Maps.put_if_present("mediaType", media_type)
-          |> Maps.put_if_present("type", data["type"])
           |> Maps.put_if_present("name", data["name"])
         else
           nil
@@ -419,6 +428,29 @@ defp get_reported(objects) do
     end)
   end
 
+  # Compatibility wrapper for Mastodon votes
+  defp handle_create(%{"object" => %{"type" => "Answer"}} = data, _user) do
+    handle_incoming(data)
+  end
+
+  defp handle_create(%{"object" => object} = data, user) do
+    %{
+      to: data["to"],
+      object: object,
+      actor: user,
+      context: object["context"],
+      local: false,
+      published: data["published"],
+      additional:
+        Map.take(data, [
+          "cc",
+          "directMessage",
+          "id"
+        ])
+    }
+    |> ActivityPub.create()
+  end
+
   def handle_incoming(data, options \\ [])
 
   # Flag objects are placed ahead of the ID check because Mastodon 2.8 and earlier send them
@@ -457,30 +489,18 @@ def handle_incoming(
         %{"type" => "Create", "object" => %{"type" => objtype} = object} = data,
         options
       )
-      when objtype in ["Article", "Event", "Note", "Video", "Page", "Question", "Answer", "Audio"] do
+      when objtype in ["Article", "Event", "Note", "Video", "Page", "Audio"] do
     actor = Containment.get_actor(data)
 
     with nil <- Activity.get_create_by_object_ap_id(object["id"]),
-         {:ok, %User{} = user} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
+         {:ok, %User{} = user} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor) do
-         data <- Map.put(data, "actor", actor) |> fix_addressing() do
+      data =
-      object = fix_object(object, options)
+        data
+        |> Map.put("object", fix_object(object, options))
+        |> Map.put("actor", actor)
+        |> fix_addressing()
 
-      params = %{
+      with {:ok, created_activity} <- handle_create(data, user) do
-        to: data["to"],
-        object: object,
-        actor: user,
-        context: object["context"],
-        local: false,
-        published: data["published"],
-        additional:
-          Map.take(data, [
-            "cc",
-            "directMessage",
-            "id"
-          ])
-      }
-
-      with {:ok, created_activity} <- ActivityPub.create(params) do
         reply_depth = (options[:depth] || 0) + 1
 
         if Federator.allowed_thread_distance?(reply_depth) do
@@ -613,6 +633,17 @@ def handle_incoming(
     |> handle_incoming(options)
   end
 
+  def handle_incoming(
+        %{"type" => "Create", "object" => %{"type" => objtype}} = data,
+        _options
+      )
+      when objtype in ["Question", "Answer", "ChatMessage"] do
+    with {:ok, %User{}} <- ObjectValidator.fetch_actor(data),
+         {:ok, activity, _} <- Pipeline.common_pipeline(data, local: false) do
+      {:ok, activity}
+    end
+  end
+
   def handle_incoming(
         %{"type" => "Create", "object" => %{"type" => "ChatMessage"}} = data,
         _options

lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/utils.ex

@@ -719,15 +719,18 @@ defp build_flag_object(act) when is_map(act) or is_binary(act) do
 
     case Activity.get_by_ap_id_with_object(id) do
       %Activity{} = activity ->
+        activity_actor = User.get_by_ap_id(activity.object.data["actor"])
+
         %{
           "type" => "Note",
           "id" => activity.data["id"],
           "content" => activity.object.data["content"],
           "published" => activity.object.data["published"],
           "actor" =>
-            AccountView.render("show.json", %{
+            AccountView.render(
-              user: User.get_by_ap_id(activity.object.data["actor"])
+              "show.json",
-            })
+              %{user: activity_actor, skip_visibility_check: true}
+            )
         }
 
       _ ->

lib/pleroma/web/admin_api/controllers/admin_api_controller.ex

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.AdminAPI.AdminAPIController do
            :user_toggle_activation,
            :user_activate,
            :user_deactivate,
+           :user_approve,
            :tag_users,
            :untag_users,
            :right_add,
@@ -303,6 +304,21 @@ def user_deactivate(%{assigns: %{user: admin}} = conn, %{"nicknames" => nickname
     |> render("index.json", %{users: Keyword.values(updated_users)})
   end
 
+  def user_approve(%{assigns: %{user: admin}} = conn, %{"nicknames" => nicknames}) do
+    users = Enum.map(nicknames, &User.get_cached_by_nickname/1)
+    {:ok, updated_users} = User.approve(users)
+
+    ModerationLog.insert_log(%{
+      actor: admin,
+      subject: users,
+      action: "approve"
+    })
+
+    conn
+    |> put_view(AccountView)
+    |> render("index.json", %{users: updated_users})
+  end
+
   def tag_users(%{assigns: %{user: admin}} = conn, %{"nicknames" => nicknames, "tags" => tags}) do
     with {:ok, _} <- User.tag(nicknames, tags) do
       ModerationLog.insert_log(%{
@@ -345,12 +361,16 @@ def list_users(conn, params) do
     with {:ok, users, count} <- Search.user(Map.merge(search_params, filters)) do
       json(
         conn,
-        AccountView.render("index.json", users: users, count: count, page_size: page_size)
+        AccountView.render("index.json",
+          users: users,
+          count: count,
+          page_size: page_size
+        )
       )
     end
   end
 
