4.4 KiB
Temple is a DSL for writing HTML using Elixir.
You're probably here because you want to use Temple to write Phoenix templates, which is why Temple includes a Phoenix template engine and Temple-compatible Phoenix form helpers.
Installation
Add temple
to your list of dependencies in mix.exs
:
def deps do
[{:temple, "~> 0.4.0"}]
end
Usage
Using Temple is a as simple as using the DSL inside of an temple/1
block. This returns a safe result of the form {:safe, html_string}
.
See the documentation for more details.
use Temple
temple do
h2 "todos"
ul class: "list" do
for item <- @items do
li class: "item" do
div class: "checkbox" do
div class: "bullet hidden"
end
div item
end
end
end
script """
function toggleCheck({currentTarget}) {
currentTarget.children[0].children[0].classList.toggle("hidden");
}
let items = document.querySelectorAll("li");
Array.from(items).forEach(checkbox => checkbox.addEventListener("click", toggleCheck));
"""
end
Components
Temple provides an API for creating custom components that act as custom HTML elements.
These components can be given props
that are available inside the component definition as module attributes. The contents of a components do
block are available as a special @children
attribute.
See the documentation for more details.
defcomponent :flex do
div id: @id, class: "flex" do
@children
end
end
temple do
flex id: "my-flex" do
div "Item 1"
div "Item 2"
div "Item 3"
end
end
Phoenix.HTML
Temple provides macros for working with the helpers provided by the Phoenix.HTML package.
Most of the macros are purely wrappers, while the semantics of some are changed to work with Temple.
See the documentation for more details.
temple do
form_for @conn, Routes.some_path(@conn, :create) do
text_input form, :name
end
end
Phoenix templates
Add the templating engine to your Phoenix configuration.
See the documentation for more details.
# config.exs
config :phoenix, :template_engines, exs: Temple.Engine
# your_app_web.ex
def view do
quote do
# ...
use Temple # Replaces the call to import Phoenix.HTML
end
end
# app.html.exs
html lang: "en" do
head do
meta charset: "utf-8"
meta http_equiv: "X-UA-Compatible", content: "IE=edge"
meta name: "viewport", content: "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"
title "YourApp · Phoenix Framework"
link rel: "stylesheet", href: Routes.static_path(@conn, "/css/app.css")
end
body do
header do
section class: "container" do
nav role: "navigation" do
ul do
li do: a("Get Started", href: "https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix/overview.html")
end
end
a href: "http://phoenixframework.org/", class: "phx-logo" do
img src: Routes.static_path(@conn, "/images/phoenix.png"),
alt: "Phoenix Framework Logo"
end
end
end
main role: "main", class: "container" do
p get_flash(@conn, :info), class: "alert alert-info", role: "alert"
p get_flash(@conn, :error), class: "alert alert-danger", role: "alert"
partial render(@view_module, @view_template, assigns)
end
script type: "text/javascript", src: Routes.static_path(@conn, "/js/app.js")
end
end
Tasks
temple.convert
This task can be used to convert plain HTML and SVG into Temple syntax. Input is taken from stdin or from a file and the output is sent to stdout.
cat index.html | mix temple.convert > index.html.exs
Formatter
To include Temple's formatter configuration, add :temple
to your .formatter.exs
.
[
import_deps: [:temple],
inputs: ["*.{ex,exs}", "priv/*/seeds.exs", "{config,lib,test}/**/*.{ex,exs}"],
]