-  @filters ~w(local external active deactivated is_admin is_moderator)
+  @filters ~w(local external active deactivated need_approval is_admin is_moderator)
 
   @spec maybe_parse_filters(String.t()) :: %{required(String.t()) => true} | %{}
   defp maybe_parse_filters(filters) when is_nil(filters) or filters == "", do: %{}
@@ -616,29 +636,24 @@ def reload_emoji(conn, _params) do
   end
 
   def confirm_email(%{assigns: %{user: admin}} = conn, %{"nicknames" => nicknames}) do
-    users = nicknames |> Enum.map(&User.get_cached_by_nickname/1)
+    users = Enum.map(nicknames, &User.get_cached_by_nickname/1)
 
     User.toggle_confirmation(users)
 
-    ModerationLog.insert_log(%{
+    ModerationLog.insert_log(%{actor: admin, subject: users, action: "confirm_email"})
-      actor: admin,
-      subject: users,
-      action: "confirm_email"
-    })
 
     json(conn, "")
   end
 
   def resend_confirmation_email(%{assigns: %{user: admin}} = conn, %{"nicknames" => nicknames}) do
-    users = nicknames |> Enum.map(&User.get_cached_by_nickname/1)
+    users =
+      Enum.map(nicknames, fn nickname ->
+        nickname
+        |> User.get_cached_by_nickname()
+        |> User.send_confirmation_email()
+      end)
 
-    User.try_send_confirmation_email(users)
+    ModerationLog.insert_log(%{actor: admin, subject: users, action: "resend_confirmation_email"})
-
-    ModerationLog.insert_log(%{
-      actor: admin,
-      subject: users,
-      action: "resend_confirmation_email"
-    })
 
     json(conn, "")
   end

lib/pleroma/web/admin_api/views/account_view.ex

@@ -77,7 +77,9 @@ def render("show.json", %{user: user}) do
       "roles" => User.roles(user),
       "tags" => user.tags || [],
       "confirmation_pending" => user.confirmation_pending,
-      "url" => user.uri || user.ap_id
+      "approval_pending" => user.approval_pending,
+      "url" => user.uri || user.ap_id,
+      "registration_reason" => user.registration_reason
     }
   end
 
@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ def render("create-error.json", %{changeset: %Ecto.Changeset{changes: changes, e
   end
 
   def merge_account_views(%User{} = user) do
-    MastodonAPI.AccountView.render("show.json", %{user: user})
+    MastodonAPI.AccountView.render("show.json", %{user: user, skip_visibility_check: true})
     |> Map.merge(AdminAPI.AccountView.render("show.json", %{user: user}))
   end
 

lib/pleroma/web/api_spec/operations/account_operation.ex

@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ def followers_operation do
         "Accounts which follow the given account, if network is not hidden by the account owner.",
       parameters: [
         %Reference{"$ref": "#/components/parameters/accountIdOrNickname"},
+        Operation.parameter(:id, :query, :string, "ID of the resource owner"),
         with_relationships_param() | pagination_params()
       ],
       responses: %{
@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ def following_operation do
         "Accounts which the given account is following, if network is not hidden by the account owner.",
       parameters: [
         %Reference{"$ref": "#/components/parameters/accountIdOrNickname"},
+        Operation.parameter(:id, :query, :string, "ID of the resource owner"),
         with_relationships_param() | pagination_params()
       ],
       responses: %{200 => Operation.response("Accounts", "application/json", array_of_accounts())}
@@ -447,21 +449,32 @@ defp create_request do
     }
   end
 
-  # TODO: This is actually a token respone, but there's no oauth operation file yet.
+  # Note: this is a token response (if login succeeds!), but there's no oauth operation file yet.
   defp create_response do
     %Schema{
       title: "AccountCreateResponse",
       description: "Response schema for an account",
       type: :object,
       properties: %{
+        # The response when auto-login on create succeeds (token is issued):
         token_type: %Schema{type: :string},
         access_token: %Schema{type: :string},
         refresh_token: %Schema{type: :string},
         scope: %Schema{type: :string},
         created_at: %Schema{type: :integer, format: :"date-time"},
         me: %Schema{type: :string},
-        expires_in: %Schema{type: :integer}
+        expires_in: %Schema{type: :integer},
+        #
+        # The response when registration succeeds but auto-login fails (no token):
+        identifier: %Schema{type: :string},
+        message: %Schema{type: :string}
       },
+      required: [],
+      # Note: example of successful registration with failed login response:
+      # example: %{
+      #   "identifier" => "missing_confirmed_email",
+      #   "message" => "You have been registered. Please check your email for further instructions."
+      # },
       example: %{
         "token_type" => "Bearer",
         "access_token" => "i9hAVVzGld86Pl5JtLtizKoXVvtTlSCJvwaugCxvZzk",

lib/pleroma/web/api_spec/operations/chat_operation.ex

@@ -300,11 +300,11 @@ def chat_messages_response do
           "content" => "Check this out :firefox:",
           "id" => "13",
           "chat_id" => "1",
-          "actor_id" => "someflakeid",
+          "account_id" => "someflakeid",
           "unread" => false
         },
         %{
-          "actor_id" => "someflakeid",
+          "account_id" => "someflakeid",
           "content" => "Whats' up?",
           "id" => "12",
           "chat_id" => "1",

lib/pleroma/web/api_spec/operations/domain_block_operation.ex

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ def index_operation do
     }
   end
 
+  # Supporting domain query parameter is deprecated in Mastodon API
   def create_operation do
     %Operation{
       tags: ["domain_blocks"],
@@ -45,11 +46,13 @@ def create_operation do
       """,
       operationId: "DomainBlockController.create",
       requestBody: domain_block_request(),
+      parameters: [Operation.parameter(:domain, :query, %Schema{type: :string}, "Domain name")],
       security: [%{"oAuth" => ["follow", "write:blocks"]}],
       responses: %{200 => empty_object_response()}
     }
   end
 
+  # Supporting domain query parameter is deprecated in Mastodon API
   def delete_operation do
     %Operation{
       tags: ["domain_blocks"],
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ def delete_operation do
       description: "Remove a domain block, if it exists in the user's array of blocked domains.",
       operationId: "DomainBlockController.delete",
       requestBody: domain_block_request(),
+      parameters: [Operation.parameter(:domain, :query, %Schema{type: :string}, "Domain name")],
       security: [%{"oAuth" => ["follow", "write:blocks"]}],
       responses: %{
         200 => Operation.response("Empty object", "application/json", %Schema{type: :object})
@@ -71,10 +75,9 @@ defp domain_block_request do
         type: :object,
         properties: %{
           domain: %Schema{type: :string}
-        },
+        }
-        required: [:domain]
       },
-      required: true,
+      required: false,
       example: %{
         "domain" => "facebook.com"
       }

lib/pleroma/web/api_spec/schemas/chat_message.ex

@@ -19,13 +19,46 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.Schemas.ChatMessage do
       content: %Schema{type: :string, nullable: true},
       created_at: %Schema{type: :string, format: :"date-time"},
       emojis: %Schema{type: :array},
-      attachment: %Schema{type: :object, nullable: true}
+      attachment: %Schema{type: :object, nullable: true},
+      card: %Schema{
+        type: :object,
+        nullable: true,
+        description: "Preview card for links included within status content",
+        required: [:url, :title, :description, :type],
+        properties: %{
+          type: %Schema{
+            type: :string,
+            enum: ["link", "photo", "video", "rich"],
+            description: "The type of the preview card"
+          },
+          provider_name: %Schema{
+            type: :string,
+            nullable: true,
+            description: "The provider of the original resource"
+          },
+          provider_url: %Schema{
+            type: :string,
+            format: :uri,
+            description: "A link to the provider of the original resource"
+          },
+          url: %Schema{type: :string, format: :uri, description: "Location of linked resource"},
+          image: %Schema{
+            type: :string,
+            nullable: true,
+            format: :uri,
+            description: "Preview thumbnail"
+          },
+          title: %Schema{type: :string, description: "Title of linked resource"},
+          description: %Schema{type: :string, description: "Description of preview"}
+        }
+      }
     },
     example: %{
       "account_id" => "someflakeid",
       "chat_id" => "1",
       "content" => "hey you again",
       "created_at" => "2020-04-21T15:06:45.000Z",
+      "card" => nil,
       "emojis" => [
         %{
           "static_url" => "https://dontbulling.me/emoji/Firefox.gif",

lib/pleroma/web/auth/ldap_authenticator.ex

@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@ def get_user(%Plug.Conn{} = conn) do
          %User{} = user <- ldap_user(name, password) do
       {:ok, user}
     else
-      {:error, {:ldap_connection_error, _}} ->
-        # When LDAP is unavailable, try default authenticator
-        @base.get_user(conn)
-
       {:ldap, _} ->
         @base.get_user(conn)
 
@@ -92,7 +88,7 @@ defp bind_user(connection, ldap, name, password) do
             user
 
           _ ->
-            register_user(connection, base, uid, name, password)
+            register_user(connection, base, uid, name)
         end
 
       error ->
@@ -100,34 +96,31 @@ defp bind_user(connection, ldap, name, password) do
     end
   end
 
-  defp register_user(connection, base, uid, name, password) do
+  defp register_user(connection, base, uid, name) do
     case :eldap.search(connection, [
            {:base, to_charlist(base)},
            {:filter, :eldap.equalityMatch(to_charlist(uid), to_charlist(name))},
            {:scope, :eldap.wholeSubtree()},
-           {:attributes, ['mail', 'email']},
            {:timeout, @search_timeout}
          ]) do
       {:ok, {:eldap_search_result, [{:eldap_entry, _, attributes}], _}} ->
-        with {_, [mail]} <- List.keyfind(attributes, 'mail', 0) do
+        params = %{
-          params = %{
+          name: name,
-            email: :erlang.list_to_binary(mail),
+          nickname: name,
-            name: name,
+          password: nil
-            nickname: name,
+        }
-            password: password,
-            password_confirmation: password
-          }
 
-          changeset = User.register_changeset(%User{}, params)
+        params =
-
+          case List.keyfind(attributes, 'mail', 0) do
-          case User.register(changeset) do
+            {_, [mail]} -> Map.put_new(params, :email, :erlang.list_to_binary(mail))
-            {:ok, user} -> user
+            _ -> params
-            error -> error
           end
-        else
+
-          _ ->
+        changeset = User.register_changeset_ldap(%User{}, params)
-            Logger.error("Could not find LDAP attribute mail: #{inspect(attributes)}")
+
-            {:error, :ldap_registration_missing_attributes}
+        case User.register(changeset) do
+          {:ok, user} -> user
+          error -> error
         end
 
       error ->

lib/pleroma/web/chat_channel.ex

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
 
 defmodule Pleroma.Web.ChatChannel do
   use Phoenix.Channel
+
   alias Pleroma.User
   alias Pleroma.Web.ChatChannel.ChatChannelState
+  alias Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AccountView
 
   def join("chat:public", _message, socket) do
     send(self(), :after_join)
@@ -22,9 +24,9 @@ def handle_in("new_msg", %{"text" => text}, %{assigns: %{user_name: user_name}}
 
     if String.length(text) in 1..Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :chat_limit]) do
       author = User.get_cached_by_nickname(user_name)
-      author = Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AccountView.render("show.json", user: author)
+      author_json = AccountView.render("show.json", user: author, skip_visibility_check: true)
 
-      message = ChatChannelState.add_message(%{text: text, author: author})
+      message = ChatChannelState.add_message(%{text: text, author: author_json})
 
       broadcast!(socket, "new_msg", message)
     end

lib/pleroma/web/common_api/common_api.ex

@@ -308,18 +308,19 @@ def vote(user, %{data: %{"type" => "Question"}} = object, choices) do
          {:ok, options, choices} <- normalize_and_validate_choices(choices, object) do
       answer_activities =
         Enum.map(choices, fn index ->
-          answer_data = make_answer_data(user, object, Enum.at(options, index)["name"])
+          {:ok, answer_object, _meta} =
+            Builder.answer(user, object, Enum.at(options, index)["name"])
 
-          {:ok, activity} =
+          {:ok, activity_data, _meta} = Builder.create(user, answer_object, [])
-            ActivityPub.create(%{
-              to: answer_data["to"],
-              actor: user,
-              context: object.data["context"],
-              object: answer_data,
-              additional: %{"cc" => answer_data["cc"]}
-            })
 
-          activity
+          {:ok, activity, _meta} =
+            activity_data
+            |> Map.put("cc", answer_object["cc"])
+            |> Map.put("context", answer_object["context"])
+            |> Pipeline.common_pipeline(local: true)
+
+          # TODO: Do preload of Pleroma.Object in Pipeline
+          Activity.normalize(activity.data)
         end)
 
       object = Object.get_cached_by_ap_id(object.data["id"])
@@ -340,8 +341,13 @@ defp validate_existing_votes(%{ap_id: ap_id}, object) do
     end
   end
 
-  defp get_options_and_max_count(%{data: %{"anyOf" => any_of}}), do: {any_of, Enum.count(any_of)}
+  defp get_options_and_max_count(%{data: %{"anyOf" => any_of}})
-  defp get_options_and_max_count(%{data: %{"oneOf" => one_of}}), do: {one_of, 1}
+       when is_list(any_of) and any_of != [],
+       do: {any_of, Enum.count(any_of)}
+
+  defp get_options_and_max_count(%{data: %{"oneOf" => one_of}})
+       when is_list(one_of) and one_of != [],
+       do: {one_of, 1}
 
   defp normalize_and_validate_choices(choices, object) do
     choices = Enum.map(choices, fn i -> if is_binary(i), do: String.to_integer(i), else: i end)

lib/pleroma/web/common_api/utils.ex

@@ -548,17 +548,6 @@ def conversation_id_to_context(id) do
     end
   end
 
-  def make_answer_data(%User{ap_id: ap_id}, object, name) do
-    %{
-      "type" => "Answer",
-      "actor" => ap_id,
-      "cc" => [object.data["actor"]],
-      "to" => [],
-      "name" => name,
-      "inReplyTo" => object.data["id"]
-    }
-  end
-
   def validate_character_limit("" = _full_payload, [] = _attachments) do
     {:error, dgettext("errors", "Cannot post an empty status without attachments")}
   end

lib/pleroma/web/endpoint.ex

@@ -28,6 +28,17 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Endpoint do
     }
   )
 
+  # Careful! No `only` restriction here, as we don't know what frontends contain.
+  plug(Pleroma.Plugs.FrontendStatic,
+    at: "/",
+    frontend_type: :primary,
+    gzip: true,
+    cache_control_for_etags: @static_cache_control,
+    headers: %{
+      "cache-control" => @static_cache_control
+    }
+  )
+
   # Serve at "/" the static files from "priv/static" directory.
   #
   # You should set gzip to true if you are running phoenix.digest

lib/pleroma/web/feed/user_controller.ex

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ def feed(conn, %{"nickname" => nickname} = params) do
         "atom"
       end
 
-    with {_, %User{} = user} <- {:fetch_user, User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname)} do
+    with {_, %User{local: true} = user} <- {:fetch_user, User.get_cached_by_nickname(nickname)} do
       activities =
         %{
           type: ["Create"],
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ def errors(conn, {:error, :not_found}) do
     render_error(conn, :not_found, "Not found")
   end
 
+  def errors(conn, {:fetch_user, %User{local: false}}), do: errors(conn, {:error, :not_found})
   def errors(conn, {:fetch_user, nil}), do: errors(conn, {:error, :not_found})
 
   def errors(conn, _) do

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/account_controller.ex

@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AccountController do
   alias Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MastodonAPI
   alias Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.MastodonAPIController
   alias Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.StatusView
+  alias Pleroma.Web.OAuth.OAuthController
   alias Pleroma.Web.OAuth.OAuthView
-  alias Pleroma.Web.OAuth.Token
   alias Pleroma.Web.TwitterAPI.TwitterAPI
 
   plug(Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.CastAndValidate)
@@ -100,11 +100,34 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.AccountController do
   def create(%{assigns: %{app: app}, body_params: params} = conn, _params) do
     with :ok <- validate_email_param(params),
          :ok <- TwitterAPI.validate_captcha(app, params),
-         {:ok, user} <- TwitterAPI.register_user(params, need_confirmation: true),
+         {:ok, user} <- TwitterAPI.register_user(params),
-         {:ok, token} <- Token.create_token(app, user, %{scopes: app.scopes}) do
+         {_, {:ok, token}} <-
+           {:login, OAuthController.login(user, app, app.scopes)} do
       json(conn, OAuthView.render("token.json", %{user: user, token: token}))
     else
-      {:error, error} -> json_response(conn, :bad_request, %{error: error})
+      {:login, {:account_status, :confirmation_pending}} ->
+        json_response(conn, :ok, %{
+          message: "You have been registered. Please check your email for further instructions.",
+          identifier: "missing_confirmed_email"
+        })
+
+      {:login, {:account_status, :approval_pending}} ->
+        json_response(conn, :ok, %{
+          message:
+            "You have been registered. You'll be able to log in once your account is approved.",
+          identifier: "awaiting_approval"
+        })
+
+      {:login, _} ->
+        json_response(conn, :ok, %{
+          message:
+            "You have been registered. Some post-registration steps may be pending. " <>
+              "Please log in manually.",
+          identifier: "manual_login_required"
+        })
+
+      {:error, error} ->
+        json_response(conn, :bad_request, %{error: error})
     end
   end
 

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/domain_block_controller.ex

@@ -32,9 +32,19 @@ def create(%{assigns: %{user: blocker}, body_params: %{domain: domain}} = conn,
     json(conn, %{})
   end
 
+  def create(%{assigns: %{user: blocker}} = conn, %{domain: domain}) do
+    User.block_domain(blocker, domain)
+    json(conn, %{})
+  end
+
   @doc "DELETE /api/v1/domain_blocks"
   def delete(%{assigns: %{user: blocker}, body_params: %{domain: domain}} = conn, _params) do
     User.unblock_domain(blocker, domain)
     json(conn, %{})
   end
+
+  def delete(%{assigns: %{user: blocker}} = conn, %{domain: domain}) do
+    User.unblock_domain(blocker, domain)
+    json(conn, %{})
+  end
 end

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/search_controller.ex

@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ defp resource_search(_, "accounts", query, options) do
     AccountView.render("index.json",
       users: accounts,
       for: options[:for_user],
-      as: :user,
       embed_relationships: options[:embed_relationships]
     )
   end

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/controllers/status_controller.ex

@@ -314,7 +314,8 @@ def card(%{assigns: %{user: user}} = conn, %{id: status_id}) do
 
   @doc "GET /api/v1/statuses/:id/favourited_by"
   def favourited_by(%{assigns: %{user: user}} = conn, %{id: id}) do
-    with %Activity{} = activity <- Activity.get_by_id_with_object(id),
+    with true <- Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :show_reactions]),
+         %Activity{} = activity <- Activity.get_by_id_with_object(id),
          {:visible, true} <- {:visible, Visibility.visible_for_user?(activity, user)},
          %Object{data: %{"likes" => likes}} <- Object.normalize(activity) do
       users =

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/account_view.ex

@@ -27,21 +27,40 @@ def render("index.json", %{users: users} = opts) do
           UserRelationship.view_relationships_option(reading_user, users)
       end
 
-    opts = Map.put(opts, :relationships, relationships_opt)
+    opts =
+      opts
+      |> Map.merge(%{relationships: relationships_opt, as: :user})
+      |> Map.delete(:users)
 
     users
     |> render_many(AccountView, "show.json", opts)
     |> Enum.filter(&Enum.any?/1)
   end
 
-  def render("show.json", %{user: user} = opts) do
+  @doc """
-    if User.visible_for(user, opts[:for]) == :visible do
+  Renders specified user account.
+    :skip_visibility_check option skips visibility check and renders any user (local or remote)
+      regardless of [:pleroma, :restrict_unauthenticated] setting.
+    :for option specifies the requester and can be a User record or nil.
+      Only use `user: user, for: user` when `user` is the actual requester of own profile.
+  """
+  def render("show.json", %{user: _user, skip_visibility_check: true} = opts) do
+    do_render("show.json", opts)
+  end
+
+  def render("show.json", %{user: user, for: for_user_or_nil} = opts) do
+    if User.visible_for(user, for_user_or_nil) == :visible do
       do_render("show.json", opts)
     else
       %{}
     end
   end
 
+  def render("show.json", _) do
+    raise "In order to prevent account accessibility issues, " <>
+            ":skip_visibility_check or :for option is required."
+  end
+
   def render("mention.json", %{user: user}) do
     %{
       id: to_string(user.id),

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/conversation_view.ex

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ def render("participation.json", %{participation: participation, for: user}) do
 
     %{
       id: participation.id |> to_string(),
-      accounts: render(AccountView, "index.json", users: users, as: :user),
+      accounts: render(AccountView, "index.json", users: users, for: user),
       unread: !participation.read,
       last_status:
         render(StatusView, "show.json",

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/filter_view.ex

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ def render("show.json", %{filter: filter}) do
       context: filter.context,
       expires_at: expires_at,
       irreversible: filter.hide,
-      whole_word: false
+      whole_word: filter.whole_word
     }
   end
 end

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/instance_view.ex

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ def render("show.json", _) do
       thumbnail: Keyword.get(instance, :instance_thumbnail),
       languages: ["en"],
       registrations: Keyword.get(instance, :registrations_open),
+      approval_required: Keyword.get(instance, :account_approval_required),
       # Extra (not present in Mastodon):
       max_toot_chars: Keyword.get(instance, :limit),
       poll_limits: Keyword.get(instance, :poll_limits),
@@ -41,7 +42,8 @@ def render("show.json", _) do
           account_activation_required: Keyword.get(instance, :account_activation_required),
           features: features(),
           federation: federation(),
-          fields_limits: fields_limits()
+          fields_limits: fields_limits(),
+          post_formats: Config.get([:instance, :allowed_post_formats])
         },
         vapid_public_key: Keyword.get(Pleroma.Web.Push.vapid_config(), :public_key)
       }

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/poll_view.ex

@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ def render("show.json", %{object: object, multiple: multiple, options: options}
 
   def render("show.json", %{object: object} = params) do
     case object.data do
-      %{"anyOf" => options} when is_list(options) ->
+      %{"anyOf" => [_ | _] = options} ->
         render(__MODULE__, "show.json", Map.merge(params, %{multiple: true, options: options}))
 
-      %{"oneOf" => options} when is_list(options) ->
+      %{"oneOf" => [_ | _] = options} ->
         render(__MODULE__, "show.json", Map.merge(params, %{multiple: false, options: options}))
 
       _ ->
@@ -40,15 +40,13 @@ def render("show.json", %{object: object} = params) do
   end
 
   defp end_time_and_expired(object) do
-    case object.data["closed"] || object.data["endTime"] do
+    if object.data["closed"] do
-      end_time when is_binary(end_time) ->
+      end_time = NaiveDateTime.from_iso8601!(object.data["closed"])
-        end_time = NaiveDateTime.from_iso8601!(end_time)
+      expired = NaiveDateTime.compare(end_time, NaiveDateTime.utc_now()) == :lt
-        expired = NaiveDateTime.compare(end_time, NaiveDateTime.utc_now()) == :lt
 
-        {Utils.to_masto_date(end_time), expired}
+      {Utils.to_masto_date(end_time), expired}
-
+    else
-      _ ->
+      {nil, false}
-        {nil, false}
     end
   end
 

lib/pleroma/web/mastodon_api/views/status_view.ex

@@ -297,13 +297,17 @@ def render("show.json", %{activity: %{data: %{"object" => _object}} = activity}
 
     emoji_reactions =
       with %{data: %{"reactions" => emoji_reactions}} <- object do
-        Enum.map(emoji_reactions, fn [emoji, users] ->
+        Enum.map(emoji_reactions, fn
-          %{
+          [emoji, users] when is_list(users) ->
-            name: emoji,
+            build_emoji_map(emoji, users, opts[:for])
-            count: length(users),
+
-            me: !!(opts[:for] && opts[:for].ap_id in users)
+          {emoji, users} when is_list(users) ->
-          }
+            build_emoji_map(emoji, users, opts[:for])
+
+          _ ->
+            nil
         end)
+        |> Enum.reject(&is_nil/1)
       else
         _ -> []
       end
@@ -545,4 +549,12 @@ defp present?(_), do: true
 
   defp pinned?(%Activity{id: id}, %User{pinned_activities: pinned_activities}),
     do: id in pinned_activities
+
+  defp build_emoji_map(emoji, users, current_user) do
+    %{
+      name: emoji,
+      count: length(users),
+      me: !!(current_user && current_user.ap_id in users)
+    }
+  end
 end

lib/pleroma/web/oauth/oauth_controller.ex

@@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ defp do_authorize(%Plug.Conn{} = conn, params) do
     available_scopes = (app && app.scopes) || []
     scopes = Scopes.fetch_scopes(params, available_scopes)
 
+    scopes =
+      if scopes == [] do
+        available_scopes
+      else
+        scopes
+      end
+
     # Note: `params` might differ from `conn.params`; use `@params` not `@conn.params` in template
     render(conn, Authenticator.auth_template(), %{
       response_type: params["response_type"],
@@ -260,11 +267,8 @@ def token_exchange(
       ) do
     with {:ok, %User{} = user} <- Authenticator.get_user(conn),
          {:ok, app} <- Token.Utils.fetch_app(conn),
-         {:account_status, :active} <- {:account_status, User.account_status(user)},
+         requested_scopes <- Scopes.fetch_scopes(params, app.scopes),
-         {:ok, scopes} <- validate_scopes(app, params),
+         {:ok, token} <- login(user, app, requested_scopes) do
-         {:ok, auth} <- Authorization.create_authorization(app, user, scopes),
-         {:mfa_required, _, _, false} <- {:mfa_required, user, auth, MFA.require?(user)},
-         {:ok, token} <- Token.exchange_token(app, auth) do
       json(conn, OAuthView.render("token.json", %{user: user, token: token}))
     else
       error ->
@@ -337,6 +341,16 @@ defp handle_token_exchange_error(%Plug.Conn{} = conn, {:account_status, :confirm
     )
   end
 
+  defp handle_token_exchange_error(%Plug.Conn{} = conn, {:account_status, :approval_pending}) do
+    render_error(
+      conn,
+      :forbidden,
+      "Your account is awaiting approval.",
+      %{},
+      "awaiting_approval"
+    )
+  end
+
   defp handle_token_exchange_error(%Plug.Conn{} = conn, _error) do
     render_invalid_credentials_error(conn)
   end
@@ -512,6 +526,8 @@ def register(%Plug.Conn{} = conn, %{"authorization" => _, "op" => "register"} =
     end
   end
 
+  defp do_create_authorization(conn, auth_attrs, user \\ nil)
+
   defp do_create_authorization(
          %Plug.Conn{} = conn,
          %{
@@ -521,19 +537,37 @@ defp do_create_authorization(
                "redirect_uri" => redirect_uri
              } = auth_attrs
          },
-         user \\ nil
+         user
        ) do
     with {_, {:ok, %User{} = user}} <-
            {:get_user, (user && {:ok, user}) || Authenticator.get_user(conn)},
          %App{} = app <- Repo.get_by(App, client_id: client_id),
          true <- redirect_uri in String.split(app.redirect_uris),
-         {:ok, scopes} <- validate_scopes(app, auth_attrs),
+         requested_scopes <- Scopes.fetch_scopes(auth_attrs, app.scopes),
-         {:account_status, :active} <- {:account_status, User.account_status(user)},
+         {:ok, auth} <- do_create_authorization(user, app, requested_scopes) do
-         {:ok, auth} <- Authorization.create_authorization(app, user, scopes) do
       {:ok, auth, user}
     end
   end
 
+  defp do_create_authorization(%User{} = user, %App{} = app, requested_scopes)
+       when is_list(requested_scopes) do
+    with {:account_status, :active} <- {:account_status, User.account_status(user)},
+         {:ok, scopes} <- validate_scopes(app, requested_scopes),
+         {:ok, auth} <- Authorization.create_authorization(app, user, scopes) do
+      {:ok, auth}
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Note: intended to be a private function but opened for AccountController that logs in on signup
+  @doc "If checks pass, creates authorization and token for given user, app and requested scopes."
+  def login(%User{} = user, %App{} = app, requested_scopes) when is_list(requested_scopes) do
+    with {:ok, auth} <- do_create_authorization(user, app, requested_scopes),
+         {:mfa_required, _, _, false} <- {:mfa_required, user, auth, MFA.require?(user)},
+         {:ok, token} <- Token.exchange_token(app, auth) do
+      {:ok, token}
+    end
+  end
+
   # Special case: Local MastodonFE
   defp redirect_uri(%Plug.Conn{} = conn, "."), do: auth_url(conn, :login)
 
@@ -550,12 +584,15 @@ defp build_and_response_mfa_token(user, auth) do
     end
   end
 
-  @spec validate_scopes(App.t(), map()) ::
+  @spec validate_scopes(App.t(), map() | list()) ::
           {:ok, list()} | {:error, :missing_scopes | :unsupported_scopes}
-  defp validate_scopes(%App{} = app, params) do
+  defp validate_scopes(%App{} = app, params) when is_map(params) do
-    params
+    requested_scopes = Scopes.fetch_scopes(params, app.scopes)
-    |> Scopes.fetch_scopes(app.scopes)
+    validate_scopes(app, requested_scopes)
-    |> Scopes.validate(app.scopes)
+  end
+
+  defp validate_scopes(%App{} = app, requested_scopes) when is_list(requested_scopes) do
+    Scopes.validate(requested_scopes, app.scopes)
   end
 
   def default_redirect_uri(%App{} = app) do

lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/chat_controller.ex

@@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ def post_chat_message(
          cm_ref <- MessageReference.for_chat_and_object(chat, message) do
       conn
       |> put_view(MessageReferenceView)
-      |> render("show.json", for: user, chat_message_reference: cm_ref)
+      |> render("show.json", chat_message_reference: cm_ref)
     end
   end
 
-  def mark_message_as_read(%{assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id} = user}} = conn, %{
+  def mark_message_as_read(%{assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id}}} = conn, %{
         id: chat_id,
         message_id: message_id
       }) do
@@ -104,12 +104,15 @@ def mark_message_as_read(%{assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id} = user}} = conn, %{
          {:ok, cm_ref} <- MessageReference.mark_as_read(cm_ref) do
       conn
       |> put_view(MessageReferenceView)
-      |> render("show.json", for: user, chat_message_reference: cm_ref)
+      |> render("show.json", chat_message_reference: cm_ref)
     end
   end
 
   def mark_as_read(
-        %{body_params: %{last_read_id: last_read_id}, assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id}}} = conn,
+        %{
+          body_params: %{last_read_id: last_read_id},
+          assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id}}
+        } = conn,
         %{id: id}
       ) do
     with %Chat{} = chat <- Repo.get_by(Chat, id: id, user_id: user_id),
@@ -121,7 +124,7 @@ def mark_as_read(
     end
   end
 
-  def messages(%{assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id} = user}} = conn, %{id: id} = params) do
+  def messages(%{assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id}}} = conn, %{id: id} = params) do
     with %Chat{} = chat <- Repo.get_by(Chat, id: id, user_id: user_id) do
       cm_refs =
         chat
@@ -130,7 +133,7 @@ def messages(%{assigns: %{user: %{id: user_id} = user}} = conn, %{id: id} = para
 
       conn
       |> put_view(MessageReferenceView)
-      |> render("index.json", for: user, chat_message_references: cm_refs)
+      |> render("index.json", chat_message_references: cm_refs)
     else
       _ ->
         conn

lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/emoji_pack_controller.ex

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.PleromaAPI.EmojiPackController do
          ]
   )
 
-  @skip_plugs [Pleroma.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug, Pleroma.Plugs.ExpectPublicOrAuthenticatedCheckPlug]
+  @skip_plugs [Pleroma.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug, Pleroma.Plugs.EnsurePublicOrAuthenticatedPlug]
-  plug(:skip_plug, @skip_plugs when action in [:archive, :show, :list])
+  plug(:skip_plug, @skip_plugs when action in [:index, :show, :archive])
 
   defdelegate open_api_operation(action), to: Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.PleromaEmojiPackOperation
 

lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/controllers/emoji_reaction_controller.ex

@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.PleromaAPI.EmojiReactionController do
   action_fallback(Pleroma.Web.MastodonAPI.FallbackController)
 
   def index(%{assigns: %{user: user}} = conn, %{id: activity_id} = params) do
-    with %Activity{} = activity <- Activity.get_by_id_with_object(activity_id),
+    with true <- Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :show_reactions]),
+         %Activity{} = activity <- Activity.get_by_id_with_object(activity_id),
          %Object{data: %{"reactions" => reactions}} when is_list(reactions) <-
            Object.normalize(activity) do
       reactions = filter(reactions, params)

lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/views/chat/message_reference_view.ex

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ def render(
         %{
           chat_message_reference: %{
             id: id,
-            object: %{data: chat_message},
+            object: %{data: chat_message} = object,
             chat_id: chat_id,
             unread: unread
           }
@@ -30,7 +30,12 @@ def render(
       attachment:
         chat_message["attachment"] &&
           StatusView.render("attachment.json", attachment: chat_message["attachment"]),
-      unread: unread
+      unread: unread,
+      card:
+        StatusView.render(
+          "card.json",
+          Pleroma.Web.RichMedia.Helpers.fetch_data_for_object(object)
+        )
     }
   end
 

lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/views/chat_view.ex

@@ -15,10 +15,11 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.PleromaAPI.ChatView do
   def render("show.json", %{chat: %Chat{} = chat} = opts) do
     recipient = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(chat.recipient)
     last_message = opts[:last_message] || MessageReference.last_message_for_chat(chat)
+    account_view_opts = account_view_opts(opts, recipient)
 
     %{
       id: chat.id |> to_string(),
-      account: AccountView.render("show.json", Map.put(opts, :user, recipient)),
+      account: AccountView.render("show.json", account_view_opts),
       unread: MessageReference.unread_count_for_chat(chat),
       last_message:
         last_message &&
@@ -27,7 +28,17 @@ def render("show.json", %{chat: %Chat{} = chat} = opts) do
     }
   end
 
-  def render("index.json", %{chats: chats}) do
+  def render("index.json", %{chats: chats} = opts) do
-    render_many(chats, __MODULE__, "show.json")
+    render_many(chats, __MODULE__, "show.json", Map.delete(opts, :chats))
+  end
+
+  defp account_view_opts(opts, recipient) do
+    account_view_opts = Map.put(opts, :user, recipient)
+
+    if Map.has_key?(account_view_opts, :for) do
+      account_view_opts
+    else
+      Map.put(account_view_opts, :skip_visibility_check, true)
+    end
   end
 end

lib/pleroma/web/pleroma_api/views/emoji_reaction_view.ex

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def render("show.json", %{emoji_reaction: [emoji, user_ap_ids], user: user}) do
     %{
       name: emoji,
       count: length(users),
-      accounts: render(AccountView, "index.json", users: users, for: user, as: :user),
+      accounts: render(AccountView, "index.json", users: users, for: user),
       me: !!(user && user.ap_id in user_ap_ids)
     }
   end